Module 1 Europe 同步精练(外研版必修3) 4份

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名称 Module 1 Europe 同步精练(外研版必修3) 4份
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Module 1 Europe Period Four Grammar:Passive voice:present and past forms & Subject and verb agreement 同步精练(外研版必修3,课标通用)
时间:60分钟
Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空
1.—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?
—Yes,I have.I guess it________(grade) now.
2.Coffee with sugar________(be) always my favorite drink.
3.Mr.White,along with his assistants,________(be) working on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
4.His suggestion is that the dam________(build) at the foot of the mountain.
5.A number of my friends________(think) I should take a holiday. But I am too busy to spare any time.
6.Not only I but also David and Iris________(be) fond of playing basketball.
7.The number of the students who________(take) part in the entrance examination________(be)great.
8.On the long journey,Peter________(prove) a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
9.Neither you nor I,nor anybody else________(be) content to live in such a lonely village.
10.The mayor of Beijing said that all construction work for the new railway station________(complete) by 2016.
答案 1.is being graded 2.is 3.is 4.be built 5.think 6.are 7.take;is 
8.proved 9.is 10.would have been completed
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.The teacher told the children a story.
→The children________a story by the teacher.
2.Different cooks in different parts of China cook dishes in different ways.
→Dishes________in different ways by different cooks in different parts of China.
3.They watched the children sing that morning.
→The children were watched________that morning.
4.The city is visited by about 20,000 tourists every day.
→About 20,000 tourists________the city every day.
5.The students are made to do a lot of homework.
→Teachers________the students________a lot of homework.
答案 1.were told 2.are cooked 3.to sing 4.visit 5.make;do
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.He will stop showing off,if no notice________of him.
A.is taken B.will be taken
C.taken D.has taken
答案 A [句意:如果没人注意他,他会停止炫耀自己。主句为将来时,条件状语 从句用一般现在时表将来。另外,notice和take之间为动宾关系,因此选A。]
2.—Why did you leave that position?
—I________a better position at IBM.
A.offer B.offered
C.am offered D.was offered
答案 D [句意:——你为什么辞职?——我在IBM找到了一个更好的职位。I和offer之间为动宾关系,用被动语态;且did为过去式,因此选D。]
3.Each soldier and each sailor________a rifle.
A.are given B.was given
C.being given D.were given
答案 B [句意:每位士兵和海员发了一杆来复枪。each...and each...,连接两个单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;且soldier和sailor与give之间为动宾关系,因此选B。]
4.More than a dozen students in that school________abroad to study foreign language last year.
A.sent B.were sent
C.had sent D.had been sent
答案 B [句意:去年那个学校的至少十二名学生被送到国外去学习外语。last year去年,为一般过去时的时间状语,排除C、D两项;另外句子主语students与send之间为动宾关系,且more than+可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数。选B。]
5.Harry Potter,together with his friends,________that it is not always easy to do what is right.
A.learns B.learn
C.learned D.have learned
答案 A [考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后出现together with/with/as well as等介词短语时,谓语动词的数与介词短语前的主语保持一致。故排除B、D两项;根据后面从句时态可知应用一般现在时态。]
6.Large quantities of water________for irrigation.
A.is needed B.has needed
C.are needed D.need
答案 C [句意:灌溉需要大量的水。a quantity of/quantities of无论修饰不可数名词还是修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词取决于quantity的数。large quantities为复数,谓语动词用复数;且water与need之间为动宾关系,用被动语态。因此选C。]
7.—Why do you look so worried?
—My computer broke down and my work________unfinished since.
A.was left B.has left
C.left D.has been left
答案 D [考查时态和语态。由答句中的since可知应用现在完成时,故排除A、C两项,因my work与leave之间为被动关系,故选D项。]
8.Large quantities of meat________sold in that store at the present time.
A.are being B.is being
C.will be D.is
答案 A [考查主谓一致和被动语态。quantity作主语时,应视quantity本身单复数形式而定,排除B、D两项,由时间状语at the present time(现在)排除C项。]
9.At that time on the ship________2,200 people.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
答案 D [句意:那时在船上有两千二百人。这是一个倒装句,句子的主语是2 200 people,为复数,排除A和B, at that time在那时,为过去时时间状语,故选D。]
10.Most of what has been said about the Smiths________also true of the Johnsons.
A.are B.is C.being D.to be
答案 B [句意:所说的关于史密斯一家的情况大部分也适合于约翰逊一家。本题缺谓语,排除非谓语形式C、D, most of what has been said about the Smiths指代抽象事物,用单数,故选B。]
11.—Shall I wait here for three hours?
—Yes.Three hours________for you to wait for such a doctor.
A.are not very long B.is not long enough
C.was not long enough D.will be too long
答案 B [句意:——我要在这等三个小时吗?——是的。对你来说等这样一位医生花三个小时并不算长。表示金钱、时间、价格或度量衡的复数名词作主语时,通常把这些名词看作一个整体,谓语用单数,选B或C。由第一句shall可知,第二句陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时。因此选B。]
12.Mr.Brown is one of the few persons I know who________from experience.
