牛津深圳版八年级下册 Unit3-4 期中复习练习（含答案）

广州八下Unit 3-4 重点词汇回顾重点词汇：U 3 短语1.剪纸 2.不再；再也不 3.到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有 4.动身；出发 5.天黑后；黄昏后 6..一直；始终 7.起伏；上下波动 U4 短语：1.连环漫画 2.决定；选定 3.(眼睛)(因激动、惊奇)张大；睁大；瞪起 4..同……比赛 5.摄像机 6.天气预报 7.救生衣 8 谢天谢地 9.获得成功 重点词汇短语考点回顾U 3 Reading重点词汇over = more than 超过although 【扩展】 though/ although 不能与but 连用fit adj. 健壮的 ；健康的 相当于healthy keep fit = keep healthyenjoy sth. 喜欢/享受某物enjoy doing sth. 喜欢/享受 做某事enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得开心use … to do sth. 用…做某事use … for (doing) sth. 用… 做某事 be used to do sth. = be used for (doing) 被用于做某事注意：used to do sth.过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be good at(doing) sth. 【扩展】 be good for be well in 7. up to 达到；多达 后面一般接数字8. dive down 意为“潜下；潜人水中”9. set off (for…) 出发去10. in the late afternoon 在傍晚 in the early morning 在清晨11. ready adj. 准备好 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 get ready for … 为…做好准备 get sth.ready for 让…准备好做… stop … from … 阻止… 做… keep / stop / prevent sb. from (doing) … 阻止某人做某事 protect sb. from (doing) … 保护…以免受到…的危害13. tie … around … 意为“在…上系上…；为…绑上…”。如：14. reach 到达；够得着reach + 名词 arrive at/in， get to 到达here there home（地点副词）前面的介词省略 reach / arrive / get here15. up and down 起伏；上下波动 16. during the day 意为“在白天”17. after dark天黑后；黄昏后18. bring … back to … 将…带回到…19. throw … into 将…扔到；扔进；投人20. hang v. 悬挂 hang – hung – hung v. 上吊；绞死 hang – hanged – hanged 21. at the front of 在…的前部, in the front of 和 in front of 这三个词组的区别：22. require v 要求 be required for … 被… 需要； be required to do sth 被要求做某事23. type n. = kind 种类 this type of hairstyle/fishing 24. few adj. 很少，表示否定
(1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students
(2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food
(3) a few 后加可数名词复数，表示肯定
(4) a little 后加不可数名词，表示肯定。 e.g. There is _______ food in the fridge. Can you buy me some Although she is new here. She has _______ friends.After shopping, I have _______ money in my pocket.Can you give me _______ advice there will be 将会有… no more not...any more no longer not ... any longer 词汇变型：Luck ------形容词_______________ 副词_________________Health ------形容词_______________ 副词_________________U3 More practicebring up 抚养大 break out of … 摆脱… Thank you for (doing) sth. 谢谢你的… = Thanks for (doing) sth. millions of … 许多…，数以百万计的… three million books 三百万本书 millions of books 好几百万本书 middle-aged 中年的 kind-hearted 好心的 be made of 由…做成（可见原材料） be made from由…做成（不可见原材料） all the time 一直，总是 turn … into… 把…变成… What do you think of (doing) sth 你觉得(做)…怎么样？ 10. put on a play 上演一出话剧 put on有“穿上、戴上”等意。 11. cut out 剪出来；刻出来 12. in the shape of … 以…的形状 13. in bright colours 用鲜艳的颜色 14. as + adj. / adv. as… 像…那样 not as / so + adj. / adv + as … 不如…那样… (adj. adv.均为原形) be popular with sb. 受…欢迎 16. mind + n. / doing 17. keep … alive 让…保持鲜活 keep + n. + adj. U4 Readingdecide on decide to do sth 决定去做某事2.need to do sth 需要去做某事3.forget to do 忘了要做某事forget doing 忘了做某事remember to do记得要做某事remember doing记得做过了某事4.appear v. 出现，似乎，显得appear to do 似乎做某事appear + adj 似乎.....5.a little/ a bit of+不可数名词6.noise 噪音。可作可数与不可数名词。 贬义
sound 声音。包括所有的声音。 中性
