中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语
1. knife ______________(复数) frighten ______________(adj.)
2. please ______________(adj.) quiet ______________(adv.)
3. explain ______________(n.) refuse ______________(反义词)
4. loud ______________(adv.) discover ______________(n.)
5. 恐惧地；害怕地 _______________
6. 因为 _______________
7. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 ______________
8. 尽快 __________________
9. 醒来 _______________
10. 制造噪音 _______________
【答案】1.knives frightened/frightening 2.pleased/pleasant quietly 3.expanation accept 4.loudly discovery 5.in fear 6.because of 7.disagree with 8.as soon as possible 9.wake up 10.make noise
二、选择填空。
1. --- How do you feel, Peter
--- Not quite well. I may have a bad cold _______ the changeable weather.
A. because B. because of C. since D. as
【答案】B
【解析】because of 后面接短语。其余都接句子。故答案选B。
2. Tom's family are worried about him because they haven't _______letters from him for a long time.
A. collected B. accepted C. received D. written
【答案】C
【解析】receive是客观上的“接收”。“收到” accept主观上的“接受”，指从内心里愿意接受。Collect 收集。 根据题意选C。
3. --- Please don't make too much _________. The little baby is sleeping upstairs.
--- We are so sorry.
A. voice B sound C. noise D. song
【答案】C
【解析】A. voice 嗓音，人的说话的声音。 B sound 声音，总称 C. noise 噪音 D. song歌声。这里C“噪音”符合题意。
4. --- Where are you sitting, Kate I can’t see you.
--- I'm sitting ________Lisa. She is just on my left.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. next to
【答案】D
【解析】“从她在我左边。”可知选D。
5. ______you’ve got such a good chance, you had better make full use of it.
A. Since B. After C. Although D. As soon as
【答案】A
【解析】前后句子表示因果关系。故答案选A。since 由于，既然。
6. We are always on your side, but we _______ you on this matter.
A. agree with B, agree on C. disagree with D. disagree on
【答案】C
【解析】agree with后面接“人”或“意见；看法”。表示同意某人的观点。agree on表示双方通过协商就某事达成一致。C， D意思相反。故答案选C
7. If you want to learn English well，you should practice it possible．
A．as many as B．as much as C．as soon as D. as sooner as
【答案】B
【解析】句意;如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习。
8. When they heard the news, they looked at each other ______.
A. in fear B. in fears C. in a fear D. in the fear
【答案】A
【解析】 in fear 害怕地。固定搭配。相当于= frightenedly。
9. _______ your plan is so perfect, we’ve decided to support you.
A. Because of B. Since C. If D. Although
【答案】B
【解析】 since 由于，既然。表示原因。
10. I was frightened ______ a mouse ran into my room suddenly.
A. although B. but C. because D. so
【答案】C
【解析】 前后句子因果关系。故用because.
11. _______ Daisy was worried about her son, she didn’t sleep well last night.
A. As B. When C. Until D. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】前后句子因果关系。故选A。 as 引导的原因状语从句语气最弱，它所表示的原因只是对结果的附加说明，可位于句首或句末
12. Listen! I hear a girl ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
【答案】C
【解析】 hear sb.do 听见某人做过某事。 Hear sb. doing 听见某人在做某事。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are some _____________ (knife)on the table.
2. Unluckily, her car _______________ (damage)in the accident.
3. My teacher was very __________ (please)with my job.
4. Lily was so _____________ (frighten)that she couldn’t move.
5. My father shouted ___________ (loud)at me because I didn’t pass the exam.
6. Jim agreed ___________ (help)me to carry the desk.
7. Don’t worry. The children are quite ___________ (safety)here.
8. I’m （terrible）sorry─did I hurt you
9. The answer to the problem is still ____________ (known) because no one has worked it out.
10.You will find the （explain）in the encyclopedia.
【答案】1. knives 2.damaged 3.pleased 4.frightened 5.loudly 6.to help 7.safe 8.terribly 9.unknown 10.explanation
四、单词拼写。
1. It took us about 2 hours to climb the h___________.
【答案】hill
【解析】句意：我们花了大约两个小时爬山.
2. We talked loudly until the teacher told us to keep q_________.
【答案】quiet
【解析】句意：我们大声说话，直到老师叫我们保持安静.
3. You have to d________ your own way of studying.
【答案】decide
【解析】句意：你必须决定自己的学习方式.
4. Do you have a k_________ I want to cut the apple in half.
【答案】knife
【解析】句意：你有刀吗 我想把苹果切成两半。
5. I don’t understand this sentence. Could you please e__________ it to me
【答案】explain
【解析】句意：我不明白这句话。你能给我解释一下吗？
6. The book is u____________ to us. None of us has heard of it.
【答案】unknown
【解析】句意：这本书我们不知道。我们都没听说过。
7. She spoke in a l____________ voice so that all students could hear her.
【答案】loud
【解析】句意：她大声说话以便所有的学生都能听见。
8. If you go camping in the wild, you'd better take a t____________ with you
【答案】tent
【解析】句意：如果你去野外野营，最好带上帐篷.
9. The little bird is brave to s____________ its wings and flew away.
【答案】spread
【解析】句意：小鸟勇敢地展开翅膀飞走了。
10. The child felt f_____________ when he saw the big fire. He cried loudly.
【答案】frightened
【解析】句意：那孩子看到大火时感到害怕。他大声地哭了。
五、完成句子。
1. 老师决定找汤姆谈谈。
The teacher decided to _________ ________ Tom.
2. 他告诉我们等待一周。
He ________ _________ _________ wait a week.
3. 因为战争，这里的人们生活在恐惧之中。
People here live in fear __________ ________ the war.
4. 请尽快电。
Please call back _______ __________ __________ __________.
5. 我不同意你所说的。
I _________ _______ what you say.
6. 这个区域唯一的降落场被摧毁了。
The only _____ _____ in this area was damaged.
7. 机长想知道飞船发生了什么事。
The captain wants to know what _________ _________the spaceship.
8. .因为他说谎，我拒绝再相信他!
Because he told __________ __________, I ___________ ___________ believe him.
9.我们必须拒绝吃狗肉。
We must ____________ ____________ ____________ dogs.
10.听到这个消息，她害怕地跑开了。
After hearing this news, she ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
【答案】 1.talk to 2.told us to 3 because of 4.as soon as possible 5.disagree with 6.landing site
7.what happened 8.a lie refused to 9.refused to eat 10.ran away in fear
提高篇
六、短文填词
One morning I got up very early.1 wanted to go to see my teacher．I was walking along the street when I heard a strange sound coming from the sky．I held up my head and saw strange animal with a big head and small body flying around．It 1. l________ ugly，its skin was black，its eyes were as big as a bulb，its mouth was like a pan，and its nose was too small to be seen．“It must be an 2 a_________” I said to myself，“Great!Great!”1 was so 3. s_________ and excited that I stopped to watch it carefully．The alien walked into a shop，the assistant in the shop was very scared．Then she call the police．The alien heard the police whistle rushed 4. o________ of the shop and ran away．The UFO flew away 5.q__________．
【答案】1.looked 2.alien 3.surprised 4.out 5.quickly
七、完形填空
Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and built its nest in the tree. The bird could sing beautiful songs. The ___1___ of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn’t ___2__ anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so ___3___ to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the ___4___ and start singing. However, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claw to climb with. Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he ___5___ hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stood on the leaves of the ___6___ tree, and began singing.
Unfortunately, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his mouth were ___7___ noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to ___8___ the hippo.
He was so sorry for this. He also felt ___9___ about having knocked the tree down. He used all his power to ___10__ the tree back and raise it up again, and he took care of it until it completely got well.