A.has learnt B.have learnt
C.had learnt D.has been learnt
答案 B [句意:据我所知,布朗先生是极少数向经验学习的几个人之一。one of+复数名词+who定语从句,先行词persons为复数名词,从句谓语动词用复数,且主句的谓语动词为is,为一般现在时,因此选B。]
13.The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A.is going B.go
C.goes D.are going
答案 C [as well as连接的两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由“well”前面的名词确定。故此处谓语动词用单数形式。根据时间状语可判断出此处应用一般现在时。]
14.A poet and artist________coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
答案 A [a poet and artist指同一个人,所以谓语动词用单数形式。再结合时间状语可知选A。]
15.—Do the students learn any foreign language in your school?
—Yes,more than one________taught in this school.
A.language is B.language are
C.language be D.languages are
答案 A [句意:——你们学校的学生学习外语吗?——是的。我们学校不止教 一门语言。本题考查主谓一致:more than one+单数名词作主语,尽管从意义上看是单数,但谓语动词仍用单数。]
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线(__),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week our class voted on what do for our class outing:visiting Tang Paradise or go on a trip to the Night Zoo.We girl wanted to go to Tang Paradise,but since we were in the minority,we lost for the boys,who all wanted to the Night Zoo.We get a student discount,what was great because we still had enough money to buy a handbook about the park as well as some things at the gift shop.The Night Zoo was scary but a great fun.As we took the ride through the park's dark jungle,boys could see the eyes of many creatures looking us.Most of animals there sleep when there is sunlight and wake up at night.
答案
Last week our class voted on what do for our class outing:visiting Tang Paradise or gon a trip to the Night Zoo.We
girwanted to go to Tang Paradise,but since we were in the minority,we lost fo the boys,who all wanted to the Night Zoo.We ge a student discount,whawas great we still had enough money to buy a handbook about the park as well as some things at the gift shop.The Night Zoo was scary but a'great fun.As we took the ride through the park's dark jungle,boy could see the eyes of many creatures looking us.Most of animals there sleep when there is sunlight and wake up at night.
Ⅴ.书面表达
某外商考察组一行来你们工厂考察投资环境,你负责接待。请你按以下提示写一个工厂口头介绍。
历史
15年
位置
位于长江北岸,靠近京广线,水陆交通便利
规模
有200多名工人,占地4.5平方公里
产品
女性服装
市场
全国各地、东南亚地区
评价
发展迅速,前景广阔,是投资的明智选择
注意:词数:100左右。
参考词汇:投资invest
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
翻译下列句子,然后组句成篇。
1.首先,我想对我们厂做一个简介。
___________________________________________________________________
2.我们厂已有15年的历史。
___________________________________________________________________
3.它位于长江北岸,靠近京广线。
___________________________________________________________________
4.水陆交通便利。
___________________________________________________________________
5.工厂占地4.5平方公里。有200多名工人。
___________________________________________________________________
6.产品质优,畅销全国各地及东南亚地区。
___________________________________________________________________
7.我们工厂发展迅速,前景广阔。
_________________________________________________________________
8.在这里投资是明智的选择。
___________________________________________________________________
答案 1.First of all,I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our factory.
2.Our factory has a history of 15 years./Our factory is a factory with a history of 15 years.
3.It lies on the northern bank of the Changjiang River and on the railway line from Beijing to Guangzhou.
4.The transportation is very convenient both by water and by railway.
5.It covers 4.5 square kilometres. Our factory has over 200 workers.
6.The products are of very good quality and are sold everywhere in China and some Southeast Asian areas.
7.We believe our factory has been developing rapidly and has a bright future.
8.It's a wise choice to invest here.
【参考范文】
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,welcome to our factory.
First of all,I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our factory.Our factory has a history of 15 years and it lies on the northern bank of the Changjiang River and on the railway line from Beijing to Guangzhou. The transportation is very convenient both by water and by railway. It covers 4.5 square kilometres. Our factory has over 200 workers,who mainly produce women's clothing. The products are of very good quality and are sold everywhere in China and some Southeast Asian areas. We believe our factory has been developing rapidly and has a bright future. It's a wise choice to invest here.
So much for the introduction. Now let me show you around the factory.
Module 1 Europe Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 同步精练(外研版必修3,课标通用)
时间:50分钟
Ⅰ.介副词填空
1.The United Kingdom is________the northwest coast of continental Europe.
2.France is Europe's third largest country and faces the United Kingdom________the English Channel.
3.Italy is________the south of Europe________ the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
4.Spain is________the south of France.
5.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated________the River Seine.
6.Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and is situated________the northeast coast, about five hundred kilometers east of the Spanish capital, Madrid.
7.Gaudi worked________the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
8.During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters ________all time lived and worked in Florence.
9.Athens,the capital of Greece,is known________the birthplace of western civilization.
10.Their work has influenced other writers ever________.
答案 1.off 2.across 3.in on 4.to 5.on 6.on 7.on 8.of 9.as 10.since
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.His father is an________(建造师) so he is always busy in designing buildings.
2.The wheel in the Indian flag is a________(象征)of peace.
3. The Eiffel Tower is well-known as the________(标志性建筑)of Paris.
4.There is a magnificent________(山脉) of mountains in the borderland.
