Unit 6 Grammar Reading 课件+音频(牛津译林八年级下册)

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名称 Unit 6 Grammar Reading 课件+音频(牛津译林八年级下册)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-12 14:13:04

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(共39张PPT)
译林版·八年级下册
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
Grammar
学 习 目 标
1.学习本课节新单词:blood。
3.学会用It is+ adj.+ for…+to do sth.结构来谈论某人做某事的感受。
2.学会用It is+ adj.+ to do sth.结构来谈论做某事的感受。
4.学会用It is+ adj.+ of…+to do sth.结构来评价某人的行为。
5.能区分It is+ adj.+ for…+to do sth.和It is+ adj.+ of…+to do sth.的不同之处,并根据不同的语境准确地运用。
Free-talk
What can we do for them
the disabled
the elderly
the deaf
the homeless
It’s important to help them.
donate vt. 捐献
charity n. 慈善,慈善机构
organization n. 机构,组织
blood n. 血
New words
It is adjective to-infinitive
It is fantastic to work as avolunteer.
improtant to support the Special Olympics World Games.
A. It is + adj.+ to-infinitive
We use It is + adjective + to-infinitive to express what we think about something.
It is meaningful to work as volunteers.
It is happy to win the Marathon.
It is brave to join the competition.
It is important to support your families and friends.
It is necessary to receive training before doing the tasks.
Try to make some sentences:
该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。
如:cheap, convenient, dangerous, difficult, easy, exciting, expensive, important, interesting, necessary, normal, possible, useful, wonderful。
Amy is thinking about what she can do to help society. Help her use the words in brackets and those in the box to make sentences.
Ways to help
donate give help keep plant take care of
_______________________________
(right/seats/the elderly/to)
It's right to give seats to the elderly.
_____________________________________
(good/blind people/cross the road)
It's good to help blind people cross the road.
donate give help keep plant take care of
______________________________________
(helpful/money/to charities)
It's helpful to donate money to charities.
donate give help keep plant take care of
__________________________________
(proper/ a lost pet)
It's proper to take care of a lost pet.
donate give help keep plant take care of
____________________________________
(important/ more trees)
It's important to plant more trees.
donate give help keep plant take care of
___________________________________
(necessary/parks/clean)
It's necessary to keep parks clean.
donate give help keep plant take care of
It’s meaningful for us to do something for people who need help.
对我们来说为需要帮助的人做些事情很有意义。
We can add for someone to specify who we are talking about.
B. It is + adj.+ for … + to-infinitive
It is adjective for someone to-infinitive
It is important for people to learn good manners.
difficult Li Hai to win the competition.
possible her to work for the charity on Saturday.
for引出逻辑主语
逻辑主语
主语
Try to make some sentences:
It is difficult for these athletes to win the competition.
It is necessary for volunteers to work closely with these athletes.
It is meaningful for volunteers to take care of these athletes.
It is wonderful for people to organize the activity like this.
It is important for people to support their families and friends.
Asking about the volunteer work
Simon is a volunteer now. He works for people with intellectual disabilities. Amy is asking him about his plete their conversation with the phrases in the box.
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for them necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
Amy: Why do you want to be a volunteer
Simon: Because any help would mean a lot. Many organizations
provide help for people with intellectual disabilities, but
it’s (1) ___________________ to do their work one-to-
one without the help of volunteers.
Amy: It’s (2) __________________ to be a volunteer. Do you
need experience
impossible for them
wonderful for you
Simon: No. It’s not (3) ____________________ to have any
experience, but it’s very (4) ______________ to be
kind and friendly.
Amy: What are your tasks
Simon: I’m in the sports group. I chat with them, help
them practise and make sure they’re safe. I think
it’s (5) ______________ to work with these special
people.
important for us
necessary for volunteers
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for them necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
fantastic for me
Amy: Do you have any trouble talking to people with
intellectual disabilities
Simon: Yes, a little. We need to be more patient.
