Unit 1 The world of our senses 单元测试(牛津版必修3)doc Unit 1 The world of our senses 同步精练1(牛津版必修3)

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名称 Unit 1 The world of our senses 单元测试(牛津版必修3)doc Unit 1 The world of our senses 同步精练1(牛津版必修3)
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 1 The world of our senses 同步精练(2)(牛津版必修3)
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.In the US, ________(距离) is measured in miles.
2.Thunder boomed in the sky ________(在头上方).
3.She has got some lovely pieces of ________(珠宝).
4.They've just ________(雇佣) five new waiters.
5.There was an immediate ________(恐慌) when the alarm rang.
6.Wear ________ (宽松的) clothes as they're more comfortable.
7.You didn't bother me. On the ________(相反),I like your company.
8.He is very ________(抱有希望的) about the outcome of the interview.
9.The ship sank and we managed to get on a ________(救生艇).
10.His brother has been a ________(士兵) for six years.21·cn·jy·com
答案 1.distanc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 2.overhead 3.jewellery 4.employed 5.panic 6.loose 7.contrary 8.hopeful 9.lifeboat 10.soldier21·世纪*教育网
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.She ________ ________ ________(小声对我说) that she felt afraid.
2.The hospital where I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work ________ ________ ________(附属于) a medical college.  21*cnjy*com
3.________ ________ ________ ________ (是汤姆) put forward the suggestion.
4.Tickets ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(可能很贵).
5.This street ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(是那条街的三倍宽).【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
6.Lucy is not easy ________ ________ ________ ________(相处).
7.He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(被那场足球赛吸 引住了).
8.His opinion ________ ________ ________ ________(与我的相反).
答案 1.whispered to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) me 2.is attached to 3.It was Tom that 4.are likely to be expensive 5.is three times as wide as that one 6.to get along/ on with 7.was attracted to the football game 8.is contrary to mine
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Sometimes mankind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can't ________ a natural disaster, but timely responses can reduce its impact to a minimum.
A.ignore B.avoid C.brush D.defeat
答案 B [句意:有时候人类无法避免自然灾害,但及时的反应能把影响降 到最低限度。avoid意为“避免”,符合句意。]
2.Everyone is sati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sfied with the progress you ________ in your studies.
A.took B.got C.made D.won
答案 C [句意:大家对你在学习上取得的进步是很满意的。make progress 取得进步。]
3.She is excite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to read a note ________ the present from her grandfather.
A.attaching with B. attached to
C.attached with D. attaching to
答案 B [句意:读着附加 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在她祖父送给她的礼物上的便条,她很激动。 attach...to...附加在……。此处便条应是被附加在礼物上,故attach和note之 间表被 动,应用过去分词。]www.21-cn-jy.com
4.In my opinion, it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s very important to keep ________ in an emergency.
A.quiet B.calm C.still D.silent
答案 B [句意为:我认为,在紧急情况下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),保持镇静是非常重要的。calm“镇 静的”,与语境相符。quiet“安静的”;still“静止的,不动的”;silent“沉 默的”,均与语境不符。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.________ the polic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.21*cnjy*com
A.Although B.As long as
C.If only D.As soon as
答案 A [句意:尽管警察 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )认为他是最有可能的一个,但是因为还没有确切 证据,所以就不能逮捕他。although引导让步状语从句,句中since引导了一 个原因状语从句;as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句;if only“要是…… 就好了”,引导条件状语从句;as soon as“一……就”,引导时间状语从句。]
6.When he go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to the disaster area, there had already been some volunteers ________ people in the buildings.
A.helping B.helped
C.help D.are helping
答案 A [句意为:当 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他到达灾区时,已经有一些志愿者在帮助在大楼里的 人们了。There be sb doing sth此处用现在分词表示与主语的主动关系和正在 进行的动作。]
7.She's tried several dresses but none ________ her necklace.
A.fit B.suited
C.matched D.compared
答案 C [句意为:她试了几条裙子,但没 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )有一条与她的项链相配。Match 表示衣物或物品等放在一起搭配协调,与语境相符。fit通常指衣物、物品大 小、形状适合、吻合;suit通常表示衣物或其他的物品的式样、颜色等适合某 人;compare通常表示和某人或某事物相比或值得相比,均与语境不符。]
8.To our delight, we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got ________ volunteers to do the work as we expected.
A.as twice B.twice many
C.twice many as D.twice as many
答案 D [本题考查的是倍数结 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )构;A is three (four...) times as (big, high, large, long, wide, etc.) as B, 故选项D正确。]
9.Was it one month ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o ________ you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holiday in Canada
A.that B.when
C.what D.why
答案 A [分析句子结构可知,句子是一个一般疑问句形式的强调句型,被 强调部分是句子的时间状语,故选项A正确。]
10.The financial pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blem is difficult ________. It needs efforts made by all the people.
A.dealing with B.dealt with
C.to be dealt with D.to deal with
答案 D [此题考查的是固定句型:名词/代词+系动词+形容词+不定式。 故A、B不正确。而此结构中的不定式用主动形式表被动意义。]
11.I have to ________ to you, otherwise they will hear our plan.
A.communicate B.mention
C.whisper D.explain
答案 C [根据题意可知应选whisper,表示“耳语,低声地说”。]
12.This picture looks better ________.
A.in a distance B.at a distance
C.in distance D.at the distance
答案 B [distance之前的介 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词与冠词的搭配有所不同,at后接a ,in 后接 the。at a distance在稍远处;in the distance在远处。]【出处:21教育名师】
13.—The policeman was ________ in the arm when seizing the murderer.
—Really Let's see him in the hospital.
A.hurt B.wounded C.injured D.harmed
答案 B [wound多指在战争中、打斗 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中受的刀枪之伤;hurt一般用语;injure 事故、灾难中的受伤;harm危害。前句句意为:那名警察在抓捕谋杀犯时胳 膊受伤了。]
14.Go and ask for help. The bull got ________ in the pond.
A.sticking B.caught C.killed D.stuck
答案 D [句意:去找人来帮 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )忙吧,这头公牛陷入池塘里了。get stuck in陷 入……之中。get caught被抓;get killed被杀。]
15.Though he is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not rich enough, his wife often asks him for ________.
A.jewels B.jewelleries
C.a jewellery D.jewel
答案 A [jewellery是不可数名词;jewel是可数名词。]
Ⅳ.完形填空
When Alice started to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cycle home from Jenny's house,she wasn't nervous.She was certainly not afraid of the dark.__1__,it was only a 15 minute ride home.But halfway there,she began to wish that she hadn't been so__2__.21世纪教育网版权所有
As she rounded a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sharp bend,it suddenly__3__cold—very cold.Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fast,she struggled so hard to move__4__that she didn't hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her.She stopped by the road.The big black car also__5__.Slowly,the passenger window began to slide down.Alice held her breath.In the soft light inside the car,something__6__.Then,the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet,grey haired old lady.“Hello,dear,” said the old lady.“I need__7__.I'm afraid I'm lost.I need to find the nearest airport.I must be there in the next five minutes.”2-1-c-n-j-y
“Airport You__8_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_are lost,” Alice said.“You need to go back five kilometers__9__you reach the T junction.Turn left and__10__for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.From there,just follow the__11__to the airport.But I'm afraid there's no__12__you'll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),dear,” replied the old lady.“Don't worry—I'll__13__in time.”
