Unit 4 A good read单元测试 2022-2023学年江苏省常州市天宁区第二十四中学八年级英语下册(含答案)

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名称 Unit 4 A good read单元测试 2022-2023学年江苏省常州市天宁区第二十四中学八年级英语下册(含答案)
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2022-2023常州市天宁区第二十四中学八年级下学期Unit4单元测试
一、单项选择(15分)
1. --- Is Berlin ________ European city
--- Yes. It is a beautiful city in ________ Germany.
A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. an; /
2. --- To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it's a question
--- You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
3. Please try to make little noise in order not to ________ the children.
A. stay up B. pick up C. get up D. wake up
4. --- May I have some wine
--- No, you ________. You have to drive home later.
A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. may not
5. --- Mum, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner
--- ________ your father comes back.
A. How long; Until B. How long; Till C. How soon; Until D. When; Not until
6. Life is long, so you don't have to be fixed on everything. Just give up something you cannot ________.
A. succeed B. manage C. finish D. control
7. Last might, John ________ an amazing invitation, but he ________ it.
A. received; accepted B. accepted; didn't receive C. accepted: received D. received; didn't accept
8. I know James well. ________, I had dinner with him last week.
A. For example B. In fact C. First of all D. As a result
9. --- Why are there many books on the ground
--- Because my arms are too short to ________ the top of the bookshelf.
A. come B. reach C. arrive D. hold
10. --- Which dress do you want, madam
--- Sorry, I can't decide _____ now.
A. which one to buy it B. which one will I buy C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it
11. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it's important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.
A. influence B. experience C. knowledge D. communication
12. --- Why are there so many people gathering here
--- They are waiting to enter the zoo, only one ________.
A. on time B. in time C. at a time D. at times
13. The Internet can ________ our eyes to the outside world.
A. Tum B. put C. catch D. open
14. In our school library, there are many books about English, Chinese, PE ________.
A. for example B. and so on C. such as D. also
15. --- Alice, your bag looks big and heavy. Do you need a hand
--- Oh, it is empty. ________.
A. Never mind B. You're welcome C. It doesn't matter D. Thanks, anyway
二、完型填空(15分)
The little boat that sailed through time
I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. ___1___ Grandfather knew this, I don’t know. One day he said, "Come, I have something for you."
I ___2___ him to a workroom. "You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal." He said. Great, I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was ___3___.
Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. "The boat is in there." he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them ___4___. "It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it ___5___ your own hands," he said, "No one can give you what you do for yourself." The words rang in my head as I worked. Finished the boat. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was ___6___. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.
We had to ___7___ to America. "You cannot bring that boat home with you," my mother said. Because of too much baggage, I ___8___ my boat under a big rock. I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would ___9___ see him again.
In 1964, I went back with my family. To my ___10___, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we ___11___ were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.
I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I held the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed ___12___.
My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple ___13___. We must ___14___ ourselves to make our own way as best as we can. High in the mountain, there. Claire said softly, "Grandpa, someday I’ll come back." She added, "I’ll ___15___ my children.”
1. A. Since B. As C. Or D. Whether
2. A. took B. showed C. led D. followed
3. A. none B. nothing C. nobody D. one
4. A. carefully B. clearly C. properly D. specially
5. A. by B. on C. with D. in
6. A. funny B. proud C. confident D. nervous
7. A. leave B. come C. return D. get
8.A. forgot B. dropped C. hid D. laid
9. A. hardly B. ever C. never D. once
10. A. pity B. sadness C. horror D. surprise
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. taller B. nearer C. older D. farther
13. A. wisdom B. message C. news D. excuse
14. A. depend upon B. believe in C. look after D. learn from
15. A. carry B. move C. hold D. bring
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共24分)
A
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer in 1942. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 500 million copies in about 250 languages. Now, many years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画电影).