5.The boy is brave enough to swim________(横过)the river.
6.My uncle's________(出生地)is Shanghai.
7.A new factory is to be________(位于)on this site.
8.The________(文明)of mankind has taken thousands of years.
答案 1.architect 2.symbol 3.landmark 4.range 5.across 6.birthplace 
7.located 8.civilization
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1.There was a river________________(南面20英里)of the city.
2.Japan lies________________(东面)China.
3.As we know, Beijing is________________(中国第二大)city.
4.We________________(面对)a lot of troubles, but we must keep calm and think of the way out.
5.Dao Lang and his songs are well________________(被……所知) the youngsters.
答案 1.20 miles to the south/20 miles south 2.to the east of 3.China's second
largest 4.are faced with 5.known to
Ⅳ.语篇填词
The writer introduced four cities and their famous 1.________to us.Paris is the capital and largest city of France 2.________ on the River Seine. The famous 3.________ of Paris, Eiffel tower 4.________ millions of 5.________every year.The second city introduced is Barcelona which is the second 6.________ city of Spain. One of its most famous7. ________is the Church of the Sagrada Familia which was designed by a famous 8.________.The third one is Florence which became famous because of the artistic, a great Renaissance movement which 9.________ for three hundred years. So a lot of artists 10.________ lived and worked there and in the city there is the most famous art gallery named the Uffizi Palace. The last one is Athens which is 11.________as the 12.________ of western 13.________. It has not only a lot of famous buildings but best writers whose work has 14.________ other writers 15.________.
答案 1.architectures 2.situated/located 3.symbol 4.attracts 5.tourists 
6.largest 7.landmarks 8.architect 9.lasted 10.of all time 11.known 
12.birthplace 13.civilization 14.influenced 15.ever since
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.Qingdao lies________the west of the Pacific Ocean, where we can not find many islands________the coast.
A.on;off B.to;along
C.on;along D.in;off
答案 A [句意:青岛位于太平洋的西海岸,在那儿,我们看不到许多岛屿。青岛与太平洋相毗邻,用on。在(离开海岸的)海面上用off。因此选A。]
2.The boys,________with this frightening person, lost their tongues.
A.to face B.having faced
C.faced D.facing
答案 C [句意:面对着这位可怕的人,小伙子们噤若寒蝉。面对某人或某物用be faced with sb /sth或face sb/sth,with暗示此处应用过去分词作原因状语。]
3.He walked________the bridge,pushed his way________the crowd of people and soon came to a hut.
A.across;across B.over;through
C.over;into D.across;through
答案 D [句意:他走过桥,挤过人群,不久就到了小屋前。across穿过,横过;从一边走 到另一边;over“越过”强调从物体上方跨过; through“穿过”强调从空间内穿过;综上,应选D。]
4.Today's temperature________between ten and thirty degrees.
A.go B.ranges
C.ranging D.is ranged
答案 B [句意:今天的气温在十至三十度之间。range意为“在……之间变动”,为不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D。ranging为非谓语形式,不作谓语,排除C。go意义不符。选B。]
5.Shanghai,China's biggest and the most dynamic city,which________in the Yangtze River Delta, is playing a leading role in the country's economy.
A.is situated B.situated
C.has situated D.is situating
答案 A [句意:坐落在长江三角洲的中国最大也是最具活力的城市上海,正在国家经济中起着主导的作用。从句子结构看,逗号后为由which引导的非限制性定语从句,定语从句缺谓语。situate使位于;使处于,为及物动词,后需接宾语,不常用.be situated in/on/at坐落于/位于……。选A。]
6.The first place to visit for foreign friends is the Great Wall, which is the________of China and one of the seven wonders in the world.
A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.mark
答案 A [句意:外国友人最想参观的地方是长城,她是中华民族的象征,也是世界七大奇观之一。 symbol符号、记号或象征,尤其指用有形实物代抽象的实体;sign符号、招牌、征兆、记号、手势,代表有固定意义的符号或标记;signal信号,被用作交通、通讯的指示或传递消息的一种手势或有色的光;mark 标记、斑点、痕迹、商标、分数、标准、刻度、记号,为某一特定目的而做的标记或有意、无意留下的痕迹。选A。]
7.Please________that city on the map,whose________we cannot find easily.
A.situate;situation B.situate;location
C.locate;situation D.locate;location
答案 D [句意:请在地图上找出那座城市的位置,它的地理位置很难找到。locate及物动词,意为:确定、找出物体的位置;location 地理位置;situate使位于,使处于;situation 情况,境况,形势。因此选D。]
8.As is known________us all,the 2012 Olympic Games are going to be held in London, which is famous________the Big Ben.
A.to;for B.for;as
C.as;to D.for;for
答案 A [句意:众所周知,2012年奥运会将在以大本钟著称于世的伦敦举行。be famous for因某物著称,be famous as作为什么而著称; be famous to对某人来说是著名的。因此选A。]
9.He has been working________the homework, but some problems are really difficult to work________.
