外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown Section B Using language随堂检测(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 5 Into the unknown Section B Using language随堂检测(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-11 23:11:18

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Unit 5 Into the unknown Section B Using language
一、填空
1.我对他们是否信任我不感兴趣。
I am not interested in ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
2.你错过了那部电影真是遗憾。
________ ________ ________ ________ you missed the film.
3.他缺席的原因是他生病了。
The reason for his absence was ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ every citizen should have good manners.
5.无论谁在考试中失败都不应该丧失信心。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ shall not lose heart.
6.他将在这部电影中扮演什么角色还不知道。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the film hasn't been known.
7.用适当的连接词填空
What I want to know is ________ you want to go to see the film with.
8.用适当的连接词填空
If it is ________ we need, we will buy it.
9.用适当的连接词填空
The fact is ________ we are behind other groups.
10.用适当的连接词填空
________ they suddenly disappeared remains a mystery now.
11.用适当的连接词填空
________ the President will attend the party or not is still a secret.
12.用适当的连接词填空
It is reported ________ a new film will be put on in the cinema.
13.用适当的连接词填空
________ surprises me most is that he is too vain.
14.The company has announced that it will undertake a full ________(调查) into the accident.
15.He was trying, for some ________(未知的) reason, to count the stars.
二、语法填空
16. China had its first important UFO sighting on the night of July 24, 1981. ①_________ large number of people in about 14 provinces reported ②_________ (they) sightings. Modern research suggests, ③_________, that UFOs are not a new phenomenon (现象) in China. According to historical records, strange objects in space ④_________ ( find) during the Tang, Yuan, and Ming ⑤_________ (dynasty). A few reports were published (发表) in 1982, one of ⑥_________ titles was "UFOs have already been seen in ancient China".
The Chinese study of UFOs ⑦_________ (restart) in the late 1970s. In November 1978, the People's Daily gave UFO reporting the official green light. Other reporters began ⑧_________ 1980, a group of students from Wuhan University formed the China UFO Research Organization and got support ⑨_________ the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The Chinese people became more interested in topics about aliens, UFOs and other ⑩_________ (explain) things.
17. The Palace Museum, long associated with images of century-old buildings and relics, is now taking a ①_________(surprise) step into fashion: not high-end fashion, but the everyday kind. On Dec.9, the online store of the Palace Museum Cultural and Creative Store released a new product—a lipstick collection in six colors, ②_________ attracted millions of page views a day. "I find myself ③_________ (browse) this online store twice a day and I ④_________ (definite) have a good time doing so, as it's quite relaxing," a college girl said.
The colors showcase classic Chinese beauty: Lang Yao glaze red, Bean paste red, Tourmaline purple, Rose-purple, Mermaid pink and Maple red. They ⑤_________ (draw) from items in different shades of red worn by ⑥_________ emperors, concubines(妾) during the Qing Dynasty. The ⑦_________ (inspire) for the lipstick packaging comes from the patterns of traditional Chinese porcelains and embroideries. It features red-crowned cranes, lingzhi and butterflies, all ⑧_________ (do) in an elegant style, reported the People's Daily.
"Rich ⑨_________ traditional Chinese cultural meanings, these lipsticks have attracted much attention ever since they hit store ⑩_________ (shelf)," a WeChat user surnamed Liu told the Global Times. "I think the lipsticks have a high collection value as well."