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions — in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
A famous Chinese actor Huang Lei says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressful society. "The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and it’s a pity that this good characteristic goes away as time flies," he says.
1.How does The Little Girl know the story of The Little Prince
A. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
B. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
C. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
D. She moves to a house next to The Aviator's.
2. What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean
A. Kind B. Friendly C. Helpful D. AB&C
3. Which is probably the actor Mr Huang's opinion
A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressful society.
B. He thinks everyone should watch this film.
C. He thinks the experiences of the film characters are exciting.
D. He thinks all of us should keep our good nature and never let it disappear.
B
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, "sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine(想象) how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
4. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _____.
A. she's a stranger to the city B. she's afraid of giving wrong directions
C. she has no time to help others D. she doesn't know the people
5. A man stopped the writer on the way to _____.
A. ask for the directions. B. ask for the time
C. make friends with her D. sell her something
6. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _____.
A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches
7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
B The writer is too shy to give others directions.
C. The writer never got lost when she was young.
D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
C
The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to hide their tears.
Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed her daughter one by one and said. "Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"
"Yes, Mother."
"Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hannah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy help with the housework and be obedient(顺从的)."
"Yes. Mother! Don't worry!"
She got into the carriage and opened the window.
"Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.
"The house seems very empty now." said Meg.
"Our moto(座右铭, 格言) is 'Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. "So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg "
"Tm going to teach the King children." replied Meg.
"And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.
"I think anxiety is very interesting." Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.
For a week the girls kept to their motto and worked hard. Then Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. She didn't mind this at all because she didn't like going to Aunt March's. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine. Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again. Meg went to teach the King children every day, and sewed(缝补). She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sisters' jobs, too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family.
8. Why did the girls try to hide their tears the next day
A. Because the weather was cold and grey that day.
B. Because their mother felt ill that day.
C. Because they did not want their mother to feel sad and worry about them.
D. Because their mother wanted to go shopping with Mr Brooke.
9. What did Mrs March tell her daughters to do while she was away
A. She told Jo and Amy help with the housework and be obedient.
B She asked Meg not to forget to look after herself.
C. She told the girls to work hard and keep the house clean.
D. She told the girls to ask Hannah and Mr Laurence to help if they have problems.
10. What was their motto
A. To be obedient. B. Hope and keep busy. C. To be patient and cheerful. D. Help and keep quiet.
11. What does the underlined word "continued" mean in the sentence "Only Beth continued to look after the house"
A. went on B. started C. spent on D. got to
12. What do you think of these girls
A. They are cheerful and kind. B. They are impatient and obedient.
C. They are weak and boring. D. They are forgetful and hopeful.
四、六选四练习(每小题1分,共4分)
Imagine you are studying English, then you feel the need to check your phone. ___1___ This process(过程), when repeated many times, could reduce(降低) your ability to learn new materials. It is what you might call a bad habit.
___2___ Wendy Wood is a psychologist(心理学家) and an expert on habits. In her book Good Habits, Bad Habits, she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits. She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.
One suggestion is to wear a watch. This will give you no excuse for looking at the phone—checking the time.
Another suggestion is to add the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. "Silence it. Turn it off … Turn on Flying Mode" she writes. ___3___ For example, you can put your phone inside a backpack.
Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone. She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone.
Finally, Wood suggests one kind of reward, you could give yourself for not looking at your phone — reading a good book.
Today, we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. ___4___ Habit changes take time. But with planning, repetition and insistence, you can do it.
A. You can also use these ideas to break other bad behaviors(行为).
B. Today we will discuss how you can break such a kind of bad habit.
C. Maybe you are learning new words and expressions on your phone.
D. Here are a few ideas for how to make good use of your cell phone.
E. You return to your study, only to look again at your phone a short time later.
F. She adds that you can move your phone to a place that is more difficult to reach.
五、根据句意及所给提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共13分)
1. We should develop a good ____________ (习惯) of reading.
2. My English teacher gave me a lot of ____________ (信心).
3. They had a large number of amazing ____________ (经历) in Africa.
4. Soldiers fill their empty ____________ (胃) with a big meal.
5. --- Can you ____________ (举起) the heavy bag with only one hand --- No, I can't.