A.on;at B.out;on
C.on;out D.at;on
答案 C [句意:他一直在做作业,但一些难题实在难解。work on从事,其宾语是 work的具体对象另外,work on也有继续工作、影响或说服之意;work out设计;制订;安排;使筋疲力尽;耗尽;解决;结果;算出。选C。]
10.Two-thirds of the money________on tents for the homeless people in Wenchuan.
A.have been spent B.had spent
C.were spent D.was spent
答案 D [句意:三分之二的资金用在为汶川无家可归的人买帐篷了。分数修饰名词作主语,其谓语形式与名词一致,of后为可数名词复数,则谓语动词用复数;of后为不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数。money为不可数名词,谓语用单数,因此选D。]
11.In________,and the students stood up.
A.the teacher comes B.the teacher coming
C.came the teacher D.did the teacher come
答案 C [方位副词位于句首,后接不及物动词,句子要完全倒装。根据后面并列句中的谓语动词stood,谓语应用过去式came。]
12.Shelly________California for Texas in 1996 and________there ever since.
A.left;worked B.has left;had worked
C.left;has worked D.has left;worked
答案 C [由于有明确的过去时间(in 1996),故第一空应用一般过去时;ever since“从那时起”,常与现在完成时态连用。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
Football,I suppose,is the most popular game in England:One has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there,shouting and__1__ for one side or__2__.
One of the most__3__ thing about football in England to a stranger is the great __4__of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He__5__photos of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will __6__you, with a great air of authority, who he expects will win such a match,__7__his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his__8__.
Most schools in England take__9__seriously—much more seriously than nearly all European schools,____10____lessons are all important,and games are left for one's__11__arrangements.In England,it is believed that__12__is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts__13__:it also means character training.And one of the__14____ways of training character is by means of games, __15__team games, where the boy has to learn to __16__with others for his team; instead of working __17__for himself alone.The school therefore arranges games and matches for its__18__.Football is a good team game,and it is good exercise for body. It needs__19__and a quick brain.It is popular and it is cheap.As a__20__,it is the school's favorite game in winter.
1.A.jumping B.laughing
C.running D.cheering
答案 D [考查动词的辨析。观看球赛都是大喊大叫的,为自己支持的球队加油、助威。cheer for“为……欢呼、喝彩” 符合句意。故选D项。]
2.A.their own B.another
C.the other D.other side
答案 C [考查代词的用法。one经常与the other连用,表示“一个……,另一个”。此处表示球赛的双方。]
3.A.surprising B.exciting
C.pleasant D.different
答案 A [考查形容词的用法。surprising“令人惊讶的”;exciting“令人激动的”;pleasant“令人愉快的;舒适的”;different“不同的”。英国人不论男女老少对足球的热衷程度都让人惊讶。故选A项。]
4.A.skill B.knowledge
C.interest D.success
答案 B [考查名词的辨析。下文所讲的球队的球星、实力等都属于足球方面的知识。故选B项。]
5.A.takes B.has C.accepts D.receives
答案 B [考查动词的辨析。此处就是表示“他拥有他们的照片”.故选B项。]
6.A.explain B.tell
C.ask D.advise
答案 B [考查动词的辨析。explain“解释”;tell“告诉”;ask“询问”;advise“建议”。根据句意和语法功能可知选B项。]
7.A.so B.though C.thus D.and
答案 D [考查连词的用法。此处的几句话是并列关系,故选D项。]
8.A.size B.experience
C.age D. weight
答案 C [考查名词的辨析。前面说到在询问一个男孩,而且又提到非常惊讶,可以推断出以他这个年龄能知道这么多真是很令人吃惊。故选C项。]
9.A.education B.children
C.football D.matches
答案 C [考查名词的辨析。本文都是在谈论足球,所以选C项,表示英国的学校很重视足球这门课。]
10.A.whose B.where
C.there D.because
答案 B [考查连词的用法。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为schools,并且在从句中作地点状语,故选B项。]
11.A.his B.himself C.own D.itself
答案 C [考查代词的用法。可以用在one's后面,又可以用在名词前面的只有own。]
12.A.education B.training
C.learning D.textbooks
答案 A [考查名词的辨析。由语境可知,此处要表示“人们相信在教室里的教育不是男孩子心中唯一的东西”,故选A项。]
13.A.in the lab B.at the school
C.on the playground D.in the classroom
答案 D [考查介词短语的辨析。由前面出现的“lessons”可知是在教室里进行的。故选D项。]
14.A.best B.quickest
C.maturest D.oldest
答案 A [考查形容词的辨析。句意为“培养性格最好的方法 之一就是游戏”。故选A项。]
15.A.usually B.namely
C.especially D.reasonably
答案 C [考查副词的辨析。usually“通常”;namely“即,那就是”;especially“尤其”;reasonably“明辨道理地,合理地;有理性地”。前面说到总体的现象,后面列举一项,所以应该选C项。]
16.A.think B.work C.do D. deal
答案 B [考查动词的辨析。此处是指与别人协作,所以应该使用work。]
17.A.happily B.foolishly
C.selfishly D.seriously
答案 C [考查副词的辨析。前面说到合作,经过instead的转折,及后面的“alone”,可知应选C项。]
18.A.players B.teams
C.teachers D.pupils
答案 D [考查名词的辨析。本段都是在讲学校时学生进行足球的训练,故选D项。]
19.A.knowledge B.time
C.skills D.memory
答案 C [考查名词的辨析。根据常识可知,从事体育运动需要技巧及场上的应变,故选C项。]
20.A.consequence B.whole
C.rule D.matter
答案 C [考查名词的辨析。as a consequence“结果”;as a whole“作为一个整体;整个看来”;as a rule“作一般说来;通常”;as a matter无此用法。根据句意可知选C项。]
Module 1 Europe Period Three Cultural Corner 同步精练(外研版必修3,课标通用)
   时间:45分钟
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.You must not be________(管理) by the opinions of others.