voice 声音，一般指人的嗓音。7.advice“建议”：不可数名词 some advice a piece pf advice two pieces of advice8.on“关于” U4 More practice 1.be full of =be filled with2.a number of the number of e.g. A number of students _______ (be) playing on the playground. The number of students playing on the playground _______ (be) 50. 3.the same as 反义词 be different from “与...不同”4.let/make sb do sth5.look out 当心look up 查字典 look after 照顾 look at 注视 look over 检查6.pick up 捡起，开车接送某人7.success 名词 successful形容词successfully副词succeed in doing 动词 8.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人9.tell sb to do tell sb not to do10.get ...into trouble 使陷入麻烦中 11.so...that...... 结果状语从句so that 目的状语从句12.shadow puppet play 皮影戏U3-4基础巩固练习一，完成句子1.人们过去用马来拉东西。 People _____a horse _____pull things.2. 它们可以呆在水下达到两分钟。 They can stay under the water for_____ _____ two minutes.3.他们打算天黑后出发。 They are going to_____ _____after dark.4.这个女孩对剪纸非感兴趣 The girl is very_____ _____ paper cutting.5.中国节通常是用细绳子做成的。 A Chinese knot is usually_____ _____a thin rope.6. 他很惊讶，瞪大了眼睛。 He was very surprised and his eyes_______ _______. 7. 你选定卡通故事了吗？ Have you _______ _______ the story of the cartoon 8. 我们下周将对抗蓝队。 We will _______ _______ the Blue Team next week.9不要嘲笑困境中的人。 Don’t _______ _______ people in trouble.10.海伦最后获得了成功。 Helen _______ _______ at last.11. 别忘了在回家路上给我买一瓶水。 Don’t _______ _______ _______ a bottle of water on the way home.12.教室前有一块黑板。 There is a blackboard _______ _______ _______ _______ the classroom.张国荣在20世纪90年代初很出名。 Zhang Guorong is very famous _______ _______ _______ _______. 他不在是个孩子了，他可以自己照顾好自己。 He is_______ _______ a child. He can look after himself by himself.15.纸是由木材做的。 Paper _______ _______ _______ wood.16.你已经被派往上海工作了。、 He to work in Shanghai.17.自从2012年我们市建了三座大桥。 Three bridges since 2012 in our city.18.水可以变成冰。 Water can ice.19.任何一本书都不可以从阅览室拿走。 Any books mustn't out of the reading room.20.这条河气味难闻。必须阻止人们向河里扔脏东西。 The river smells terrible. People must throwing dirty things into it.21.我一大早为旅行做准备，以便我能按时出发。I __________ _________ _________ the journey this early morning, so that I could __________ _________ on time.22.他做鬼脸来阻止小女孩哭闹。He made faces to _________ the little girl _________ _________.23.Ben 的病是如此的严重以致他一动也不能动。Ben’s illness is ________serious ________ he can’t move at all.24.上周我们队和他们进行了比赛。Our________ ________ _________ them last week.25.请批准我们举办这个筹款活动，我们肯定能获得成功的。Please give us permission to hold the money-raising activity; we are sure to ____ ____perfectly.26.在制定旅游计划时，我们必须注意天气预报。________ ________ _______ _______ ________ attention to when we are planning a trip.一，完成句子1. use, to 2. up to 3. set off 4. interested in 5. made of 6. popped out 7. decided on 8. play against 9. laugh at 10. made it11. forget to buy 12. in the front of 13. in the early 1990s 14.no more/ longer 15. is made form 16.was sent 17.have been built 18.be turned into 19.be taken 20.be stopped from 二，单选选择 My dad usually comes back home from work ______ the late afternoon. A in B on C at D to I can’t understand this passage ______ there are no new words in it. A if B although C because D and Your coat looks nice. Is it______ cotton A made in B made from C made of D made for No one knew when he ______ for his journey to Tibet. A set off B set down C set up D set on Good news! A fashion show will be ______ this Sunday. Would you like to come with me A put up B put off C put down D put on It was raining hard when we______ the village in the mountains. A arrived B reached C got D arrive in A big screen ______ on the front wall in our classroom. A is hanged B is hung C hangs D hanged I felt happy because I______ to be the host. A choose B am chosen C was chosen D have chosen John’s story______ by everyone in the class. A laughed at B was laughed C laughed D was laughed at If you practise ______ English every day, your oral English will be much better. A speaking B to speak C speak D spoken Your teachers’ advice can help you decide ______ the right things you should do. A to B on C off D over You can learn more when you play______ a good opponent(对手)。 