答案以及解析
1.答案:whether they believe in me or not
2.答案:It's a pity that
3.答案:that he was ill
4.答案:think it important that
5.答案:Whoever fails in the exam
6.答案:What role he will play
7.答案:whom
解析:句意:我想知道的是你想和谁去看电影。表语从句中缺少with的宾语,故用whom。
8.答案:what
解析:句意:如果它是我们所需要的,我们就买。 __________we need 为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指“……的东西”,因此用what。
9.答案:that
解析:句意:事实是我们落后于其他小组。 ________ we are behind other groups 为表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用 that。
10.答案:Why
解析:句意:它们为什么突然消失现在仍然是一个谜。根据句意可知应用 Why引导主语从句。
11.答案:Whether
解析:句意:总统是否参加宴会还是个秘密。主语从句位于句首时,连接词只能用 whether,不能用if。故填Whether。
12.答案:that
解析:句意:据报道电影院将上映新电影。“It is+过去分词+that...”为固定句式,句中It为形式主语,真正的主语为 that从句。
13.答案:What
解析:句意:使我非常惊讶的是他太爱虚荣了。________ surprises me most 为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,指“……的事情”,故用What。
14.答案:investigation
15.答案:unknown
16.答案:A; their; however; were found; dynasties; whose; restarted; to report/ reporting; from; unexplained
解析:据历史记载,中国很早就开始对不明飞行物进行研究了。
①考查冠词。根据语境,这里表示"许多,大量"。a large number of"大量的"。
②考查代词。根据后面的名词可知,这里需用形容词性物主代词,根据前面的主语people可知用their。
③考查副词。根据语境,前后是转折关系,且空处与前后有逗号隔开,故用副词however。
④考查动词的时态和语态。根据strange objects和find是被动关系及后面的时间状语可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。
⑤考查名词复数。根据空前的"Tang,Yuan,and Ming"可知,这里要用名词的复数形式,故填dynasties。
⑥考查关系词。空处引导定语从句,且因titles与先行词A few reports是所属关系,故填whose。
⑦考查时态。根据时间状语"in the late 1970s"可知,此处表示发生在过去的事情,故应用一般过去时。
⑧考查非谓语动词。begin to do/ doing sth.意为"开始做某事"。
⑨考查介词。此处表示"从……得到支持",故用介词from。
⑩考查词形转换。空前有限定词other,空后是名词,故空处应填形容词来修饰things。再根据空前的aliens, UFOs可知,这些都是无法解释的事物,故空处填unexplained,意为"无法解释的,原因不详的"。
17.答案:surprising ; which ; browsing; definitely ; are drawn ; the ; inspiration; done ; in ; shelves
解析:①考查词性转换。句意:如今,被长久地与百年建筑和文物的形象联系在一起的故宫正出人意料地进军时尚界:不是高端时尚,而是日常时尚。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词step,指物,应使用以-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人吃惊的”。故填surprising。
②考查非限制性定语从句。句意:12月9日,故宫博物院文创旗舰店的网店发布了一款新产品——六种颜色的口红系列,一天之内吸引了数百万的网页浏览量。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是product,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词which。
③考查非谓语动词。句意:我发现自己一天浏览这家网上商店两次……。 此处为find的复合结构, myself与动词browse之间为主动关系,故用browsing作宾补。
④考查词性转换。句意:……我真的很享受这么做,因为这让我很放松。分析句子可知,此处修饰谓语动词have,应用副词。故填definitely。
⑤考查时态和语态。句意:它们来自清朝皇帝的妃子们所穿的不同深浅的红色物品。分析文章可知,此处应用一般现在时。They指的是“口红颜色”,和draw之间是被动关系。故填are drawn。
⑥考查冠词。句意:同上。分析句子可知,此处特指清朝的皇帝,应用定冠词the。
⑦考查词性转换。句意:口红包装的灵感来源于中国传统瓷器和刺绣图案。分析句子可知,此处缺少主语,根据空前的The及空后for可知,此处应填inspire的名词形式。故填inspiration。
⑧考查非谓语动词。句意:据《人民日报》报道,它是以丹顶鹤、灵芝和蝴蝶为特色的,都是以一种优雅的风格制作的。分析句子可知,do和all之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填done。
⑨考查介词。句意:这些富含中国传统文化内涵的口红自上架以来就备受关注。be rich in为固定搭配,意为“富含”。
⑩考查名词复数。句意:同上。shelf意为“架子”,为可数名词,此处表示泛指且空前无冠词,应用复数。故填shelves。
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