However, it’s very (6) _______________ to make
friends with them.
easy for people
easy for people fantastic for me
important for us impossible for them necessary for volunteers wonderful for you
Work out the rule!
We can use _________________
(subject pronouns, object pronouns) after for.
object pronouns
It’s kind of you to do something for people who need help.
你能为需要帮助的人做些事情真的很善良。
We can use It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive to express what we think of someone’s actions.
c. It is + adj.+ of … + to-infinitive
It is adjective of someone to-infinitive
It is kind of these volunteers to work in their spare time.
brave him to take part in the competition.
该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。
We can use It is + adjective + of... + to- infinitive to express what we think of someone’s actions.
It is kind of people to support their families and friends.
It is confident of athletes to win the competition.
It is helpful of volunteers to work closely with these special athletes.
sb.+be + adj.+to do sth.
brave, careless, clever, foolish, generous, good, helpful, honest, kind, nice, polite, silly, stupid…
Work out the rule!
Good or bad
Mr Wu wants to know what the Class 1, Grade 8 students think about the actions below. Help them organize their thoughts by rearranging the words below to form sentences.
1. carless/the tap/the boy/to/it is/running/
leave/of
___________________________________
___________________________________
2. the girl/it is/bad/of/pick flowers/in the
park/to
___________________________________
___________________________________
It is careless of the boy to leave the tap running.
It is bad of the girl to pick flowers in
the park.
3. wrong/it is/of/drop litter/to/the people/
everywhere
___________________________________
___________________________________
4. of/kind/it is/to/donate blood/the young
man/to people in need
___________________________________
___________________________________
It is kind of the young man to donate
blood to people in need.
It is wrong of the people to drop litter
everywhere.
5. smoke/to/not right/it is/the man/of/in
public places
____________________________________
____________________________________
It is not right of the man to smoke in
public places.
1. donate ... to ... 捐……给……
donate money to charities
给慈善机构捐钱
donate blood to people in need
给有需要的人献血
e.g. It’s kind of you to donate these clothes to
Project Hope.
你把这些衣服捐给希望工程真善良。
Language points
2. have trouble (in) doing sth.
做某事有麻烦
e.g. Do you have trouble in learning English
你在英语学习上有困难吗
相关短语:
have no trouble in doing sth.
做某事没困难
have some trouble in doing sth.
在做……方面有困难
2. experience 经验,经历
表示“经验” 时是不可数名词,表示“经历” 时
是可数名词。
The greatest teacher is experience.
经验是最好的老师。
Please tell us your experiences in America.
请你告诉我们你在美国的经历。
Summary
3. We can use It is + adjective + of... + to-infinitive to express what we think of someone's actions.
2. We can add for someone to specify who we are
talking about.
1. We use It is + adjective + to-infinitive to express what
we think about something.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Is it __________ (mean) to protect the
environment
2. It’s ______ (help) of him to help the old woman carry the basket.
3. It’s necessary to be _______ (friend) to animals.
4. It’s careless of him ________ (make) so many mistakes.
meaningful
helpful
friendly
to make
Exercises
用介词of/for 填空。
1. It is impossible________him to finish it in 2 hours.
2. It is wrong ___________ you to break the glass.
3. It is clever __________ her not to take the gift.
4. It was careful _____him to make no mistakes at all.
5. It’s thoughtful ____ them to prepare everything for me.
6. It’s dangerous ________children to play with fire.
for
of
of
of
of
for
汉译英。
1. 他对老年人大喊大叫是没有礼貌的。
It’s rude of him to shout at the elderly.
2. 志愿者们对运动员友好是很有必要的。
It’s necessary for volunteers to be friendly to athletes.
3. 有时我们和智力有障碍的人交谈有困难。
Sometimes we have trouble talking to people with
intellectual disabilities.
1. Suppose you are a volunteer of the Home for the
elderly(敬老院), try to make five sentences using
these three sentence structures to ask your friends
to help the elderly.
2. Finish off the exercises on the exercise books.
Homework
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin