鲁教版五四制八年级下册Unit 3 Where would you like to visit？ 单元测试卷 （含答案）

Unit 3
单元测试卷
一、选择题(每空1分，共10分)
1. On the website, you can chat with ______ in English to improve your spoken English.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
2. —Fishing is one of _____ activities among many people.
—Yes. But now it's not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other rivers.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
3. —China is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.
—Yes. And ________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
4. You are supposed ________ up when the teacher comes in.
A. stand B. standing C. to stand D. to standing
5. They hope ______ the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. to win D. winning
6. After the flood(洪水), the government ________ people ________ lots of food and medicine.
A. offered; with B. provided; with
C. provided; for D. offered; to
7. —________ would you like
—Some apples, please.
A. What other B. What else C. Other what D. Else what
8. You can't make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.
A. if B. after C. unless D. because
9. Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what's going on around the world.
A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. instead of
10. —Would you like to come over to my house for dinner
—________. Shall I bring anything
A. Perhaps next time B. Have a nice meal
C. Yes, I'd like to D. It depends
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal(终点)!” After the train had stopped, I realized that I had come to the __1__2035.
Suddenly, I heard __2__calling my name. I turned around and found a robot waving to me. She told me that she would be my tour guide during the trip. “__3__ me and I will show you around the city!” she said.
Lots of criss cross air lanes(纵横交错的空中车道) caught my eyes __4__I walked out of the train station. The robot explained that the new traffic system was designed by famous engineers and it had solved the traffic problems completely.
I felt a little __5__then, so we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was no menu, a waiter began to __6__ my body with a special instrument. It made me so scared that I jumped out of my seat. The robot told me to calm down and explained that the machine was able to find out __7__ dish suited my body most.
At the end of the tour, we went to an amusement park. Amazingly, there were no rides at all. __8__, everything was run through virtual reality (虚拟现实). I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster. It was so real that I could __9__ my clothes wet with sweat(汗)by nervousness. We finally returned to the train station. Just as I got on the train, I heard a familiar(熟悉的) __10___. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me.
“Time to go to school now!” she said.
1. A. hour B. date C. month D. year
2. A. everyone B. no one C. someone D. anyone
3. A. Follow B. Lead C. Stop D. Teach
4. A. as long as B. in order that C. as soon as D. even though
5. A. hungry B. thirsty C. relaxed D. excited
6. A. look after B. take up C. look through D. pick up
7. A. whose B. which C. where D. when
8. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Instead
9. A. smell B. feel C. seem D. taste
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. ring
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)
A
The world is full of amazing nature, buildings, technology and discoveries. Some are man-made and others happen naturally.
Musical road
In Japan, there are roads that play music as cars travel over them. Grooves (沟) are carefully cut into the surface of the road. The spaces between the grooves make different music as cars touch them. The closer the grooves are, the louder the music will be.
Bicycle in the tree
On Vashon Island, Washington, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is not hanging on a branch (树枝) — it is fixed in the tree and the tree has continued growing upwards. The tree grows around the bike instead of pushing it over, making it part of its growth.
Underground city
In Cappadocia, Turkey, a man knocked down a wall of his home and discovered a huge underground city. It has many tunnels (隧道), rooms and wells. Thousands of shafts (通风井) bring air to even the deepest levels. The city is huge enough for about 200 people and their animals to live in.
1. According to the passage, the musical road plays music because _______.
A. the road is huge enough
B. cars are running very fast
C. cars touch the spaces between the grooves
D. there is a piano on the road
2. The underlined word “discovered” has the same meaning as _______.
A. invented B. found C. solved D. saw
3. What makes the tree so amazing
A. It’s high up in the sky.
B. It pushes a bike over.
C. A bike hangs on its branch.
D. It continues growing with a bike inside.
4. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article
A. The music road can’t play music itself.
B. The big tree continues growing although the bike is fixed in it.
C. The farther the grooves are, the louder the music will be.
D. The underground city is big enough to hold about two hundred people.
5. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage
A. Travel. B. Technology.
C. Education. D. Health.
B
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote 150 waltzes. In 1866 he wrote The Blue Danube.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, the father and the son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.
6. From Paragraph 1 we know that Vienna is________.
A. a beautiful new city B. on the River Danube
C. in the center of Austria D. the center of European pop music
7. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
8. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for ________.
A. the dance music B. his son
C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts
9. It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Mozart was ________.
A. stupid and lazy B. clever but lazy
C. stupid but hard working D. clever and hard working
10. This passage can be found most probably in the part of “_______” in a newspaper.
A. News B. Recreation(娱乐) C. Ads (广告) D. Sports
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示完成句子。
1. We did a ________(调查)about the students' hobbies.
2. The old couple ________(收到)lots of money and gifts. But they didn't accept them.
3. There're many foreign __________(公司)in China now.
4. We must be __________(实际的)and make our dream come true.
5. They have no ________(选择)but to stay indoors because of the heavy rain.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Why not go somewhere _______(relax)
7. Tai'an is one of the _______(lively)cities in Shandong.
8. I'd like ________(take)a bus instead of a taxi.
9. When I came in, he was ________(pack)his clothes.
10. You're supposed ________(say)sorry to her.
五、 完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
1. 他喜欢许多运动, 例如踢足球。
He enjoys many sports, ________ ________, playing soccer.