2.A new policy was made to encourage the farmers to________(生产)more food.
3.Each class is supposed to send a________(代表) to the meeting.
4.This is a key________(特征)of our society.
5.We'll have to ask the________(领导人) for permission.
6.The invaders occupied important coastal________(地区).
答案 1.governed 2.produce 3.representative 4.feature 5.head 6.regions
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Land________________(属于)the crown does not belong to the king personally but to the state.
2.Tom's room is________________(三倍大)of Peter's room.
3.The lecture was cancelled________________(超出我们的控制).
4.________________(把他俩的工作比较),you'll find hers is much better.
5.We should consider problems________(从人们的利益出发).
答案 1.belonging to 2.three times the size 3.beyond our control 4.Comparing
her work with his 5.in terms of people's interests
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Compared________ordinary dolls,Barbie Dolls sell well, whose prices range________5 dollars to 100 dollars.
  A.in;in B.with;from
C.with;at D.in;from
答案 B [句意:比起普通洋娃娃,芭比娃娃卖得很好,它们的价格从5美元到100美元不等。range from...to...为固定搭配,意为“在……到……范围内变动”。]
2.Many a teacher________judged________how great their achievements are.
A.is;in spite of B.is;in terms of
C.are;in favour of D.are;in ways of
答案 B [句意:人们往往以成就的大小来评价老师们。many a teacher根据主谓一致的原则,谓语动词应用单数。in spite of尽管,不管;in favour of赞成,支持,in ways of以……方式;in terms of就……而言。选B。]
3.You must cross the bridge if you want to get to the________bank of the river.
A.other side B.across
C.opposite D.contrary
答案 C [句意:如果你要到河对岸去,你必须过桥。根据题干可知,空白处缺形容词作定语,排除A和B,contrary相反的,截然不同的,与句意不符。]
4.He devoted himself to writing out a long-term policy________the country.
A.to govern B.governs
C.governed D.govern
答案 A [句意:他费尽心血,写成了一篇长期的治国政策。不定式作目的状语,故选A。]
5.My uncle raises about 100________of cattle on his farm.
A.heads B.head C.hand D.hands
答案 B [句意:我叔叔在他的农场里养了约100头牛。head表“头数”时单复数相同。]
6.I don't need to pay to go inside because I________this club.
A.belong to B.am belonging to
C.belongs to D.am belonged to
答案 A [句意:因为我是这家俱乐部的成员,所以可以免费进入。belong to无进行时也无被动语态,排除B和D;C项动词形式不对。]
7.The colour will fade away________.
A.a little bit B.a bit less
C.not a little D.little by little
答案 D [句意:这颜色会逐渐褪掉的。little by little“一点一点地;逐渐地”;not a little“许多,很”。a little bit一点儿;少许;有点;a bit less少一点儿。根据句意和词意,推知选D。]
8.At a rough estimate,our new library is________the old one.
A.three times the size as
B.the size three times of
C.three times as the size of
D.three times the size of
答案 D [句意:据粗略估计,我们的新图书馆面积是旧图书馆面积的三倍。倍数的表达方式: 分数/百分数/倍数+ the size (length/height 等长宽高的名词形式)+of...,只有D项是正确的。]
9.The suggestion________polluted water________into the river without being cleaned came up at the meeting.
A.that;can't be poured
B.that;not be poured
C.which;mustn't be poured
D.which; not be poured
答案 B [句意:在会议上提出了不能未经净化便向河流中排放污水的建议。that引导同位语从句修饰suggestion,且从句用虚拟语气,动词形式为(should)(not) do sth,故选B。]
10.On the one hand, I have to work;________,I have many visitors to see.
A.on the contrary B.on the hand
C.on the other hand D.on other hands
答案 C [句意:一方面我必须工作;另一方面我有许多来宾要招待。on the one hand… on the other hand…“一方面,另一方面”,为固定搭配。]
11.________some people regard as a drawback(缺点) is seen as a plus by many others.
A.Whether B.What C.That D.How
答案 B [句意:某些人认为是缺点的东西在别人看来则是优点。由regard A as B结构可知句中应该需要引导词来充当regard的宾语,故选B。]
12.Though the teacher didn't mention any names, yet everybody knew who he was________.
