人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇和语法复习课件(31张ppt)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
复习下前15个单词吧
fitness
soccer
stadium
boxing
badminton
marathon
event
n.健康，适合
n.足球
n.体育场，运动场
n.拳击运动
n.羽毛球运动
n.马拉松赛跑
n.比赛项目
come along
ski
host
track
gym
gymnastics
work out
跟随，到达，进步
adj./n.滑雪（的）
n.主办方，主人 v.举办，主持
n.跑到，足迹 v.追踪，跟踪
n.健身房，体育馆
n.体操
锻炼，计算出
复习早读单词
make it 获得成功；准时到达
legend / led nd / n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说
athlete / θli:t/ n. 运动员；运动健儿
master / mɑ:st (r)/ n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握
set an example 树立榜样
honour /’ n (r)/ n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸
glory / gl :ri / n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美
medal / medl/ n. 奖章; 勋章
championship / t mpi n p / n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号
champion / t mpi n/ n. 冠军; 优胜者
diet
n.日常饮食，规定饮食
balanced diet 均衡饮食
be/go on a diet 节食
diet drinks 低热量饮料
v.节食
eg：She is always going on a diet, but she never seems to lose weight
rather adv.
1.相当，有点(对比一下和very区别）
eg: Math is very difficult for me.
Math is rather difficult for me.
2.相反，而不是
eg：It’s not cold, rather, it is very hot.
would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A，不愿做B
此处rather的用法，单独一个单词在句首，而且用，隔开的情况经常用副词adv
复习今天要用到的一部分单词吧
boxing
marathon
badminton
ski
track
host
n.拳击
n.马拉松
n.羽毛球
n.滑冰
n.道路，路径
v.主办
work out
gym
sweat
make it
athlete
master
锻炼，计算出，解决
n.健身房，体育馆
v./n.出汗，汗水
获得成功，办得到
n.运动员
v.掌握，掌控
1.Look at the posters. What sports event do you like to watch Which sport would you like to try
Lionel Messi
from Republic of Argentina
FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022
Stadium/football/soccer
Would you like to go to the soccer game
Would you love to come along
I’d love to
Boxing
Do you want to watch the boxing match
Badminton
How about watching badminton this afternoon
Marathon
Half Marathon
Full Marathon
Why not run an exciting marathon
How about other sports
复习单词
work out
gym
sweat
make it
athlete
master
锻炼，计算出，解决
n.健身房，体育馆
v./n.出汗，汗水
获得成功，办得到
n.运动员
v.掌握，掌控
ski
track
host
recommend
lose weight
balloon
n.滑冰
n.道路，路径
v.主办
v.建议，推荐
减肥
n.气球
Ski
Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in Decemeber.
Track Meet
A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October.
Gym Class
Come and work out at a gym! Sweat your way to good health! You can make it!
Blue piant Run/Color Run
People buy water ballons filled with colorful powder and throw them to the runner.
月份小复习
October n.十月
November n.十一月
December n.十二月
背诵一下单词
determination n.决心，决定
apart adv.分开，分离
fall apart 破碎，破裂
injure v.受伤
injured adj.受伤的
injury n.伤害，损伤
captain n.队长
lose heart 丧失信心
graceful adj.优美的，优雅的
strength n.力量，体力
failure n.失败，失败的人或事
give up 放弃
Choose your favourite athlete
Make predictions
Look at the pictures and think about the content before reading. This helps you to relate what you read to what you already know and to understand the new text.
baseball Golf soccer/football basketball running
Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes (who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.) Here are our first two choices.
这里的“......of....”怎么翻译
举个例子：the pen of Liming
李明的笔，
A of B 指的是 B的A
Tip:
名词后面加了that、which、who的时候，往往是加了一个定语从句，并且这个从句是对这个名词的补充说明。
set an example for 为..树立一个榜样→变复数
Langping
Michael Jordan
As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. /When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
bring (brought/brought)
lead (led/led)
be loved by 被..爱戴
被动语态 be done by
be (was/were)
be tested 被测试，被考验
语法点：动名词做主语
指动词、一个动作作为主语时，动词要用v-ing的形式用作动名词
eg：Swimming is good to me.
Doing homework makes me unhappy.
(Plant) trees makes our environment better.
(Watch) too much TV does harm to our eyes.
(Read) books is my hobby.