The__14__moved up and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the car started off.A little way ahead,it__15__and with headlights flashing,it drove past Alice.But then,something__16__happened.The car began changing.First,its color__17__from black to silvery grey.Then,the wheels began disappearing,but the car continued to move forward,__18__just above the ground.As the car__19__into the dark sky,the big red tail lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling__20__,the car was gone in seconds,leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief...
1.A.However B.Besides
C.Therefore D.Otherwise
答案 B [A表转折;B表并列;C表因果;D二选一。考查连词。前一句 说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。]
2.A.brave B.excited
C.curious D.stubborn
答案 A [A勇敢;B兴奋;C好奇;D固执。前文说主人公wasn’t nervous. 后文but, 语意转折。]
3.A.fell B.seemed
C.proved D.grew
答案 D [A掉下;B看起来;C证明是;D变得。根据意思, 变得很冷。]
4.A.aside B.around
C.forward D.backward
答案 C [A旁边;B转圈;C向前;D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路 上, 应该是努力向前走。]
5.A.arrived B.stopped
C.stayed D.started
答案 B [A到达;B停下;C停留;D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文 有also。所以也填stopped。]
6.A.gathered B.existed
C.dropped D.moved
答案 D [A聚集;B存在;C掉了;D移动。车中的something对应指的是 后文的old lady,所以填moved。]
7.A.help B.gas
C.rest D.water
答案 A [A帮助;B汽油;C休息;D水。后文old lady说我迷路了(lost), 所以是需要help。]21教育网
8.A.necessarily B.normally
C.basically D.certainly
答案 D [A必要的;B普通的;C基本的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );D当然。后文我的回答是, 你 要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选 certainly, 你当然迷路了。]21cnjy.com
9.A.if B.until
C.unless D.as
答案 B [A如果;B直到;C除非;D当。根据句意, 是一直走直到到达 某处。]
10.A.drive B.walk
C.follow D.march
答案 A [A驾驶;B走;C跟随;D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。]
11.A.address B.signs
C.notices D.guidance
答案 B [A地址;B标识;C通知;D指导。根据句意, “按照XX的指 示就可以到飞机场了”只有选标识才说的通。]
12.A.doubt B.room
C.time D.way
答案 D [A no d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oubt毫无疑问;B no room没有空间;C no time没时间;D 不可能。C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。]
13.A.have it B.get it
C.make it D.finish it
答案 C [A拥有;B得到;C做成某事;D结束。固定用法,表示成功做 成某事。]
14.A.door B.window
C.headlight D.wheel
答案 B [A门;B窗;C车顶灯;D车轮。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对应前文的slide down得知是车 窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window。]
15.A.passed B.rushed www-2-1-cnjy-com
C.turned D.continued
答案 C [A通过;B猛冲;C掉头 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/转弯;D继续。前文我建议old lady要 go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn。]
16.A.strange B.sensitive21教育名师原创作品
C.imaginable D.horrible
答案 A [A奇怪;B敏感;C幻想的;D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形, 选strange。]
17.A.developed B.appeared
C.spread D.faded
答案 D [A发展;B出现;C传播;D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery grey, 就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D。]
18.A.rolling B.floating
C.drawing D.flashing
答案 B [A滚;B漂浮;C拉;D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了, 但是车子在空中接着向前。]
19.A.pointed B.returned C.broke D.rose
答案 D [A指向;B返回;C破门而入;D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞 起升上天空。]
20.A.tune B.voice C.sound D.tone
答案 C [C发出一阵声响。A曲调;B指人的声音;D语气;C表示声音的 意思。]
Ⅴ.任务型读写
The way a person feels ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) inside is important.Though it can be hard to tell anyone that you're feeling sad,worried or upset,yet it can even make you feel sick if you keep feelings locked inside.【版权所有:21教育】
Sharing your feelings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helps you when your feelings are good or when they are not so good.It helps you to get closer to people whom you care about and who care about you.If you talk with someone who cares for you,like your Mom or Dad,you will start to feel better because now you're not alone with your problems or worries.Of course,it doesn't mean your problems or worries disappear,but at least someone else knows what's bothering(烦恼) you and he can advise you how to solve your problems.
Then how can you shar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your feelings First of all,before you can share them with anyone,you have to figure out what feelings you have.For this,you can make a list of your feelings.You can do this in your brain or by writing it down on a piece of paper or even by drawing a picture.
Once you know yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur feelings,choose a person whom you can talk with.After that,you will need to pick a time and place that you think is suitable to talk.Does it need to be private(私密的),or can you talk with your brother and sister in the room If you think you will have trouble saying what's on your mind,write it down on a piece of paper.
If the person do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es not understand what you mean,try explaining it in a different way or give an example of what is bothering you.Is there something that you think could be done to make things better If so,say it.
Sometimes you don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t have to share every feeling with others,but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.You do not have to solve all the problems on your own.Sometimes you need help.And if you do,talking about your feelings can be the first step towards getting over them.
Title Sharing your feelings with others
1.______of sharing feelings ●2.________fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lings inside can make you feel sick.●Sharing your feelin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs helps you build a closer 3.________with the people around you.●Talking with someone who cares for you will give you a 4.________feeling.
Process of sharing feelings Figure out your feelings. ●5.______your feelings in your brain or on a piece of paper.●Draw 6.________about your feelings.
Decide the ways of sharing your feelings. ●Talk with a person at a7.________time and place.●8.________down your feelings on a piece of paper.
Talk about your feelings. ●Explain in a differ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent way or by giving an example if the person doesn't understand your9.______.●Talk about your feelings when you are in 10.________.
答案 1. Importance/Benefits 2.Locking 3.relationship2·1·c·n·j·y
4.better 5.List 6.pictures 7.suitable 8.Write
9.meaning 10.trouble
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 1 The world of our senses 单元测试(牛津版必修3)
第Ⅰ卷(共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many countries has the man traveled overseas to
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
Text 1
M:I've traveled to Ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me,Paris,London and New York,but I prefer living in San Francisco.
W:Of course.That's where your home is and your friends live.
M:Very true.
答案 A
2.What did the man do
A.Looked at the windows.
B.Cleaned the windows.
C.Cleaned the house.
Text 2
W:What did you do when I was away
M:Look at the windows.They are clean,aren't they
答案 B
3.Why did the woman apologize to the man
A.She waited for him too long.
B.She was late for coming.