A.referring to B.turning to
C.attending to D.agreeing to
答案 A [句意:尽管老师并没有提及到任何人的名字,可是每个人都知道他指的是谁。refer to 查阅;提到;谈到;turn to 转向;求助于;attend to 专心;注意;照顾;agree to 同意。]
Ⅳ.完形填空
Mr.Dawson was an old bad-tempered man,and everyone in the town knew about it. Kids dared not go into his yard to pick__1__.One Saturday,Janet was going to__2__all night with her friend Amy.They__3__to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house.When they got__4__enough,they found Dawson looking up with his usual frown (皱眉),but when he saw__5__was Amy,a broad smile changed his entire__6__.“Hello,Miss Amy. You've got a little friend with you today.” Amy smiled__7__and told him that they would listen to some music and play games.Dawson had the best apples in the town.He__8__them each a fresh apple. They gladly accepted.
Janet asked Amy,“How come was he so__9__to us?”
Amy explained that at first he wasn't very__10__and she was afraid of him,but she__11__he was wearing an invisible (看不见的) smile,so she always smiled back at him. It took a__12__,but one day he half smiled back at her. After some more time,he started smiling real smiles and__13__with her.
“An invisible smile?”asked Janet. “Yes,”answered Amy,“my grandma told me that if I__14__that I wasn't afraid and imagined he was smiling an invisible smile__15__I smiled back,sooner or later,he__16__would smile.”
How simple it can be to bring__17__to ourselves and others!All it takes is to__18__smiles.You can't save them and you can't store them.The only way you can make them good is to__19__them.To be sure,nothing unusual may happen other than you've__20__your attitude. So do always wear smiles!
1.A.flowers B.stones
C.apples D.grapes
答案 C [由“Mr. Dawson was an old bad-tempered man...”和“Dawson had the best apples in the town.”可知孩子们不敢去Dawson 的院子里摘苹果。]
2.A.stay B.sing C.walk D.study
答案 A [由语境可知 Janet打算一整夜都和 Amy呆在一起。]
3.A.liked B.had C.planed D.preferred
答案 B [“...walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house,”可知她们不得不路过 Dawson 的家。]
4.A.close B.nervous C.tired D.bored
答案 A [由下文“...they found Dawson looking up with his usual frown...”可知她们走近了Dawson的家。]
5.A.he B.she C.this D.it
答案 D [由下文可知Dawson最初没有看清楚走过来的是Amy,当不确定对方身份时可用it指代。]
6.A.mind B.face C.design D.action
答案 B [由上文“...a broad smile...”可知当 Dawson发现Amy的时候,他不皱眉了,露出了笑容,面部表情完全改变了。]
7.A.again B.back
C.quickly D.painfully
答案 B [由上文可知 Dawson先对 Amy笑了。因此,Amy也向他微笑。]
8.A.offered B.mailed
C.sold D.lent
答案 A [由下文“They gladly accepted.”及语境可知Dawson 给她们每人一个苹果。]
9.A.mean B.nice C.helpful D.rude
答案 B [由语境可知Janet 对 Dawson 的友好感到惊讶。]
10.A.angry B.healthy
C.friendly D.handsome
答案 C [由下文“...she was afraid of him...”可知Dawson最初对Amy并不友好。]
11.A.saw B.found
C.guessed D.imagined
答案 D [由下文“...imagined he was smiling an invisible smile...”可知答案。]
12.A.while B.second C.minute D.day
答案 A [由下文“...but one day he half smiled back at her.”和语境可知,Dawson在Amy一段时间的感染下,终于有一天要开始向Amy微笑了。]
13.A.going B.agreeing
C.dancing D.chatting
答案 D [又经过了一段时间,Dawson不仅向Amy微笑,还和她聊天。]
14.A.showed B.mentioned
C.pretended D.lied
答案 C [由上文Amy起初很怕Dawson可推知,听了奶奶的建议后,Amy是假装不害怕的。]
15.A.but B.after C.or D.and
答案 D [“Amy想象Dawson 正向她微笑”和“Amy也向Dawson微笑”是两个先后发生的动作,可用“and”连接。]
16.A.cheerfully B.really
C.seriously D.strangely
答案 B [由语境可知奶奶的目的是让Amy 用微笑感动Dawson。这样,Dawson迟早会真正地向Amy微笑。]
17.A.happiness B.anger
C.difficulty D.answer
答案 A [由上文可知Amy并没有做太多的事情,却打动了Dawson,让 Dawson露出了笑容。可见,带给自己和他人快乐是一件多么简单的事情啊!]
18.A.depend on B.care about
C.search for D.give away
答案 D [由上文可知Amy见到Dawson只是“送出”她的微笑,却给 Dawson带来了快乐。]
19.A.help B.love C.share D.divide
答案 C [由上文可知Amy通过分享“微笑”改变了Dawson,也实现了“微笑”的价值。]
20.A.formed B.believed
C.improved D.avoided
答案 C [由本文最后一句“So do always wear smiles”可推知作者此处意在告诫人们要改善自己的态度,这样,奇迹才有可能发生。]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Vegetable gardening is the relaxing(放松)art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a worthwhile activity.
Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables picked at their best are better than those vegetables bought from markets.From spring through late fall,a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables,thus increasing the nutrition of the family diet.Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date.Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area.
Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening attractive to many people.Besides,vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for families.
