外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册Unit 6 Space and Beyond Writing教学课件(共20张PPT,内嵌2视频)

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名称 外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册Unit 6 Space and Beyond Writing教学课件(共20张PPT,内嵌2视频)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-11 15:57:02

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(共20张PPT)
Unit 6
Space and beyond
Writing a journal entry about living in space
To develop the writing ability by writing a journey entry about living in pace
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. What is the main reason why everyday tasks are less simple in space
Everyday tasks are less simple mainly because of the zero gravity in space.
2. Why is it important for astronauts to exercise regularly
It’s important for astronauts to exercise regularly because with no gravity to push against, astronauts’ bones and muscles can become weak in space. Exercising regularly can help them stay fit.
3. What everyday tasks does the writer introduce in the passage
Sleeping, doing housework, fetching items, self-cleaning, exercising, and eating.
4. What else do you know about life on a spacecraft
Lower body loses strength, so astronauts need to exercise every day.
The heart and blood change in space. (In space, without the pull of gravity, the blood moves to the upper body and head.)
Water in the body also does the same thing. It makes the astronauts’ faces look puffy (浮肿的).

Imagine you have spent 24 hours on board a spacecraft. Use the notes to organise your journal entry.
What you did on the spacecraft:
How you felt:
What you enjoyed most/least:
notes
Now write your journal entry. Do further research if necessary.
本单元的写作目标是写一篇“太空生活日记”记录自己在太空的一天的生活场景,让大家对太空生活有一定的了解。这样的日记应该按时间顺序展开,记述这一天中发生的事情,但要注意有详有略。在具体的写作过程中要注意把太空生活与地球生活进行对比,让大家了解太空生活的奇妙之处,以引起读者的兴趣。
1.确定文体:这是一篇日记,记述过去的某一天所发生的事情;
2.主体时态:以一般过去时为主;
3.主体人称:以第一人称为主。
【审题定调】
第一部分:开门见山,引入话题,即在太空生活一天对我的影响,唤起读者兴趣。
第二部分:按时间顺序介绍自己一天的生活,注意详略得当,必要时解释一下原因。
第三部分:总结全文,发表一下自己的感受以及对太空生活的看法。
【谋篇布局】
1.引力
2.简单的
3.拿来
4.吸管
5.锻炼
6.保持肌肉强壮
7.把……系在……上
gravity
straightforward
fetch
straw
work out / exercise
keep the muscles strong
tie...to...
【核心词汇】
1. As there is no gravity, life in space can be … that on the earth.
2. Some most straightforward daily tasks on the earth can be … in space.
3. After getting up, I...
4. I had to..., because...
5. You can’t..., because...
6. When it is time for..., I...
7. It is so funny, isn’t it
8. It is difficult, but I enjoyed it very much.
【常用表达】
【参考范文】
I was lucky enough to be chosen as a visitor to the space station! After an exciting blast into orbit, I couldn’t wait to look through the space station windows into deep space! You can imagine my disappointment when I didn’t see many stars. The astronauts laughed and explained to me that we were still in the sunlight, so of course we couldn’t see much, because the light was too bright. Shortly after, we passed into Earth’s shadow, and I looked out of the window to see the most amazing number of stars!
I felt very excited! This is the most unforgettable experience on the station. Soon after that, it was time for dinner. The thing I noticed most was not the zero gravity measures for eating, but the fact that the food didn’t have much taste. And my nose felt blocked. It turns out these things are related, because in zero gravity, your face swells up more. After that, it was time to get strapped into bed. It was a bit hard to sleep in zero gravity — my arms kept floating away, and I woke up to see them right in front of my face, instead of lying on the bed like they would on Earth.
Despite even simple things being harder to do, I really enjoyed being in zero gravity, and I loved being able to float around instead of having to walk. It’s a pity my stay on the station was so short. It would have been great to stay longer and learn more about life in space!
Make improvements to each other’s journal entries and share them with the class.
Finish your journal entry and make some improvements according to your discussion in Activity 7.