C.She couldn't come.
Text 3
W:I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
M:That's quite all right.I have been here for just half an hour.2·1·c·n·j·y
答案 B
4.What does the man say about Marilyn
A.She was a proper controller.
B.She pretended she was happy.
C.She was extremely pleased.
Text 4
W:Marilyn seems happy with her grade.
M:Oh,yes.She could hardly control herself.
答案 C
5.What does the man imply
A.He will continue his work on vacation.
B.Papers piled while he was on vacation.
C.He has too much work to do.
Text 5
W:I'm afraid you've been working too hard.You should take a vacation.
M:Tell that to the pile of papers on my desk.
答案 C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。www.21-cn-jy.com
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Why did the woman have to go to the man's office after class
A.She has not done well in English recently.
B.She has trouble with her classmates lately.
C.She has been late for class lately.
7.What does the woman do to earn her school fees
A.Sells milk. B.Delivers milk. C.Makes milk.
8.What kind of person do we learn about the man
A.He is kind and helpful.
B.He is strict and learned.
C.He is strict but kind.
Text 6
W:May I come in,sir
M:Yes,please.You're Jane,I suppose
W:Yes,sir.I was told to see you at your office after class.2-1-c-n-j-y
M:Oh,yes.Well ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),I was told that you have had some trouble attending your English class on time during the past few days.Can I help you in any way
W:Uh...yes.I really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hate to be late for classes,sir.But I have to deliver twenty bottles of milk to twenty houses every morning before I come to school since both my parents fell ill two months ago.
M:Oh,I am sorry t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o hear that.But don't you have any other people to help you
W:I am afraid not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).I am the only child in my family.I have to do something to help my family to pay for my school fees.
M:I see.I think we can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do something to help you.What if we give you a scholarship
W:It's very kind of you,sir.It would be a great help to me.www-2-1-cnjy-com
M:Would you tell me where you stand in your class
W:I am always on the top 10 list,sir.
M:That's grea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t.Everything will be OK,little girl.I will give you a week's time to stop your delivering milk.
W:Thanks a lot,sir.I won't let you down.
答案 6.C 7.B 8.A
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What are the two speakers talking about
A.When to attend a party.
B.What to do during a dinner.
C.How to be a polite guest.
10.What should the man do if he is forty minutes late for a party
A.Not go to the party.
B.Arrive after calling.
C.Take a valuable gift.
11.What should be done during the dinner
A.Praise the host or hostess for the meal.
B.Thank the host or hostess for the dinner.
C.Thank the host or hostess as much as possible.
Text 7
M:Ms White,I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) am invited to a party at an American home.Could you tell me how I can be a polite guest
W:You should follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some rules.First,you should take a small gift such as flowers or wine for your host or hostess.And,you must arrive on time.If the dinner time is
7: 00 p.m.,don't arrive before 6:30 or after 7:30 without calling.
M:What should I do during the dinner
W:Be sure to praise your host or hostess for the meal.
M:Can I have a talk with the host or hostess after dinner
W:You can,but you s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )houldn't stay too long.Finally,thank your host or hostess for the dinner when you leave.
M:I learned a lot today.Thanks for your advice.
W:That's all right.
答案 9.C 10.B 11.A
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.When does the conversation take place
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
13.What has the man bought in the shop
A.Shirt and gloves. B.Shirt and tie.
C.Tie and socks.
14.What is the man's total bill
A.3.95 dollars. B.4.50 dollars . C.4.60 dollars.
Text 8
W:Good afternoon,sir.May I help you
M:Yes,I'd like to buy a white shirt.
W:Yes,sir.I'd be glad to show you some.What size,please
M:Fifteen and a half,thirty four.
W:There's one in your size.This is a very fine shirt.
M:How much is it
W:These are five ninety five each.
M:That's a little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more than I wanted to pay.Don't you have any less expensive shirts
W:Yes,I think I can find some for you.Here are some for four fifty.
And then we have some here for three ninety five.21*cnjy*com
M:This one will be all right.I'll take one.
W:Are you sure one will be enough
M:Yes.That's all I need just now.
W:Have you seen our new ties
M:Yes.I just bought one here yesterday.
W:Do you need handke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rchiefs or socks?I'd be glad to show you some gloves, perhaps.
M:No,nothing else,thank you.That will be all for today.
W:Very well,sir.He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re you are.That will be four dollars and fifty cents,and ten cents for the tax.Thank you,sir.Please come again.
答案 12.B 13.B 14.C
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What can we know about the man
A.He has become addicted to Coke.
B.He will see a doctor after work.
C.He will take the woman to a place to get help.
16.How many Cokes did the woman use to have a day 21世纪教育网版权所有
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three.
17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Customer and shop assistant. B.Good friends.
C.Doctor and patient.
Text 9
M:Let's go and get a Coke.
W:How many Cokes have you had today
M:This is my third.I have 3 or 4 Cokes every day.I really like Coke.
W:You should really try to cut down some.
M:Why?I love it!OK,I admit it.I'm crazy about Coke.  21*cnjy*com
W:But the amount of sugar in Coke can't be good for you.
M:Oh,I know.But I just can't stop.I've had this habit for years.
W:Have you ever tried to cut down
M:Actually,I have.B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut if I go a day without a Coke,my body gets weak and I feel nervous.
W:It sounds lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e you've really got a problem.Have you ever gone to a doctor
M:No,I've never thought about it.But I just haven't got the time.
W:What are you doin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g after work?I'll take you to a place that may help you.
M:You sure seem to know a lot about how to give up bad habits.
W:I do.I used to drink 5 Cokes a day!
M:Hey,I appreciate your help.
W:My pleasure.
答案 15.A 16.A 17.B
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did many countries do to change the world
A.They spent billions of dollars studying the world.
B.They took new measures to protect nature.
C.They developed new ways of making things and doing work.
19.How many examples does the speaker give us
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
20.What will happen if people continue what they are doing 21cnjy.com
A.The world will become better.
B.The whole world will be terribly harmed.
C.Only a few countries will meet lots of problems.
Text 10
Until recently,almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) everyone thought that growth and progress would make the world a better place.They believed that something new was always better than old.So countries spent billions of dollars on science to develop new ways of making things and doing work.However,this new technique ended up becoming another cause of the world's problems.One such problem has come from the appearance of the car.In some crowded cities,the car has polluted the air so badly that people get sick just from breathing the air.Waste from factories is another example of how new technology is hurting the earth.When some waste chemicals are put into the sea,they can hurt or kill animals and fish.It's time that we did something quickly.When the problems get worse,they will not affect just a few countries.They will be world problems that will affect us all.
答案 18.C 19.A 20.B
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Enough of i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________.
A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value
答案 B [make sense是固定短语,意为“讲得通,有道理”。]
22.—Will $1,000 ________ the cost of the trip
—I'm afraid not. Perhaps I need another $400.