Though the money spent for a garden may be little,one can't escape the fact that gardening needs hard work and time.Many of the gardening tasks must be performed at times that are most inconvenient.Not doing jobs that should be done regularly may result in failure and a negative(消极的)feeling.
One should not plant a garden that is too large for him to care for.A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable(有益的)than a large one.Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day.Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables.If possible,the garden should be near the house so the gardener can work in it at irregular moments.
Usually the home owner has little choice in the soil type he can choose.Fortunately,many vegetables can be grown on poor soils if the soils are properly prepared.
1.Home-grown vegetables________.
A.have to be eaten as soon as they are picked
B.sell well in market because of their good quality(质量)
C.picked at the right moment are more nutritious than those bought from the market
D.can remain standing for a long time and need not be picked immediately
答案 C [第二段第一句中的at their best等于at the right moment,这样与C意义吻合,其他选项与文中的事实有出入。]
2.Vegetable gardening is attractive for many people because________.
A.it needs little money
B.it is enjoyable and profitable
C.they can work at irregular moments
D.it provides vegetables for the family all through the year
答案 B [从全文主旨可知作者从乐趣和实惠两个方面劝人们种蔬菜。]
3.The underlined word “performed” (Paragraph 4) can be replaced by________.
A.worked out B.acted out
C.operated out D.carried out
答案 D [perform在此处指任务的“完成”,故选D。]
4.From the passage we can conclude that________.
A.vegetables need little care while growing
B.vegetables can be grown in almost any kind of soil
C.vegetable gardening is necessary for people
D.vegetable gardening is a good pastime for the old
答案 B [符合第六段的意思,其他选项与文中的事实有出入。]
Module 1 Europe Period Two Vocabulary and Listening;Everyday English;Function;Speaking and Writing 同步精练(外研版必修3,课标通用)
时间:30分钟
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.The aeroplane is flying________the village.
2.The ship is going________the bridge.
3.The children are swimming________the river.
4.The boy jumped________the branches of the tree.
5.The girl is sitting________her mother and her father.
答案 1.over 2.under 3.across 4.off 5.between
Ⅱ.完成对话
Bill:Hi,Tina, I have just been back from Europe.
Tina:Oh, great.1.________
Bill:Wonderful! I had a good time, but I was only there for two weeks.
Tina:2.________What places did you visit there?
Bill:Besides Paris, Barcelona, I also visited Athens and Florence.
Tina:So you have seen the Eiffel Tower, haven't you?
Bill:Yes, I have seen it. 3.________
Tina:4.________
Bill:Oh,it is in the center of Paris.
Tina:Paris?5.________
Bill:You are quite right.
答案 1.F 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
Ⅲ.单项填空
                   
1.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common________in many parts of the city.
A.look B.sign
C.sight D.appearance
答案 C [句意:在这座城市的许多地方,衣服穿街晾晒是常见的一种景象。sight“情景,景象”,符合句意。look意为“样子,外表”;sign意为“标志,符号”;appearance意为“外貌”。]
2.I want to know my sister's________very much; she was missing three years ago.
A.where B.there
C.whereabouts D.wherever
答案 C [whereabouts在此作名词,意为“行踪,下落”。]
3.—________the lecture given by Professor Wang?
—Very interesting.
A.How do you like B.How do you think of
C.What do you think D.What do you find
答案 A [How do you like/find...和What do you think of...均表示“你认为…… 怎么样?”,故选A。]
4.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday,________she?
A.had B.did
C.hadn't D.didn't
答案 D [have sth done里的have是实义动词,陈述句部分表肯定,再结合具体时态可知D项切题。]
5.He came up with a(n)________opinion,which displeased everyone.
A.supporting B.opposite
C.across D.optional
答案 B [句意:他提出一个相反的意见,这使大家都不高兴。opposite 相反的,符合句意。]
6.If you want to see the leader of the department,you'd better make an________with his secretary first.
A.admission B.agreement
C.appointment D.assumption
答案 C [句意:如果你想见到部门主任,你得先和他的秘书约好。make an appointment约会,符合语境。admission许可;agreement同意,一致;assumption承担。]
7.An empty lifeboat was found after the ship Titanic sank,but there was still no________of life.
A.mark B.sign C.signal D.symbol
答案 B [sign 迹象。mark 记号,标志;signal信号;symbol 符号;象征。]
8.The bus stop is just________the street,but we have to go there________the underground passage.
A.across;across B.over;through
C.across;through D.through;across
答案 C [介词across意为“在……对面”,through“穿过”;over“跨越”。句意汽车站就在马路对面,可我们要穿过地下通道(才能到达)”。故选C。]
9.________the northeast coast of the sea, we could find the forest was on fire on the island________the coast.
A.On;on B.Off;off
C.On;off D.Off;on
答案 C [由句意可知,“我们在岸上”用on the coast of...,而“远离海岸”应用off the coast of...。]
10.—________?
—He is kind, easygoing,and honest.
A.What does Peter like
B.What is Peter like
C.What does Peter look like
D.What is Peter
答案 B [考查句型辨析。A项是“Peter喜欢什么”;B项是“Peter是什么样的人”;C项“Peter像什么”;D项“Peter是干什么的”。]
11.We forget to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,________?
