北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 10 Connections TOPIC TALK教学课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
TOPIC TALK
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册
Pair Work Use the diagram to talk about your connections or people who are related to you. How important are they to you
Activity 1
Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
Activity 2
听力文本
（M = Max　W = Willa）
M：OK，we’re going to do a little experiment to find out about the connections you have.
W：All right.
M：Take your mobile phone and look at your photos. Who was the last person you took a photo of
W：Well，let me see. The last person I took a photo of was my sister Daisy when we were hanging out last weekend at the park.
M：Do you get on well with your sister then
W： Yes. We get on very well with each other. We’re very close in age so we used to play with each other when we were children. We have some of the same friends.
M：Didn’t you argue or fight with each other when you were children
W：Well，sometimes conflicts will come up，but never for very long. We always agree to disagree if we need to. The most important thing is that we are always there for each other whenever one needs some help or just a bit of encouragement.
Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
Activity 2
The last person I took a photo of was __________ Daisy when___________________ last weekend 　　　　　　.
Text Builder Connections
People，Activities and Places
my sister ，my mother，my classmate，my best friend
we were hanging out ，we celebrated my birthday，I took him for a walk，we were chatting/exercising/doing shopping
in the gym/clinic /gallery /grocery store/stadium /bakery /suburb ，at the park/cafeteria /canteen ，in an online forum ，on social media/a video call
my sister
we were hanging out
at the park
Read the Text Builder carefully. Then listen to the dialogue and complete it by underlining the words or expressions you hear.
Activity 2
Text Builder Connections
Well，sometimes 　 　　　will
come up，but never for very long.
The most important thing is that we are always there for each other whenever one needs some 　　　or just a bit of 　　 　　.
Problems with Connections
conflicts ，arguments，interventions，issues，disagreements，envy，friction
What People Get from Each Other
support，help，love，encouragement，company，care，concern，sympathy
conflicts
help
encouragement
Use the Text Builder to talk about a person that you have a close connection with，including the problems you had with him/her，and also what you have learnt from each other.
Activity 3
Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
Activity 4
听力文本
（A = Ann　M = Max）
A：Max，are you still having problems with your neighbours in Flat 304
M：No，not anymore，fortunately. We’ve sorted out our problems now.
A：Oh good. What was the problem you were having with them，actually
M：Basically，they were making too much noise in their flat in the evenings and it was really disturbing us.
A：Yes，I can imagine.
M：We didn’t want any conflict with them at all. We want to have friendly relationships with our neighbours，so we all have a good community spirit.
A：I know. So，how did you deal with the noise problem in the end
M：It was quite simple. Instead of staying in our flat，feeling angry about the noise，we went over to their flat，told them how unhappy the noise was making us and they apologised and said they would make less noise from then on.
A：And they did
M：Yes，that’s right. Now we get on really well with each other.
1　What problem did Max have
2　How did he deal with the problem
Activity 4
Max’s neighbours were making too much noise in their flat in the evenings and it was disturbing him.
Listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions.
He didn’t want any conflict with them. He went over to the neighbours’flat and told them how unhappy the noise was making him.
Use the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about any problem you had with other people and how you managed to resolve the problem.
Activity 5
Quote...Unquote
Use the language you have learnt to write a short paragraph about any problem you had with other people and how you managed to resolve the problem.
Activity 5
Quote...Unquote
Language points
教材原句 Use the diagram to talk about your connections or people who are related to you. 用这个图表来谈论你的关系或与你有关系的人。
1 be related to 与……相关；与……有联系
The results of the experiment are related to the temperature. 实验结果与温度有关。
These problems are closely related to each other. 这些问题彼此密切相关。
【词语积累】
relate v. 叙述，讲（故事）；联系，把……联系起来
relate to 涉及，与……相关；了解，能够理解并同情
The participant related his experience in this activity to us.
这位参与者向我们讲述了他在这次活动中的经历。［词汇复现］
【归纳拓展】 与……有关
be relevant to be linked to/with be involved in
be associated with be connected with have something to do with
核心词汇
题组练·领悟方法
单句语法填空
（1） In the future，pay increases will be related 　　　　 　 productivity.
（2）［词汇复现］He related the facts of the case 　　　　 　 journalists.
（3） She 　　　　 　（relate）how he had run away from home as a boy.
（4）［词汇复现］The lawyer’s high salary is strongly 　　　　 　（relate）to the high education level.
完成句子
（5） His words 　　　　　　　　（与……有联系）the topic under discussion.
to 　
to 　
related 　
related
were related to
教材原句 we were hanging out 我们在厮混
2 hang out 闲待，厮混；逗留；泡在某处
If you are limiting your intake of sweets，don’t hang out in the bakery.
如果你正在限制自己对甜食的摄入，那就不要在面包房闲逛。［词汇复现］
【归纳拓展】
hang on 别挂断（电话）；稍等；紧紧握住；坚持；不放弃（to）
hang up 挂断电话
hang about/around 闲逛；徘徊；逗留
hang about/around with sb 和某人长时间待在一起/ 泡在一块儿
Hang on a minute. I’ll just get a pen.请稍等，我要拿支钢笔。
Hang on to your faith，otherwise you won’t obtain your initial goal.