A.pay B.charge C.cover D.afford
答案 C [考查动词辨析。这里用cover表示“负担开支,包括”。]
23.________ the pic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture on screen doesn't change — I take the mobile put on the right as a mouse!
A.No way B.No doubt
C.No reason D.No wonder
答案 D [句意:难怪屏幕上的图没有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )变——我把放在右手边的手机当成鼠 了!no way没门,坚决拒绝时用;no doubt毋庸置疑,用于表示对某事有把 握;no reason 为错误表达;no wonder难怪,相当于It is natural that...。]
24.—Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train, Granny
—Oh, no, my boy. It is ________ heavy. Thank you anyway.
A.so B.not much
C.rather D.not that
答案 D [考查副词用法。此处D项的that是“如此,那么”的意思,修饰 形容词,因此选D项。]
25.________of his mother, the baby stopped ________.
A.At sight; crying B.At the sight; to cry
C.At a sight; to cry D.At the sight; crying
答案 D [at the sight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of是固定搭配,意为“一看见……”。stop crying表示 “停止哭(不再哭)”。stop to cry表示“停下原来的事情开始哭”。据题意可 知,小孩看见他的妈妈应是停止哭闹。]
26.It's 15 years since ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the doctor ________ on his life's research into the cure for this deadly disease.
A.set out B.turned out
C.made out D.took out
答案 A [考查动词词组。set ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out出发,开始;turn out结果是,证明是;make out理解,辩论出;take out取出。句意:这个医生开始研究这种致命的疾病 的治疗方法已经15年了。应选A。]
27.Japan ________ in the war with China.
A.was beaten B.was defeating
C.was defeated D.had been beaten
答案 C [表示“在战争中击败对手”用defeat,不用beat。]
28.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls
—Yes. They have better players, so I ________ them to win.
A.hope B.prefer C.expect D.want
答案 C [句意:——你认为明星队会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )击败公牛队吗?——是的,他们有更 优秀的球员,因此我预料他们能赢。空格处需填表示“预料,料想”的词, 因此排除B、D两项,A项结构不对。]
29.I have never heard of the names you ________ the list.
A.added B.added up
C.added to D.added up to
答案 C [add加;add up加起 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来;add up to加起来总共是。以上三者都无法 使句意成立。根据分析句子结构可看出,句中names是先行词,后面部分是 定语从句,从句中省略了that/ which,作add的宾语,所以此题考查的是add sth to sth,而不是add to(增添,增进)。句意:我从没有听说过你加在名单上 的那些名字。]
30.She wondered u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )neasily what use she would ________ this opportunity.
A.make B.make about
C.make for D.make of
答案 D [本题考查固定短语make use of的用法。句意:她急切地想知道如 何利用这次机会。]
31.Here's my card. Let's keep in ________.
A.touch B.relation
C.connecting D.friendship
答案 A [本题考查固定短语kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p in touch (with)。是我的名片,让我们保持 联系。relation关系;connect连接;friendship友谊,它们都不能用于这一结 构。]
32.Water exists in three ________: liquid, gas, and solid.
A.states B.means C.methods D.ways
答案 A [句意:水存在三种状态:液 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )态、气态和固态。选项中ways表示“方 法”;methods表示“方式,手段”。根据句意,可以排除B、C、D三项, 应选A。]
33.An earthqua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke ________ the expressway and all the traffic was ________.
A.disturbed;destroyed B.destroyed;disturbed
C.destroyed;interrupted D.disturbed;interrupted
答案 C [destroy表示“(彻底的)毁坏”;interrupt表示“中断”。]
34.—Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai
—Yes, the early train is ________ to leave at 5:30 am.
A.likely B.about C.possible D.due
答案 D [due表示按照预定的时间进行,而火车离开的时间是固定的。]
35.My family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are talking about moving because our neighbor isn't ________ it used to be.
A.as B.that C.when D.what
答案 D [what引导表语从句。]
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a farm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er who had a daughter.Her great__36__attracted lots of young men.One day,the farmer asked his daughter,“What kind of man do you want to be your__37__?”His daughter said,“My__38__husband can be poor but also a wealthy man.” “How could that be!” said her father.“A__39__person also has his wealth,” said his daughter.The farmer then announced that his daughter was ready to get__40__.
One day,some gentlemen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with__41__carried by horses gathered outside the farmer's home.They said,“We're__42__;we have silver and silk.Please choose one of us.” The farmer's daughter just__43__.
Then came some men wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h heavy boxes,saying,“These boxes__44__much gold.You'll be the wealthiest person if you__45__one of us.” “None of you is my idea of an ideal(理想的) husband,” said the__46__lady.One by one young men came forward but they were all refused by her.The farmer began to__47__.
Suddenly,a pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inly(朴素地) dressed young man__48__.The farmer asked,“You look so poor.What can you__49__my daughter?” “My wealth is always with me and it is my__50__,” the young man said,“I can make tables and chairs within an hour.__51__,I can also build up a new house for you all! I can__52__delicious meals too.However,I don't have much__53__.But with my pair of hands,I do have a whole life of__54__!” “That's great!” shouted the farmer's daughter excitedly,“You're wealthier than any of them__55__you have a pair of precious(宝贵的) hands.You're my idea of an ideal husband!”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇哲理故事。由农夫女儿选丈夫的故事说明:只要我们拥有勤劳的双手,就可以创造幸福的生活。【版权所有:21教育】
36.A.kindness B.patience
C.ability D.beauty
答案 D [由本空后attracted判断:她的美丽吸引了许多人。]
37.A.teacher B.brother
C.husband D.friend
答案 C [下文多处husband有提示:农夫问女儿要挑选一个什么样的人做 丈夫。]
38.A.future B.old C.last D.next
答案 A [显然她在说自己未来丈夫的标准。]
39.A.foolish B.poor C.rude D.happy
答案 B [与本空后的wealth构成对比:穷人也可以拥有财富。另:上文 poor也有提示。]
40.A.moved B.improved
C.married D.dressed
答案 C [于是,这位农夫就宣布自己的女儿已经准备要择婿结婚了。]
41.A.foods B.goods
C.cards D.gifts
答案 D [下文提到的silver和silk就是这些富家子弟所带来的聘礼。]
42.A.young B.rich
C.clever D.handsome
答案 B [从他们的话可知:这是一群富家子弟。]
43.A.smiled B.nodded
C.shouted D.asked
答案 A [对于这些人的求婚之词,姑娘并没有答应,只是微笑不语。]
44.A.discover B.produce
C.contain D.cover
答案 C [由上句heavy推断:这些箱子里装着很多黄金。]
45.A.call B.help C.meet D.choose
答案 D [只要你选我们当中任何一个人做你的丈夫,你将成为世界上最富 有的人。]
46.A.surprised B.disappointed
C.puzzled D.interested
答案 B [由她对这些人的评判可以推断出姑娘的心情:这些人都不符合她 意中人的标准,所以她心里有点失望。]【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
47.A.worry B.beg C.agree D.promise
答案 A [看到女儿拒绝了这么多富家的子弟,做父亲的不由得开始有点担 忧了。]
48.A.looked up B.looked down
C.turned up D.turned down
答案 C [这时,又来了(turn up)一个穿着非常朴素的人。]
49.A.pass to B.lend to
C.teach D.offer
答案 D [在他看来,这么穷的一个人肯定给女儿带(offer)不来什么贵重礼 物。]
50.A.ears B.hands C.eyes D.legs
答案 B [下文所提到的造桌子和椅子、盖房、做饭等等都离不开双手 (hands)。另:下文hands也有提示。]21·世纪*教育网
51.A.Moreover B.Thus
C.Instead D.However
答案 A [与上句构成了并列关系:还有(moreover),我还能为你们盖一座 新房子。]
52.A.eat B.order C.cook D.serve
答案 C [能做一手好饭菜当然也是一门手艺。]
53.A.knowledge B.time
C.experience D.money
答案 D [从他的穿着判断:他有各种好手艺,但是,就是没有钱。]
54.A.power B.wealth
C.health D.honor
答案 B [但是,只要有这双手,我就能创造富裕的(wealth)生活。]
55.A.because B.if C.unless D.though
答案 A [本空前后构成了因果关系:因为(because)你拥有勤劳的双手,所 以你比其他人都要富。]【出处:21教育名师】
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
When you buy a T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shirt,or a fur coat in a store,it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought.Indeed,some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive,so buyers secretly wish they might be carried for ever.On the other hand,buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels entirely.21教育名师原创作品
However,there is anot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought.When a person buys a fur coat,or a jacket,from a store,a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.
