Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? SectionA(grammar-4c)课件 (共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
Unit 5
Section A 3a-3c
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
The man was buying an ice cream.
The girl was catching the ice cream.
The girl was searching her bag.
The boy was looking at his watch.
Thewoman was reading.
The man was paying for the ticket.
The man was waiting for his guests.
The man was standing in the line.
过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
过去一段时间正在进行的动作
She was doing homework from 8:00 to 10:00 yesterday.
He was working in a bank when I worked there .
Your phone was ringing until you walked in.
He was looking for jobs those days.
was/were + 动词的现在分词
表示过去
表示进行
过去进行时
Grammar Focus
What were you doing at eight last night I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She was doing her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstorm came He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Underline the past continuous tense.
I was watching TV the whole night.
We were having classes all day yesterday.
2. 过去一段时间正在进行的动作
常与the whole day, all day yesterday等时间状语连用。有时没有明显的时间状语，可根据上下文语境判断。
Miss Li was shopping at this time yesterday.
I was looking for my lost cat at nine last Monday morning.
1. 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
与表示过去某一时间点的时间状语连用，如at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon, at this/that time yesterday等。
Summery
谓语动词：was/were + 动词的现在分词
表示过去
表示进行
口诀 规则 例子
直 1.一般情况下，直接在动词之后+ing. play—playing
study—studying
去 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e再加ing. take—taking
dance—dancing
双 3.重读闭音节的动词，双写尾字母 再加ing. cut—cutting
swim—swimming
变 4.以ie结尾的动词，把ie变为y再加ing. lie—lying die—dying
tie—tying
过去进行时否定
谓语动词： was/were + 动词的现在分词
was+not = wasn’t
were +not = weren’t
Wa/were去句首
过去进行时一般疑问句
The man was paying for the ticket.
The man was waiting for his guests.
The man was standing in the line.
The girl was catching the ice cream.
The girl was searching her bag.
The boy was looking at his watch.
Grammar
Focus
What were you doing at eight last night I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm She was doing her homework.
What was he doing when the rainstorm came He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily When it began to rain, Ben was helping make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Underline the adverbial clause of time.
找出when&while引导的时间状语从句并划线
while+句子 表达一段时间
when+句子 表达时间点
I lost my key when I was walking in the park.
= I lost my key while I was walking in the park.
/时间段
瞬间动词
持续动词
持续动词
Summery
不同点1 （从句的谓语动词） 不同点2 （主句从句里的动作） 不同点3
（从句的时态）
when 延续性动词 瞬间性动词 同时发生 一前一后 常接一般过去时的从句
while 表状态的延续性动词 同时发生 常接过去进行时的从句
when&while的区别
注意：表示主从句正在进行的动作或状态的对比时多用while：
While she was making a phone call, I was writing a letter.
1. I ______________ (watch) TV when she _______ (call).
2. When the phone _______ (ring), she ___________ (write) a letter.
3. While we ____________ (have) a picnic, it _________ (start) to rain.
4. While John ____________ (sleep) last night, someone _______ (steal) his car.
was watching
called
rang
was writing
were having
started
was sleeping
stole
延续性
非延续性
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
4b
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ______ making my breakfast, my brother _______ listening to the radio. _______ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look.
While
was
was
While
_______ we got to the place of the accident, the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _______ fine. The roads ________ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
When
was
was
were
icy adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的
ice n. 冰
看一看
What were you doing at these times last Sunday Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.
You Your partner
9:00 a.m.
11:00 a.m.
4:00 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
4c
1. 昨天早上9点钟你在干什么
2. 那时，他们正在做家庭作业。
3.今早给你打电话的时候, 你正在干什么？
4. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了。
What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning
They were doing their homework at that time.
翻译句子。
While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.
What were you doing when I called you up this morning
1. remember notes
2. finish the exercise book
Homework