Unit 7 同步练习题（一）2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

八下（人教新目标）Unit 7 同步练习题（一）
Class__________Name ___________Number__________
单项选择
( )1. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake, so lots of ________ come to visit it every year.
A. reporters　　 　B. neighbors　　 　C. adults　 　　 D. tourists
( )2. How bright the sun is! You'd better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes _______ the sun.
A. through B. in C. about D. from
( )3. This tree is about 500 years old. It's really a(n) ________ tree.
A. normal B. lonely C. ancient D. broken
( )4. —________ is the population of China
—It's more than 1. 3 billion.
A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which
( )5. While we are doing outdoor sports, we are closer to nature and can________ fresher air.
A. take up B. take down C. take in D. take away
( )6. ________ I know lots of people still go to climb Qomolangma every year even though it's very dangerous.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
( )7. I believe you will ________ in getting to a good university if you keep working hard.
A. develop B. succeed C. realize D. allow
( )8. —What does Jack look like
—He is a little ________ than you, but he is as ________ as you.
A. thin; stronger B. thinner; stronger
C. thinner; strong D. thin; strong
( )9. —What's ________ river in the world
—The Nile. It is longer than ________ river in the world.
A. the longer; any B. the longer; any other
C. the longest; any D. the longest; any other
( )10. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday
—Oh! It's one of ________ films I've ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
完形填空
The giant panda is one of 1 in the world.A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.People think the giant panda is very lovely.So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature 2 the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money 3 them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. 4 the early 1980s,there 5 only 1 000 left in the wild.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of 6_ reserves(自然保护区）.Some reserves need to be joined by 7__ bamboo between them to make “hallways”.These are paths that lead pandas from one reserve to 8 .No one may harm the pandas in these areas.The “hallways” let pandas 9 from one reserve to another to look for food.People 10 very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
( )1.A.the most popular animal B.the most popular animals
C.more popular animals D.more popular animal
( )2.A.choosed B.chose C.chosen D.choose
( )3.A.to save B.saving C.saved D.for save
( )4.A.For B.At C.On D.In
( )5.A.are B.were C.is D.had
( )6.A.panda B.pandas C.animals D.lion
( )7.A.plant B.planted C.planting D.plants
( )8.A.other B.the other C.another D.any
( )9.A.moves B.moving C.moved D.move
( )10.A.works B.are working C.worked D.working
阅读理解
South of Florida，there are a lot of islands in the ocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Two countries share this island. Haiti makes up the western third. The Dominican Republic makes up the eastern two thirds.
The Dominican Republic has an area of about 18，000 square miles and a population of about 8 million. Most of these people live close to the island's coast. Most of the cities are there and so is the best farmland. Sugar sticks have been the island's most important crop for hundreds of years. Cattle(牛)are kept in the mountainous area.
Like many other tropical(热带的)islands，tourism is a very important industry for the Dominican Republic. The coastal cities depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and forests attract tourists from home and abroad.
In the cities and towns there are many artists and craftspeople selling their works. If you like parades and costumes，go in February for Carnival(狂欢节). You will see people dancing and wearing colourful masks (面具). Whether you want to join the crowds or get away from them，there is a place for you in the Dominican Republic.
( )1. Where is the Dominican Republic？
A. To the south of Hispaniola. B. To the north of Florida.
C. In the west of Hispaniola. D. On the east of Haiti.
( )2. What are mainly produced near the coastal area？
A. Sugar sticks. B. Cattle.
C. Paintings D. Masks.
( )3. People travel to the Dominican Republic mainly to enjoy the beauty of the______.
A. farmlands B. beaches
C. ocean D. mountains
( )4. The underlined word “attract” means ________in Chinese.
A. 吸引 B. 容纳 C. 驱赶 D. 引起
( )5. What do Dominicans do on Carnival according to the passage？
A. Play football. B. Sell drawings.
C. Dance in masks. D. Put on short plays.
四、根据句意及汉语提示填入恰当的单词
1. Next week I’ll go to Yuntaishan on vacation. I’ll enjoy the beauties of _________(自然) there.
2. We should protect the _______________ (野生的) animals.
3. A cow _______________ (重) many times than a sheep.
4. Each student should learn to _______________ (保护) the wild animals.
5. Li Ming works for the panda _______________ (研究).
6. Let’s draw a _______________ (正方形) on the paper.
7. It’s very hard to walking through the _______________ (沙漠).
8. The famous singer is from _______________ (亚洲).
9. We should protect the _______________ (古代的) buildings in China.
10. Many animals are living at the bottom of the _______________ (大海).
五、情景交际
A:Look! 1.
B:No,it's not a whale.It's a whale shark.
A:Whale shark 2.
B:Sure.Whale shark is the largest fish in the ocean.It can live 70 years.
A:3.
B:Yes,but it mainly eats vegetation(植物）.
A:There must be lots of whale sharks in the ocean.
B:Not really. 4. Many countries are trying to protect them.
A: 5.
B:The ocean was polluted and they couldn't get enough food. Another reason is that humans have killed too many of them.
A.They are endangered. B.How big the whale is! C.Could you tell me about it,please D.Why are they endangered E.Does it feed on other small sea animals
1.__________2.__________3.___________4.___________5._________
六、短文填空
选择适当的词填空， 注意适当的形式变化
though interested visit we daytime at smile quick tickets save
The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I 1.____________ the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn't know where we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 2.__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He 3.____________ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 4. ________time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 5.____________.The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 6. ____________. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the view and of 7.___________ . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around .If you are 8._______________ in going there, I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 9.___________. There are night rides, but you won't see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even 10._________ it's sunny. So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf
1____________2___________3___________4__________5___________
6__________7__________8_____________9_____________10___________
参考答案
单项选择
DDCCC ABCDD
完形填空
BBADB ACCDB
阅读理解
DABAC
根据句意及汉语提示填入恰当的单词
1. nature 2. Wild 3. Weighs 4. Protect 5. research
6. square 7. Desert 8. Asia 9. Ancient 10. ocean
情景交际
BCEAD
短文填空
1.visited 2.at 3. smiled 4. save 5. tickets
6. quickly 7. ourselves 8. interested 9. daytime 10. Though