This label is requi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red by law.Besides telling what the product on show is made of,the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily.The information on the label must be the truth.
The reason for th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is label is that most buyers today aren't expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying.The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.
【解题导语】 衣服上都有标签,根据法律规定,标签上的内容必须真实,因为许多顾客不能确切知道他们所买衣服的质地。
56.The law requires that furs carry a________.
A.clean label B.clear label
C.white label D.secret label
答案 B [语义理解题。从第三段内容可以判断。]
57.In the article,the author says a little about________.
A.black market furs B.managers' office
C.chemical laboratories D.clothing stores
答案 D [推理判断题。从文章内容来看,A、B、C三项内容根本没提到, 只有D项内容略有涉猎。]
58.This article mainly refers to________.
A.making furs and clothes
B.protecting buyers with law
C.keeping the buyer informed
D.businessmen and sellers
答案 C 主旨大意题。文章主要是告诉人们衣服标签的作用,所以,答案选 C。
59.The author doesn't agree that________.
A.buyers buy the clothes without labels
B.clothing stores sell cheap dresses
C.all the products have labels
D.labels are not true
答案 D [推理判断题。从文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )叙述的语气,特别是第三段最后一句话The information on the label must be the truth.可以看出作者的态度。]
B
Have you ever had t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o speak in front of your class—perhaps to give a report—and you got really nervous Perhaps you stammered (结结巴巴),started to sweat and even started to shake.Many students have this problem.In fact,the fear of speaking in front of a group is one of the worst fears people have.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
They have a fear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of looking stupid in front of their classmates.This fear holds for all people when they have to speak in front of others.
Another major fear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is that you will forget what you were going to say or that your mind will go blank,so that you will just stand there like an idiot,while everyone else watches you.You fear that you will look so stupid in front of the whole class that they may laugh at and make fun of you.What a terrible feeling!
There are several t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ips to use to overcome the fear of making a mistake or looking foolish when you speak to a group.
If you are g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing to speak to the class about something,you should know about the subject matter thoroughly.
You should know a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout your speech or talk very well before presenting it in front of a class.One way to make sure you know the speech is to practice giving it many times before your actual presentation.Practice by yourself in front of your friends or your parents.The more you give the speech,the more confidence you'll get.
It is worthw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hile to bring along a “safety net” in case you forget what you want to say.For example,have your speech outlined on some small cards.
【解题导语】 面对全班同学讲话,是不是紧张得结结巴巴,手心冒汗?
60.When students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )forget what they want to say in front of their class,they will________.
A.look very stupid B.look uncomfortable
C.be laughed at D.be cheered up
答案 B [A项是讲话者自己内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心有这种担心,并非观众(听众)有这样的想 法或感觉,故不选;当忘词的时候,心里由于非常紧张害怕,十分尴尬,所 以观众(听众)也能看得出讲话者非常不自在,故B正确。]
61.According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage,before you give a talk,you need to know________.
A.the time limit
B.the speaking environment
C.much about your topic
D.much about your audience
答案 `C [由you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should know about the subject matter thoroughly.You should know about your speech or talk very well可知C正确。]
62.You are advised to do the following EXCEPT________.
A.learning as much as possible
B.communicating with some of your audience
C.practicing as much as possible
D.preparing something that will help remind you
答案 B [最后三段的三大建议都提到了A、C、D。]
63.According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the writer,what are the most important to avoid fears
A.Enough preparations and practice.
B.Good knowledge and wisdom.
C.Confidence and experience.
D.Confidence and courage.
答案 A [对话题作充分的了解和准备好万无 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一失的“安全网”,都是讲演 前的准备工作;而自信与镇静则主要靠正式演讲前的重复演练(The more you give the speech, the more confidence you'll get.),故A正确。]
C
Overweight people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )produce more greenhouse gases,researchers say.Therefore,watching your weight does more than protect your health.It also may help fight climate change.21·cn·jy·com
Researchers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine say that because food production is a major source of greenhouse gases,a population with normal weight,such as in Vietnam,consumes about 20 percent less food and produces fewer greenhouse gases than a population in which 40 percent of people are too heavy and fat,a rate close to that of the United States.
Also,less en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ergy is required to transport slim people,say Phil Edwards and Ian Roberts,the lead researchers of the study.
They found that a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )physically fit population of a billion people would give off 1,000 million tons less transportation related wastes a year than an overweight population would give off.“When it comes to food consumption (消耗),moving about in a heavy body is like driving around in a car that burns a lot of gas,” the researchers said.“The heavier our bodies become,the harder and more unpleasant it is to move about in them,and the more dependent we become on our cars.Staying slim is good for health and for the environment.”
“We need to do a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t more to stop the global trend toward fatness and recognize it as a key factor in the battle to reduce greenhouse gases and control climate change,” they said.
However,they noted t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the trend is in the opposite direction.The number of overweight people is increasing in nearly every country.The male who were overweight in England,for example,increased from 20 percent to 27.3 percent between 1999 and 2009,while the female increased from 25.8 percent to 29.6 percent.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇科普报道。信不信:保持体重正常,不只有益于自身健康,对气候变化也有积极影响。
64.According to Phil Edwards,slim people________.