A.do you B.can you
C.will you D.shall you
答案 C [let us...表示请求,简略问句要用will you;]
12.There were many people in the room then,________?
A.weren't there B.were there
C.didn't there D.did there
答案 A [表示肯定的陈述句以there were开头,故简略问句要用weren't there。]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Oprah Winfrey is not just a very successful TV personality(名人)in the US,she is also a woman who has inspired millions.For those people,her life and her success are a good example.She has struggled with many of the challenges that we all face,and she has transformed her life.Her message is powerful:I did it,and so can you.
Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.She was born on January 29,1954 in a small village.Her parents were very poor.For her family,life seemed to hold no promise.
But there was nothing that could stop Oprah.She was an extremely bright girl at school.She asked her kindergarten teacher to let her go to school sooner and she also skipped(跳级)the second grade of primary school.Her life from the age of six till about fourteen was hard.For many women such hardship would be too heavy to bear,but not for Oprah.When she was fourteen,Oprah went to live with her father who showed her how hard work and discipline(自律)could lead to self-improvement.Oprah listened to her father,and a few years later she won a college scholarship that allowed her to go to university.After graduation,she worked for different TV stations across the country.In 1984,she became the host of a talk show called AM Chicago.When Oprah started,AM Chicago had few viewers.By September of the next year,the show was so successful that it was given a new name:The Oprah Winfrey Show.
Oprah Winfrey's wonderful career inspires many people to believe that success and happiness in life are within reach for everyone.
1.What does Oprah Winfrey mean by saying “I did it”?
A.I managed to overcome the challenges.
B.I encouraged many people who wanted to succeed.
C.I created many opportunities to help people.
D.I was admired as a source of strength.
答案 A [推理判断题。从文章第一段我们可以得出结论。]
2.When Oprah Winfrey was a child,her parents were so poor that________.
A.life seemed hopeless
B.her family never promised anything
C.her family could hardly keep any promise
D.nobody trusted her family
答案 A [推理判断题。由第二段最后可知,“hold no promise”意为“没有希望,没有前途”。]
3.From the third paragraph we can infer________.
A.Oprah was older than most of her schoolmates when she finished primary school
B.Oprah was younger than most of her schoolmates when she finished primary school
C.Oprah couldn't finish primary school because her family was very poor
D.Oprah stopped her study when she was in the second grade of primary school
答案 B [细节理解题。由第三段“She was an extremely bright girl at school.She asked her kindergarten teacher...and she also skipped the second grade of primary school.”可知,应选B项。]
4.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Oprah's father had a great effect on her.
B.AM Chicago was a local newspaper in Chicago.
C.Oprah worked for different TV stations in the US.
D.Oprah suffered a lot when she was young.
答案 B [细节理解题。从第三段我们可以判断出AM Chicago是一档电视节目的名字。]
Ⅴ.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There was a story about a king.__1__
One day,the king ordered some of his workers to dig a pond.Once the pond was dug,he made an announcement to his ministers,saying that one person from each family was required to bring a glass of milk during the night and pour it into the pond.__2__
After receiving the order,everyone said“yes”and then went home.One of the ministers was preparing to take the milk during the night.__3__Since everyone would bring milk,he would just take a glass of water instead and pour it into the pond.It would be so dark that no one else would discover it.So he quickly went out,poured the water into the pond and came back home,feeling rather satisfied with what he did.__4__But much to their surprise,they saw the pond only filled with clear water!What had happened was that everyone was thinking just like the other person:“I don't have to put milk into the pond,and someone else will do it.”So when it comes to helping poor people,you shouldn't think that others will take care of it.__5__If you don't do it,no one else will do it.Whatever you do,be true to your words,and that will make a big difference.
A.Rather,it starts with you.
B.All of a sudden,an idea occurred to him.
C.The king had never spent a sleepless night.
D.He couldn't wait to see what would happen.
E.So the pond would be full of milk by the morning.
F.He had his own way to find out whether his ministers were honest.
G.The next morning,the king came to visit the pond with his ministers.
【解题导语】 国王命令在夜间每一个大臣都要把一杯牛奶倒进刚挖好的一个池塘里。结果每一个人都想着别人倒进去的是牛奶,自己倒一杯清水就行了。第二天,国王和大臣们来到池塘边,他们看到的却是一池塘的清水。
1.F [第一段是故事的开头,再结合下文内容,国王命令他的大臣们每人带一杯牛奶,在夜里倒入新挖的池塘里。他想通过这件事来检验那些人是否诚实。由此可知此处选F。这是一个承上启下的句子。]
2.E [国王让每一个大臣们在夜里把一杯牛奶倒进池塘,这样第二天一大早他就能看到池塘里充满牛奶。本句与前一句存在因果关系,故此处选E。]
3.B [下句点明了他想到的主意:既然别人都要带牛奶去,他就带一杯清水倒进池塘里。故此处选B。]
4.G [结合语境和下文内容“令他们非常吃惊的是,他们看到池塘里满是清水”可知此处选G,表示“第二天国王和大臣们来到池塘边”。]
5.A [结合语境和选项可知此处选A。从自己做起。你不做,别人也不会做。]