坚持自己的信仰，否则你就达不到最初的目标。
单句语法填空
（1） Many people go there to hang 　　　　 　 after supper.
（2） Women like to hang 　　 　　 　 in the supermarket.
完成句子
（3） I’m sorry I have to 　　　　 （挂断） now. Someone is knocking at the door.
（4） 　　　　　　（ 坚持）your aim until you make a breakthrough.
out/about/around 　
out/about/around 　
hang up
Hang on to
教材原句 conflicts，arguments，interventions，issues， disagreements，envy，friction 冲突、争论、干预、问题、分歧、嫉妒、摩擦
3 conflict
（1）n. 抵触，冲突，矛盾
搭配
in conflict with 与……相冲突 come into conflict with sb 与某人发生冲突
（2）vi. 冲突，抵触
搭配
conflict with 与……相冲突/ 矛盾
These results conflict with earlier findings. 这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。
单句语法填空
（1） Mary often comes 　　　　 　 conflict with her boss.
完成句子
（2） She is unwilling to 　　　　　　　　 　　（与……发生冲突）the people around her.
（3） The results of the new research would seem to 　　　　　　　　（与……相矛盾）existing theories.
into 　
come into conflict with
conflict with
4 disagreement n. 意见不合，分歧，争论
搭配：be in disagreement with sb 与某人意见不合
disagreement on the method to be used 在要采用的方法上的争论
There is considerable disagreement over the safety of the treatment. 这种疗法是否安全争论很大。［词汇复现］
【归纳拓展】
（1）disagree vi. 不同意；有分歧；不符，不一致；不适合
disagree with sb（on/about/over sth）（在某事上）与某人意见不合
disagree with sth 与某事物不符/ 不一致
disagree with sb（食物、气候等）使某人不舒服
（2）agree with 同意（某人的看法）；（气候、食物等）适合；与……一致
agree to 同意（计划、安排、建议等）
agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree on 就……达成一致（主语是双方或多方）
单句语法填空
（1） Money is often a source of 　　 　　 　（disagree）in young married couples.
（2） They disagreed 　　　　 　 each other on the matter，so they didn’t reach an agreement.
（3） I agree 　　　　 　 his suggestion as long as he drops all charges.
（4） They have agreed 　　　　 　 the date for the wedding and will get married on Oct. 1st.
（5） The manager，making it clear to us that he didn’t agree 　　　　 　 us，left the meeting room.
（6） When Jack asked me if my wife agreed 　　　　 　（spend）the holiday in the north，I said she agreed 　　 　 my suggestion， so we agreed 　　 　 a date for it，and my wife agreed 　　 　 what we did.
完成句子
（7） I am a hundred percent 　　 　　　　　　 　 （与……意见不合）you.
（8） Generally we dislike arguments，and we avoid topics which 　 　　　　　　　 　（导致分歧）.
disagreement 　
with 　
to 　
on 　
with
to spend
to
on
with
in disagreement with
lead to disagreement
5 envy
（1）vt. 羡慕，妒忌
搭配: envy sb sth 妒忌 / 羡慕某人有某物 envy sb doing sth 妒忌 / 羡慕某人做某事
To be honest，we all envied him his talent in literature.
说实话，我们都羡慕他在文学方面的才华。
I envy you having such a close family. 我羡慕你有一个这么亲密的家庭。
（2）n. 羡慕，妒忌
搭配: out of envy 出于妒忌 with envy 羡慕地
After he was promoted，the colleagues came into conflict with him out of envy.
他被提拔后，同事们出于妒忌和他起了冲突。［词汇复现］
I watched with envy as the certificate was awarded to Anna.
我羡慕地看着那个证书被颁发给了安娜。
完成句子
（1） The kids stared at Claire’s parrot and tortoise 　　　　　　　　（羡慕地）.
（2）We all 　 　　　　　　　（羡慕他有好机会） to make a profit.
（3） He showed a casual attitude 　　　　 　　　 （出于妒忌）.
单句语法填空
（4） He looked at his friend’s car 　　　　 envy and made up his mind to buy himself a new one.
（5） I envy him 　　　　 　（work）in such a friendly atmosphere.
with envy
envy him the good chance
out of envy
with
working
教材原句 support，help，love，encouragement，company... 支持、帮助、爱、鼓励、陪伴……
6 encouragement n. 鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物
a few words of encouragement 几句鼓励的话语
support and encouragement from a friend
朋友的支持与鼓励
Her words were a great encouragement to me.
她的话对我是很大的鼓励。
【归纳拓展】 give sb encouragement=encourage sb 鼓励某人
【学法点拨】 discourage vt. 使气馁，阻止。常用结构：
discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。
Nothing can discourage him from reporting what is related to the case to the police.
什么也不能阻止他向警方报告与此案有关的事情。
单句语法填空
（1）With the 　 　　　 　（encourage）from her father，the shy girl made her way to the stage.