A.produce no transportation related wastes
B.care more about environment protection
C.contribute to green transportation
D.use green transportation
答案 C [由他的话less energy is required to transport slim people可推知C 正确。]
65.The researchers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believe that people without weight problems________.
A.seldom depend on cars
B.often drive around in energy saving cars
C.exercise more
D.realize the importance of reducing greenhouse gases
答案 C [研究人员说体重越大,行走就越艰 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )难越不舒服,所以对汽车的依 赖性就越大,体重正常的人则情况相反,车子用得少,走得相对多,锻炼当 然多些。]
66.It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A.more greenhouse gases are being produced by overweight people
B.the global trend toward fatness has been effectively controlled
C.the overweight population in England increases fastest
D.women are more likely to get overweight than men
答案 A [体重大,排泄的温室气体多,而现在体重超标的人越来越多,故 可知由此类人排放的温室气体也更多了。]
67.What would be the best title of the passage
A.Controlling population growth is good for climate change.
B.Staying slim is good for public transportation.
C.Staying slim helps reduce food consumption.
D.Staying slim is good for the environment.
答案 D [由第一段可知本文主要讲体重正常与控制气候变化、即与环境之 间的关系,故D标题概括文章主旨。]
D
Sea World San D ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iego's Ocean Animals Camp (Male) Grades 7—9: Discover first hand what it's like to take care of Sea World animals.Meet our animal experts and visit a working animal care facility (设施) and laboratory.Learn to surf and snorkel (潜水) with Southern California sea creatures.And there's plenty of time for Sea World fun,so you'll enjoy all the amazing shows,animal attractions,and rides of Sea World San Diego.
You'll feel like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an animal keeper as you devote yourself in our world.You'll spend five unbelievable days at Sea World San Diego.And you'll venture (冒险) deep into the world of some of the most amazing animals on the planet.Off site short journeys including surfing,snorkeling,and the beach are all part of the fun.
And there's pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enty of time for Sea World fun,so you'll have_a_blast with our water rides and shows.
Camp sessions run from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sunday,11 a.m.to Friday,11 a.m.,on June 13 August 20.
The camp fees include:
● Living in our dorm facility.
● Meals and snacks.
● Two adventure camp T shirts and a water bottle.
● Transportation to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd from the San Diego airport or train station on arriving and leaving days as needed.
● Equipment and materials.
☆ Off site field trips are not included.
Your Confirmation Pack ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et will be mailed in early spring.Please fill out forms and mail back by deadline in time.If you failed,you'd lose your chance of attending this camp.If you have any questions,call us at 1—800—25—SHAMU (press 41).
We hope you wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l enjoy this opportunity to experience new challenges,connect to the natural world,make new friends and share in all the fun and excitement in this camp.
【解题导语】 这是一篇应用文。介绍了为青少年而举办的海洋动物营的活动。
68.In the camp,you will________.
A.play a role of a keeper to look after animals
B.go deep into the sea to look for sea creatures
C.enjoy the performance of animals at sea
D.watch experts operating on animals in the lab
答案 A [结合第一段的Discover ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )first hand what it's like to take care of Sea World animals.可知要负责照顾动物,故选A。]
69.The underlined phrase “have a blast” may mean________.
A.have an experience B.have a pleasure
C.have a try D.have an idea
答案 B [由前面的An ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d there's plenty of time for Sea World fun中的fun和后 面的water rides and shows可知是享受乐趣。]
70.To join in the camp,you should________.
A.pay your fees once the camp begins
B.mail your information Packet in early summer
C.register by calling 1—800—25 SHAMU
D.send back your paperwork in time
答案 D [从倒数第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Please fill out forms and mail back by deadline in time.If you failed, you'd lose your chance of attending this camp.可知,错过期限, 将取消参加资格,所以选D。]
71.What information can we get from the passage
A.It is a camp activity for boys.
B.It lasts from early spring to August 20.
C.It is intended for animal keepers.
D.It is an activity free of charge.
答案 A [从文章的第一部分Sea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) World San Diego's Ocean Animals Camp(Male)和Grades 7-9:可知,是专门为男孩子们举办的海洋动物营的 活动,故选A。]
E
Have you ever taken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a test that you thought you could have passed easily,only to make some silly mistakes that really hurt your grade More than a few students have done that.And some seem to do it over and over again.
There are several ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) problem areas that can cause students to goof_up or do poorly in a test that they could have passed.
Some students can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) become overconfident in their knowledge of the subject matter.They think they know the material better than they actually do.It is easy for students to misjudge their own knowledge,and when they realize that they don't know the material,it is too late.What happens more often,though,is that some students feel they are smart enough to be able to guess their way through a test.So they don't bother studying the material.They are overconfident in their ability to figure things out.
In either case ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),overconfidence can result in lower grades in tests.Does this apply to you?Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate (低估) the difficulty of the test.They expect an easy test,but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they haven't prepared for.Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that students weren't expecting.That can happen,especially if you weren't paying attention in class.
Finally,there ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e students who don't feel that getting a good grade is important to them,so they don't bother to study or even try to do well.Such students may be trying to punish their parents,have a poor image of themselves,or are just plain foolish.Hopefully,you are not one of these students.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。骄兵必败,在考试中也是非常灵验的。
72.The writer believes that many students________.
A.are afraid of exams
B.make careless mistakes
C.hate homework
D.lack confidence
答案 B [由More than a few students have done that.可知B正确。]
73.What does the underlined phrase “goof up” mean
A.Be overconfident.
B.Be nervous.
C.Make silly mistakes.
D.Make wrong choices.
答案 C [由第一段中的only to make some silly mistakes可知词义是指在考 试中犯愚蠢低级的错误。]
74.According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e writer,who will be most unwilling to try his best in a test
A.Edward,dissatisfied with his parents.
B.John,expecting an easy test for him.
C.Dobby,believing he is the smartest in the class.
D.Peter,being overconfident about his ability.
答案 A [由题干中的unwill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing可知是自己主观上故意不愿意考好,所以是 那种自暴自弃类的学生,想以糟糕的分数作为对父母的惩罚之类的学生才会 这样做,B、C、D并不是自己主观上不想考好,故不选。]
75.What would be discussed in the paragraph that follows
A.The causes of overconfidence.
B.The causes of a poor self image.
C.Ways to prepare for a test.
D.Ways to avoid goofing up a test.
答案 D [文章主要分析了学生在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )本该可以考得很好的考试中考砸的原因, 依据“分析问题——解决问题”的逻辑,接下来最可能讲避免这种无谓失误 的解决办法。]21教育网
第Ⅱ 卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空格1个单词。
Although many Chin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good,most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say,“ My spoken English is poor”.However,their spoken English doesn't have to remain “poor”.I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First,they fail t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However,you can speak with a limited vocabulary,if your attitude is positive.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
Second,they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are afraid of making mistakes.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking,because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using tenses to get your message across.But to talk to someone in English,as quickly and well as you can,even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense,but it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you.