Planting
Watching
Reading
复习上节课的内容
bring (brought/brought)
lead (led/led)
know (knew/known)
become (became/become)
teach (taught/taught)
learn (learnt/learnt)
volleyball n.排球
basketball n.篮球
Michael Jordan
When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player (who became known as “Air Jordan” )changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.
“I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club (which he started in Chicago) has been helping young people since 1996.
fail的用法
fail sth fail the test 挂科
fail in sth 在某方面失败，
fail to do sth 未能做成某事
Grammar1：现在完成时/过去完成时
现在完成时：指事情发生在过去，已经完成的动作
eg：He has turned off the light.
也指过去的动作或状态持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去
eg: He has waited for his girlfriend in the restaurant for 3 hours.
过去完成时：站在过去的时间点上，对过去的过去发生的动作
eg: The train had gone when I got to the station
一般疑问句
eg：You like basketball. Do you like basketball
She likes basketball. Does she like backetball
She went to school. Did she go to school
助动词：帮助动词完成某些功能的词，比如疑问句.包含do, does, did,can, will, need,should等
（从陈述句到一般疑问句是把助动词/be动词提前）
考考你：You can play volleyball.
(变疑问句)
思考下，回答是什么？
Do you like basketball — Yes, I do/No, I don’t
Is it your pencil — Yes, it is/No,it isn’t
Grammar2：反义疑问句，附加疑问句—Tag question
所谓附加，就是在一个正常的句子后面，多加一个问句
eg：She is beautiful, isn’t she
Jack likes me, doesn’t he
Jack doesn’t like me, does he
翻译成她很漂亮，不是吗？/他喜欢我，不是吗？
构成：
陈述句＋带问号的提问部分。
重复前面陈述句中的be/助动词+主语，主语只能用代词表示
并且遵循前肯后否，前否后肯
练习一下,在后面加上对应的反义疑问句
陈述句
You are listening,
You like coffee,
She looked amazing,
You should study hard.
Liming looks ill.
It is raining
My parents can play violin,
对应的疑问句
aren’t you
don’t you
didn’t she
shouldn’t you
doesn’t he
isn’t it
can’t they
练习一下,在后面加上对应的反义疑问句
陈述句
You aren’t listening,
You don’t like coffee,
She didn’t look amazing,
You shouldn’t study hard.
Liming doesn’t look ill.
It is not raining
My parents can’t play violin,
对应的疑问句
are you
do you
did she
should you
does he
is it
can they
1. Amy: It's not a real sport, is it
Shen Qi: Yes, it is.
2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn't it
Julie: Sure, it does.
3. Lin Tao: Hi! It's a beautiful day, isn't it
Han Jing: Yes, it is. I'm going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us
Lin Tao:Sorry. I can't. I've got to meet my adviser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn't they
Han Jing: No, they didn't. It's too bad.
事实是肯定的，回答就是yes，后接的短句也是肯定回答，事实是否定的，回答就是no，后接的短句也是否定回答，不会有以下情况出现
Yes, it isn’t
No, it is
1. A: It's not going to rain, is it
B: , It's a good day for sports.
A: Then we can play football,
B:We don't have a ball.
2. A: It's Sports Day next Thursday,
B: You're right, it is. Let's ask Xia Lei if she wants to join a team.
A: She likes soccer,
B: . But she loves volleyball. She could be in the volleyball team.
Exercises
Yes, it is
can’t we
isn’t it
doesn’t she
No, she doesn’t
3 A: It's time for badminton class. Where is the coach He's late,
B: It's been 10 minutes already. He isn't coming,
A: Cool! We can have a good time. That's great!
B: Shh!
A: Oh no, he's right behind me,
C: Yes, I am!
Exercises
isn’t he
is he
isn’t he
背诵一下单词
positive adj.积极的，乐观的
slim adj.苗条的，单薄的
even if/though 即使，尽管
diet n.规定饮食，日常饮食
rather than 而不是
lose weight 减肥
impossible adj.不可能的
make a difference 有作用或影响
compare v.对比，比较
actress n.女演员
now and then 有时，时不时
cheat v.欺骗
Going Positive
l always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas—l almost went bananas,too.
Then I read an article that said instead of asking Am I fat ”Ishould be asking “ Am I fit ” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups.” Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.
know (knew/known)
Going Positive
Finally ,I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things (that were wrong with my face or body.) Instead ,I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
如何写一篇关于健康的作文
Exercise/Stress/Self-confidence/Food