6. He put a ladder ____________ (紧靠) the wall to pick apples.
7. Finally, he ____________ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didn't get the points he wanted to.
8. Gulliver found himself ____________ (不能) to move and felt quite sad about it.
9. J.K. Rowling is not a ____________ (Canada) writer, but a British writer.
10. The little boy is watching an ____________ (群) of ants on the ground.
11. Paper ____________ (销售量) fell in March by 10% in order to protect trees.
12. He has given his brother a free hand to ____________ (管理) the business.
13. The police are searching for the ____________ (hide) robber these days.
六、动词填空.(每小题1分,共9分)
1. When you laugh or smile, your body ____________ (relax).
2. --- It must be on Channel 2. Try that. --- I ____________ (try) that. But I still can't get anything.
3. There ____________ (be) some modern buildings around People's Square in a few years, aren't there
4. ____________ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
5. I ____________ (realize) he was a Chinese until he began to talk.
6. He ____________ (write) an report this morning, but I am not sure if he has finished it.
7. Lily ____________ (teach) in a school since he came here..
8. --- Stephen! Why are you so late
--- Sorry! When I ____________ (drive) home, I met one of my old friends.
9. What fun they had ____________ (play) football outside just now!
七、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(每小题1分,共10分)
Greg Heffley is a middle school student. He (1) ___________(seem) to be a "problem child". He has trouble with family and friends. He plays video games too much. He daydreams a lot. But he is popular around the world.
In fact, Greg is the main character in Diary of a Wimpy Kid. It is an illustrated book series by US writer Jeff Kinney. The first book in the series was printed in 2007. Over the years, the books have been (2) ___________ (translate) into 40 languages and sold more than 150 million (3) ___________ (copy).
In one of the books, Greg continues his adventures. His dad buy him a French horn(圆号). (4) ___________, he finds that he has no interest in learning it. His visit with a new friend goes wrong. Greg's mother gets (5) ___________ (anger) with him because he plays too many video games. So he decides (6) ___________ (try) something new.
The (7) __________ (eleven) book is a Halloween-themed book. "There is a series of scary books that Greg’s classmates love, and he gets (8) ____________ invitation to a Halloween party,” Jeff told Time for Kids.
The book series always focus(关注) on childhood. That’s (9) __________ the books are so popular. “I am trying to look at childhood from a different angle(角度) each time, and cover the whole experience of (10) ____________ (be) a kid,” Jeff told Time for Kids.
If you want to know what it means to be a kid, just read Greg’s story.
八、作文。(10分)
目前,有许多中学生不重视课外阅读,请你根据下表内容写一篇英语短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
不重视课外阅读的原因 1. 作业太多 2. 没有读书习惯 3. 时间花在电脑或网络上
课外阅读的好处 1. 更多地了解世界 2. 学会如何思考 3. 生活更加丰富多彩
对学校或同学的建议 ……(至少两点)
答案
一、单项选择(15分)
ABDCD BDBBC BCDBD
二、完型填空(15分)
DDACC BCCCD BBBAD
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共24分)
BDDBA CACDB AB
四、六选四练习(每小题1分,共4分)
EBFA
五、根据句意及所给提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共13分)
habit; confidence;experiences;stomachs;lift;against;managed; unable;Canadian;army;sales;manage;hidden
六、动词填空.(每小题1分,共9分)
relaxes;have tried;are going to be; To save; realized; was writing; has taught; was driving; playing
七、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(每小题1分,共10分)
seems; translated; copies; However; angry; to try; eleventh; an; why; being
八、作文。(10分)
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.
First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework. Still others haven’t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.
However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better and make our life more colorful.
Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it’s a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other.