The third rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth,most Chin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese students are reactive rather than pro active language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English,they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you have this pro active outlook,then,you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
If you don't use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know.Remember USE IT FOR IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.
Title Problems with Spoken English
Reasons Solutions/ Tips
Limit of 76.________ ★You have to 77.______your vocabulary.★You should take a positive attitude towards 78.________English.
79.________about making mistakes ★Shyness and 80.________make it easy to make mistakes.★More 81.________should be paid to fluency.
82.________of attention while listening All that learning is necessary for you to start speaking.
83.________reactive outlook ★As language learners, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most Chinese students are 84.________instead of being active.★You should take 85.________of all opportunities to improve your spoken English.
答案 76.vocabulary 77.expand 78.speaking 79.Worries
80.nervousness 81.attention 82.Lack/Shortage
83.Having 84.passive 85.advantage
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
据报道,美国学生每天花在体育活动上的时 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间达70分钟,而中国学生仅有12分钟。请根据中国学生课外活动时间分配图,写一篇短文,谈一下你的看法并呼吁教育部门和家长改变目前这种状况。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" INCLUDEPICTURE "../../../../y1AAA.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
注意:
1. 语言要连贯、准确,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:120左右。
【参考范文】
It is reported t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat American students spend more than 70 minutes on physical activities per day. However, in China students have only 12 minutes for physical activities every day.
Why do the C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese students spend so little time on physical activities From the pie chart above we can see, 40% of their spare time is spent doing their homework; 25% of it is spent watching TV; 20% is spent playing computer games or chatting online. Only 15% of their time is used to do some physical activities. It is obvious that most of their spare time is spent on homework, computer games and TV shows.
In my opinion, stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts should spend more spare time on physical activities, which are beneficial to their growth and health. Both the education departments and parents should encourage students to set aside more time for physical activities.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 1 The world of our senses 同步精练(1)(牛津版必修3)
Ⅰ.介、副词和连词填空
1.At four o'clock, Polly left work and stepped out ________ the fog.
2.There was no one ________ sight.
3.A blind per ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son ________ me can't get ________ the road ________ help, except ________ a fog like this.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4.“Thank you so m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch ________ coming ________ my aid,” said Polly ________ relief.
5.Now we are ________ the crossroads.
6.Polly found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )herself staring ________ ________ the face of an old man ________ a beard.
7.She could feel her heart beating ________ fear.
8.Then a man's voice came ________ ________ the darkness.
答案 1.into 2.in 3.like;across;without;in 4.for;to;in 5.at 
6.up at;with 7.with 8.out of
Ⅱ.单词填空
1.It's rude to ________(凝视) at a stranger.
2.Have you given the kids their bus ________(车费)
3.Hurried ________(脚步声)sounded on the stairs.
4.The road was too ________(狭窄的)for cars to pass.
5.The electricity failed and the house was in ________(黑暗).
6.If you ________ (犹豫) to do something, you delay doing it.
7.A passer by heard her screams and rushed to her________(帮助).
8.I am ________ (感激的) to have you help me repair the computer.
9.I'm________(焦虑的)about her safety when she does the rescue work.
10.The ________(预报)said there would be sunny intervals and showers.
答案 1.stare 2.fare 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).footsteps 4.narrow 5.darkness 6.hesitate 7.aid 8.grateful 9.anxious 10.forecast 21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1.When Polly left hom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist.
翻译: __________________________________________________________
仿写:现在整个村子都笼罩在大雾之中。
_________________________________________________________________
2.Polly foun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.
翻译: __________________________________________________________
仿写:他醒来时发现自己躺在大街上。
_______________________________________________________________
3.The tall man was nowhere to be seen.
翻译: __________________________________________________________
仿写:到处都找不到那小偷。
_________________________________________________________________
4.A blind person like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me can't get across the road without help,except in a fog like this.2·1·c·n·j·y
翻译: __________________________________________________________
仿写:除了下雨天,我们每天都做早操。
________________________________________________________________
5.Which sense do you think would be the worst to lose 21教育网
翻译: __________________________________________________________
仿写:你认为哪一方是对的?
________________________________________________________________
答案 1.Polly那天早上离家时城市已经被薄雾所笼罩。
Now the whole village is covered in a heavy fog.
2.Polly发现自己正出神地看着一位胡子老人的脸。
When he woke up, he found himself lying in the street.
3.那位高大的人已无处可找。
The thief is nowhere to be found.
4.像我这样的盲人没人帮忙是不能过马路的,除非在这样的大雾中。
We do morning exercises every day except on rainy days.
5.你认为失去哪一种感官最糟糕?
Which side do you think is right
Ⅳ.语篇填词
Polly never for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esaw she would one day be helped by an old blind man. That afternoon, she left work and __1__ out into the street, ready to go home in King Street. Due to the thick fog, she didn't take the usual bus and had to __2__ to a Metro to Park Street, then to her house.
As it was so foggy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat she felt a bit __3__. On the bus she sensed that she was being __4__ by a tall man; walking in Park Street, she heard footsteps and felt a man's rough hand __5__ her face. She was beating with fear. Therefore, when she heard another man's footsteps, how she wished to run, but fear held her __6__. Much to her joy, this time an old man carrying a stick reached out his hand, held her hand firmly, led her to her street, __7__ all the way.
In the end, Polly got to know that the old man was blind!
Why do that in s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch a day The old man wanted to __8__ back the help he received when it was sunny. Polly felt so warm!
答案 1.stepped  ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.change 3.frightened 4.watched 5.brush 6.still 7.chatting 8.pay 21cnjy.com
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.He got to the station early ________ missing his train.
A.in search of B.in case of
C.for fear of D.instead of
答案 C [句意:他很早就来到车站 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),以免错过火车。in search of寻找;in case of如果,万一;for fear of以免,惟恐;instead of代替,而不是。]
2.The instruct ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions on the bottle are very ________. No one can understand them.
A.confused B.confusing
C.interested D.interesting
答案 B [句意为:瓶子上的说明含糊不清 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),没有人能够看懂。confusing“令 人困惑的;含糊不清的;难懂的”,通常用来描述某物所具有的特征,与语 境相符。]
3.—Keep away from him. He is always hitting anyone ________.
—I'll be careful. Thank you.
A.within his reach B.in his reach
C.out of his reach D.beyond his reach
答案 A [考查短语。上句句意:离他远点。他总是打能够得到的人。within his reach“他能够到的”。]
4.What do you imagine ________ to Johnson
A.happening B.having happened
C.has happened D.to have happened
答案 C [本题考查“疑问 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词(作主语)+插入语(do you imagine)+疑问句剩 余部分”,空格处所填内容在句中作谓语,故C项正确。]
5.Peter is late ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for class the fourth time this week— I think he has no ________ of time.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.idea B.feeling C.effect D.sense
答案 D [考查名词。句意:彼得这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个星期已经是第四次上课迟到了,我觉 得他没有时间观念。sense意为“观念,意识”;idea意为“想法,主意”; feeling意为“感觉”;effect意为“作用,效果”。]21教育名师原创作品
6.Sleeping in bed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I could hear the rain ________ against the windows.