A to B over C against D for The people in the painting appear______ alive. A to B to be C being D to being You should make sure that everything ______ checked. A have been B have C has D has been Computers can be used______ a lot of work now. A to do B to doing C doing D does 3. —How is your grandma 16. —Do you believe that paper is made____ wood —Yes,I do. And you can see that books are made ____paper.from，from B. from, of C. of，from D. of，of17. --- How many students are there in your school --- _________ the students is 2500,and a number of them ______from Guangzhou. A The number of…is B A number of…..is C The number of…..are D A number of….are 18. My school is different ______ theirs. It has many after-school clubs. A in B by C of D from19. 一Why is he speaking English —_____ abroad for further study. A. Go B. Gone C. To go D. Goes20. —She's fine. She used to____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to going out for a walk. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watchesKeys:单选选择1-5 BBBAD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 BCBDA 16-20 BCDCAUnit 3-4 语法被动语态巩固练习一，单选选择1. Our room must _______ clean. A keep B be kept C to be kept D to keep2. 一Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____my car —Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park3. 一What languages____in that country —German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken4. Many trees___ _on the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted5. —What does Anna look like ---- ____. A. She’s kind B. She’s tall C. She likes skating D. She is a teacher 6. 一Excuse me. Could you tell me ______get to the nearest post office —Sorry, I am new here.how can I B. how I could C. how to D. what I can 7. Let’s for a walk, shall we A to go B going C go D gone8.一Should a teenager______to get a driving license —First go to a training centre. A .be allow B. allow C be allowed D. allowed9. People who ______to the party are very excited. A. have invited B. has been invited C. will invite D. have been invited10. 一I will have a math test tomorrow. ---- ______. A. Good luck! B. Thank you! C. Well done! D. The same to you! 11. --- Some of the plastic bags can’t _______ after June 1. --- Yes, people will use environmentally friendly bags instead. A .use B be use C be used D are used 12. --- There is a lot of wind in North China. --- Well, more trees _______ every year to stop the wind. A must be planted B can planted C should planted D may be plant 13. The word couldn’t _______in this way. A. be used B use C used D be using二．完成句子：1. 每年三月份都会在白云山种植很多幼树。Many young trees ______ _______ on the Baiyun Hill in March every year.2. 我很确定你的手表能够在5点前修好。I’m sure your watch _______ ______ ______ before 5. 3. 上星期当我出差时，我的小狗得到很好的照顾。My dog ________ ________ after well when I was on business last week.4. 昨天的会上问了很多问题。Many questions at yesterday’s meeting.5.许多工作必须在经理回来前完成。 A lot of work ______ ______ ______ before the manager came back.6．早上8点之前，这项工作一定要完成。The work ________ ________ _________ before 8 o’clock in the morning.7. 去年我们学校建了一个新的游泳池。A new swimming pool _______ ________in our school last year. 8. 卧室昨天打扫过了。The bedroom ________ ________ yesterday. 9. 这只猫每天喂食两次。The cat ________ _______ twice every day. 10. 上周有人看到他在超市里。He ________ ________ in a supermarket last week. 11. 这种纸被用来做邮票。This kind of paper _______ ________ for making stamps. 12.这个问题明天讨论。This problem _______ ______ _________ tomorrow.Keys:一．单选1-5 BBBBB 6-10 CCCDA 11-13 CAA完成句子 1.are planted 2. can be repaired/fixed 3. was looked 4. were asked 5. must be finished must be finished 7. was built 8. was cleaned 9. is fed 10. was seen 11. is used 12. will be discussed