（2） I’m so 　　　 　 　（encourage）and happy to see the orphans succeed.
（3） 　 　　　 　（encourage）by his parents，he composed his own fairy tales.
（4） Sometimes，some 　　 　　 　（encourage） words can make a great difference to a discouraged person.
（5） ［词汇复现］Our teacher encourages us 　　　　 　（raise）disagreement in class.
完成句子
（6）We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　（鼓励孩子们）to take part in outdoor activities.
（7） His parents tried to 　　 　　　　　　 　　（阻止他成为）an actor.
encouragement 　
encouraged 　
Encouraged
encouraging
to raise
give the children encouragement/encourage the children
discourage him from being
教材原句 ...it was really disturbing us. ……这真的很困扰我们。
7 disturb vt. 干扰，打扰，使中断；弄乱
If you get up early，try not to disturb everyone else. 如果你起得早，尽量不要打扰别人。
Don’t disturb the papers on my desk. 别把我桌上的文件弄乱了。
【词语辨析】disturb与 interrupt
（1）disturb 有“打扰，扰乱，使人心神不宁”之意，侧重“打扰”；
（2）interrupt 有“打断，打扰”之意，侧重“打断”。
New procedures often disturb the comfortable habits of the personnel.
新的程序常常会打乱全体员工习以为常的习惯。
He wanted to relate what he experienced last night but his wife interrupted him.
他想把他昨晚的经历讲出来，但他妻子打断了他。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空
（1） How can you deal with these 　　　　 　 stories and images I am really 　　　　 　. （disturb）
（2） It is 　　　　 　（disturb）to think a dangerous wild animal is still in the quiet countryside.
（3） Thanks to your timely help，we finally rid ourselves of the 　　　　 　（disturb） problem.
完成句子
（4） 　　　　　　　　 　　　（很抱歉打扰你）， but can I talk to you for a moment
选词填空（disturb/interrupt）
（5） I’m terribly sorry to 　　　　 　，but may I use your phone It’s rather urgent.
（6） He has had some 　　　　 　 experiences.
disturbing
disturbed 　
disturbing
disturbing
I’m sorry to disturb you
interrupt
disturbing
教材原句 ...they apologised and said they would make less noise from then on.……他们道歉并说从此之后他们会减少噪音。
8 apologise vi. 道歉，谢罪
搭配：apologise to sb for（doing）sth =say sorry to sb for（doing）sth 因（做）某事而向某人道歉
The student apologised to his teacher for contradicting him. 那个学生因为顶撞老师而向他道歉。
【词语积累】 apology n. 道歉，谢罪
make an apology to sb for（doing）sth 因（做）某事向某人道歉
accept/demand an apology 接受/ 要求道歉
offer sb an apology/offer an apology to sb 向某人道歉
owe sb an apology 欠某人一个道歉
The film star made an apology to her fans for leaving them waiting outside for a long time.
那位影星因让她的影迷们在外面等了很长时间而向他们道歉。
I owe you an apology for disturbing you. 因打扰了你，我应该向你道歉。
单句语法填空
（1） ［词汇复现］I do think I should apologise 　　 　 you 　　 　 coming into conflict with you in public.
（2） The boy made 　　　　 　 apology for breaking the glass.
完成句子
（3） He 　　　　 　　　　 the clerk 　　　 （因……向……道歉）making fun of him.
（4） 昨晚他冲她大嚷，为此他今早向她道歉了。
He shouted at her last night，　　 　　 　　　　　 to her this morning. （用定语从句）
（5）［词汇复现］He 　　　　　　　　 　（欠她一个道歉）for tearing her book out of envy.
to
for 　
an
apologised to/said sorry to/made an apology to
for
for which he made an apology/for which he apologised
owed her an apology
教材原句 We call on the people of all countries to work together to build a community with a shared future for mankind... 我们呼吁，各国人民同心协力，构建人类命运共同体……
9 call on 号召，呼吁，请求；访问，拜访
The President called on the people to work hard to make the country rich and strong.
总统号召人们努力工作，使国家富强起来。
Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts. 索菲娅打算去拜访基茨小姐。
【归纳拓展】 call in 召来，叫来；下令收回 call for 需要；要求
call at 停靠，（短时间）停留 call back 回电话
call off 取消 call up 给……打电话；回忆起
The job calls for not only patience but also determination. 这项工作不仅需要耐心，而且需要决心。
The scene called up my memory of the time when I often came into conflict with my parents.
这情景使我回忆起我经常与父母发生冲突的那段时间。［词汇复现］
单句语法填空
（1） Then may I call 　　 　 you at that time tomorrow
（2） They had to call 　　 　 the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
（3） That picture called 　 　 memories of the days when I stayed with him so I called him_____ 　to chat with him.
（4） The cars with serious faults have been called 　 　 by the manufacturers.
完成句子
（5） The local government 　　　　　　　　（号召我们节约）every drop of water.
（6） I will 　　　　　　　（拜访他）when I pay a visit to Beijing next month.
on 　
off 　
up
up 　
in 　
calls on us to save
call on him
THE END