2. 大体上来说, 许多学生对微信感兴趣。
________ ________, many students are interested in WeChat.
3. 我希望有一天能周游世界。
I hope _____ _______ _______ the world some day.
4. 泰安因泰山而闻名。
Tai'an is ________ ________ Mount Tai.
5. 我喜欢法国的许多地方, 尤其是巴黎。
I like many places _____ ________, __________ Paris.
六、句型转换(每题2分，共10分)
1. I'd like some noodles. (就画线部分提问)
________ ________ you like
2. He wants to get into a good university. (改为同义句)
He ________ ________ to get into a good university.
3. Would you like something to eat (作否定回答)
________, ________.
4. They would like to clean the street. (就画线部分提问)
_______ _______ they like _______ _______
5. I'd like to visit a fascinating place. (变为一般疑问句)
________ you like to visit a fascinating place
七、任务型阅读(每题1分，共10分)
This is such a heart warming piece of news in the cold winter. Some days ago, the temperature was only －6℃ in Kaifeng, Henan. Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge(粥) through Meituan App and noted “Please give the porridge to those cleaners who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery(递送) men who are delivering food. ” When the porridge shop owner received the order, he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups.
The story didn't end here. As soon as the food delivery man got the big order, he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid. Finally, Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer, Mr. Zhang and gave him a reward of ￥500. Although he had to raise his newborn baby and pay for his house every month, Mr. Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love.
The kind help also encouraged many other citizens in Kaifeng. This summer, volunteers are sending cool drinks every day.
Similar stories have happened in many other places in China. Outdoor workers in different cities are able to enjoy free and caring help. Lots of “love posts” are providing “coolness” in hot summer and “warmth” in cold winter. Just as a citizen of Kaifeng said, “I feel deeply moved and warm in my heart. ”
In fact, we get love and give love every day. Love makes our life better and more beautiful.
根据短文内容, 回答问题。
1. What did Mr. Zhang order through Meituan App
_________________________________________________________________
2. How many cups of porridge did the shop owner provide
_________________________________________________________________
3. What did the delivery man do when he got the big order
_________________________________________________________________
4. Was Mr. Zhang rich
_________________________________________________________________
5. How do you feel after reading this passage
_________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
It was the summer holiday and our family rented (租赁) an apartment for a week near the beach. We all went to the beach on 1.________ first day and it was fantastic! I did lots of surfing. The sea was really warm! While Mom and Dad were reading 2.________ (they) books, my brother Paul was building a big sandcastle (沙堡). He was happy for 3.________ (hour)!
On the evening we arrived, my parents were cooking supper when suddenly the computer stopped working. There was no electricity in the apartment! We had to eat our supper in the dark! The electricity didn’t come on again 4.________ late at night.
The next day, we went to a market. We 5.________ (shop) when suddenly dark clouds came over and it started to rain hard. Dad 6.________ (drive) us back to the apartment.
When we got back, the rain was coming into Paul’s bedroom and his bed was very wet. So for the rest of the holiday he had to share my bedroom.
7.________ the end of the holiday, Mom and Dad were cleaning the apartment when suddenly Dad shouted, “Oh, no!” Paul and I ran into the kitchen. 8.________ strange it was! Paul’s milk was drunk and my apples 9.________ (eat) by a family of mice!
We packed up our things and left the apartment very 10.________ (quick)! We were all really glad to get home.
九、书面表达(10分)
上周一你们班举行了“我们的梦想”主题班会。下表中是部分同学的梦想。请根据表格内容, 以“Our Dreams”为题, 写一篇80词左右的短文, 报告这次班会的内容, 同时也谈谈你的梦想。注意不能出现真实的姓名和校名, 可适当发挥。文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Name Dream How to achieve it
Liu Wei a teacher Study how to teach students.
Li Ming a policeman Do sports every day.
Su Juan a movie star Take acting lessons.
You … …
Our Dreams
Last Monday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report._________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1-5DDCCC 6-10BBCAC
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
1-5DCACA 6-10CBDBC
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
1-5 CBDCA 6-10 BCADB
四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)
1. survey 2.received 3.companies 4.realistic 5.choice 6. Relaxing 7.liveliest 8.to take
9.packing 10.to say
五、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
1. for example 2.In general 3.to travel around 4.famous for 5.in France especially
六、句型转换( 每题2分，共10分)
1.What would 2.would like 3.No thanks 4.What would，to do 5.Would
七、任务型阅读(每题1分，共10分)
1. 50 cups of warm porridge. 2.Sixty. 3.He shared the order with his workmates. 4.No, he wasn't. 5.I feel warm and moved. (答案不唯一)
八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
1. the 2.their 3.hours 4.until/till 5.were shopping 6.drove 7.At 8.How 9.were eaten 10.quickly
九、书面表达(10分)
Our Dreams
Last Monday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report. Liu Wei wants to be a teacher when she grows up. She is going to study how to teach students. Li Ming's dream is to be a policeman. He does sports every day. Su Juan wants to be a movie star. She is going to take acting lessons.
I want to be a driver and drive the high- speed train traveling throughout the country. I would like to take passengers and all kinds of goods to every part of our country. I'm sure our dreams will come true some day.