A.hitting B.dropping C.beating D.striking
答案 C [考查动词。beat在此指“有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节奏地敲打”;hit侧重击中或对准来 打,强调打击的部位;drop“丢下”;strike指突然用力敲击,其结果可以是 具体的也可以是抽象的。]21·世纪*教育网
7.Li Ping is tire ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d of doing the same thing every day, she ________ a chance to do something different.【出处:21教育名师】
A.looks forward B.looks at
C.wishes for D.puts forward
答案 C [考查动词短语。look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )forward与to连用才可表示“期盼,期待”; look at看;wish for盼望,企盼;put forward提出。由语境可知,此处指希望 有机会做不同的事情。]
8.—Why was the cook fired
—Because he was found ________ in the kitchen by the boss.
A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked
答案 B [find sb d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing sth= sb be found doing sth.发现某人在做某事。在 “find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语不用动词原形充当,动词 ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。这里的he和smoke之间为主动关系,故B项符 合。答句句意为:因为他在厨房抽烟被老板发现了。]  21*cnjy*com
9.Keep your eyes ________ fixed ________ the road ahead.
A.firm; at B.firmly; on
C.firm; with D.firmly with
答案 B [句意:密切注视路的前方 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。第一个空用副词firmly修饰过去分词 fixed;第二个空用介词on,构成短语keep one's eyes fixed on sth“注视某 物”。]
10.He minds s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o much about his position in the office that he ________ any chance to be promoted.
A.watches out B.looks up
C.points out D.watches out for
答案 D [句意:他非常在意他在办公室的地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )位,以至于他密切留意任何提 升的机会。watch out意为“小心,注意”,后面不可接名词; look up意为 “查找”;point out意为“指出”;watch out for意为“小心,密切注意”, 后面可接名词或代词。]
11.When they ________ the house, a dog ran towards them.
A.approached B.walked
C.ran D.stepped
答案 A [句意为:当他们接近这座房 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子时,一只狗朝他们跑来。approach“接 近,靠近”,与语境相符。B、C、D项后面需接介词搭配。]
12.When ________ from the hill, the building looks more beautiful.
A.seeing B.seen C.saw D.to see
答案 B [考查省略句。此句补充完整应为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“When it is seen from the hill...”, 在此省略了从句主语和be动词,故选B。]
13.The man ________ the little boy and said,“You are so clever and lovely. I love you very much.”
A.glared at B.aimed at
C.stared at D.laughed at
答案 C [句意:这个男人盯着小男孩 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说:“你这么聪明可爱,我真是喜欢 你。”glare at(怒目)瞪着;aim at瞄准,目标是;stare at盯着;laugh at嘲笑。]
14.—Why do you look so worried
—Oh, with so many problems ________, I think I'll have a busy time.
A.solved B.solving
C.to solve D.being solved
答案 C [考查wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h复合结构。答句句意:哦,有这么多问题要解决,我觉 得我将会非常繁忙。结合语境,问题尚未解决,且solve的逻辑主语为主句主 语I,所以用不定式的一般式。]2-1-c-n-j-y
15.Recently all the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cashiers(出纳员) in banks are asked to ________ a kind of fake banknotes named “HD”.
A.look out B.be careful
C.take care D.watch out for
答案 D [句意:最近银行 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )内所有出纳员都被要求密切注意一种叫做“HD”的 假钞。A、B、C答案中均缺少相应的介词。watch out for sth当心/留意某物。]
Ⅵ .阅读理解
She handed m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a five dollar bill through the car window, then turned and walked away. I didn't know her name, nor where she was going, but I knew I will never forget that stranger who generously saved me from a lot of frustration(挫折) and walking a mile or more to my destination.www-2-1-cnjy-com
That day my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )husband, Leo, and I were already half an hour late for an important conference. We had taken the wrong fork in the expressway, and found ourselves stuck in traffic that was blocked for four miles due to a serious accident.
When we finally were a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble to exit, we tried to find parking lots near the hosting hotel. But they were all full. Plus neither of us had brought change and all we had was a twenty dollar bill. When we did find some space in a lot two blocks away from the conference , we were unable to pay the automatic(自动的) box for parking. So we needed five dollars.
We asked several pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople approaching the pay box if they could change a twenty. “No”, “No” were their answers. So, dejected, we walked back to our car, got inside, and started to back out. We were going to look for other parking spots on the street, which would surely have taken us a longer distance away.
Just then, one of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people we had spoken with tapped on the window on the passenger side. It was a medium built woman, who was all bundled up in jacket and scarf, wearing jeans and boots. Surprised, I was reluctant, at first, to roll the window down. What could she possibly want I lowered the window just enough to hear what the woman had to say. Through the window, she showed a five dollar bill. “I don't have change,” she said, “but here is an extra five dollar bill. Use it to pay for your parking spot.”
I was floored ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )! Was this woman, whom I'd never seen before, actually giving me this much money Yes, that was exactly what she was doing! She wouldn't take the check I offered her for the cash. She just walked away.
【语篇解读】 作者在停车场遇到了困难,一个陌生女人伸出了援助之手。她的举动令作者非常感动。
1.What kept the author and her husband from arriving on time
A.They had a traffic accident.
B.Their car broke down half way.
C.They took a wrong turning.
D.The traffic was heavy on the freeway.
答案C [细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,他们先在高速公路上走错了 路,然后又遇到了交通事故引起的堵车,所以没有按时到达会场。]
2.The problem the author had in parking their car was that ________.
A.they had no five dollar bill
B.neither of them had money with them
C.they couldn't pay for parking by check
D.there was no parking lot near the conference
答案 A [推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,在停车时,作者和丈 夫身上没有带五美元的钞票,无法在停车场投币。]21·cn·jy·com
3.Why was the author unhappy to roll down the window www.21-cn-jy.com
A.She was frustrated for coming too late.
B.She didn't know what the woman would do.
C.She didn't expect to be disturbed by strangers. 【版权所有:21教育】
D.She feared the woman would beg for money.
答案 B [推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,作者不知道这个陌生女人 敲他们的车窗要干什么,因此极其不愿意地放下车窗。]
4.The author writes the text to ________.
A.warn readers of the difficulty with parking
B.express her gratitude to the stranger
C.prove a random act of kindness still exists today21*cnjy*com
D.call on readers to lend a helping hand if possible
答案 B [作者意图题。本文作者通过讲述一个亲身经历的故事,表达了对 那个陌生女人热心助人的举动的感激之情。]
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