1. A. nests B. songs C. feather D. wings
2. A. think of B. prepare for C. agree with D. decide on
3. A. healthy B. satisfied C. happy D. lucky
4. A. bank B. hill C. tree D. stairs
5. A. angrily B. quietly C. excitedly D. faithfully
6. A. strange B. shaken C. fallen D. dangerous
7. A. serious B. relaxing C. beautiful D. terrible
8. A. play against B. make fun of C. mix with D. lie around
9. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. sick
10. A. pay B. water C. grow D. push
【答案】1. B 2 A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只河马羡慕鸟的歌儿而做的一些事。
1.句意：鸟的歌让河马如此的羡慕以至于他不能想起任何其他的事。
nests巢；songs歌；feather羽毛；wings翅膀。根据“The bird could sing beautiful songs.”可知河马羡慕鸟歌。故选B。
2.句意：鸟的歌让河马如此的羡慕以至于他不能想起任何其他的事。
think of想起；prepare for为……做准备；agree with同意；decide on决定。根据下文“Every day he would think”可知他每天脑袋里除了羡慕鸟的歌，别的事都想不起。 故选A。
3.句意：每天他都在想他为什么生来不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他许多次，他是幸运的长得如此大并且是一个如此好的游泳者。
healthy健康的；satisfied满意的；happy高兴的；lucky幸运的。根据“to be so big and such a good swimmer.”和语境可知鸟是在劝河马，其实他也有让人羡慕的地方，他也是幸运的。故选D。
4.句意：最后，河马下定决心他将从河里出来，爬树并且开始唱歌。
bank河岸；hill小山；tree树；stairs楼梯。根据下文“Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,”可知是爬树。故选C。
5.句意：意识到他永远不将爬上树，他生气地撞树直到它倒在地上。
angrily生气地；quietly安静地；excitedly兴奋地；faithfully忠实地。根据语境可知河马想爬树却不可能爬上树，所以应是很生气。故选A。
6.句意：然后他站在倒地的树的叶子上并且开始唱歌。
strange奇怪的；shaken震惊；fallen倒的；dangerous危险的。根据上文“it came crashing to the ground”可知树被河马撞倒了，故选C。
7.句意：来自于他的嘴里的所有声音都是糟糕的噪音。
serious严重的；relaxing放松的；beautiful美丽的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Unfortunately, hippos can’t sing, either.”可知河马并不会唱歌，所以声音很糟糕。故选D。
8.句意：并且当其他的动物听到这时，他们都来到周围取笑河马。
play against对战；make fun of取笑；mix with掺杂；lie around躺着。根据“He was so sorry for this”可知河马因此很难过，应是被取笑。故选B。
9.句意：关于撞倒树他也感觉很难过。
sad难过的；bored无聊的；tired累的；sick病的。根据“He was so sorry for this. He also felt..about having knocked the tree down.”可知因为被取笑而难过，因为撞倒树他也感到难过，故选A。
10.句意：他用了所有的力量去推回树并且再次使它直立。
pay支付；water浇水；grow种植；push推。根据上文可知它因为推倒树而难过，所以此处应是用尽力量把树推回原位。故选D。
八、阅读理解
In the local park, a large unusual object has been found. A creature from outer space has appeared from the object, which is clearly some sort of spacecraft. Read the following responses by people who saw the alien landing.
Child playing in the park I was playing on the swings with my friends when I saw this great big streak of light like a rainbow come out the sky towards me. I was terrified so I hid under the slide. There was a screening noise as it crashed into the football pitch. There was smoke coming out of it. I thought it was a helicopter or something. Then the noise started turning and it opened. The huge alien came walking out holding his hand over his eyes. He saw me and then just…well. he waved. I thought “He can’t be that bad if he waves,” but I ran all the way home to tell Mum. I don’t like to admit it but I cried. Just a bit. Owen Jones, 10
Local resident I don’t like him. This alien comes from out of nowhere and ruins our park, scaring our children. He seems friendly enough now but we don’t know if he has got weapons and things on board his spaceship. I know the doctor says he is healthy but he may have all sorts of diseases we don’t even know about. If he stays, it will mean trouble. Send him back where he came from and let the people in this community get on with our own lives like we always did. Emily Widgery, 88
Local doctor I have examined the alien and I can say there are no signs of any illness. However, I think we should be careful. We are dealing with an unknown being from another world and it may present some health threats to humans in the future. I am hoping to talk to him later about our medicines and I want to find out if he has any knowledge or medicines that can help humans. I am already beginning to learn his language. Dr Regina Coldfingers, 56
Police Inspector Eyewitness reports tell us that the spacecraft landed in the local park on Saturday morning between 9:00 and 9:30. Our officers arrived at the scene. We requested the stranger, who was sitting on a swing waving, to give himself up and he did so without resistance. Kamal Singh, 48
1. What is the best title for this article
A. Alien comes. B. A strange human. C. An amazing park. D. Spaceship arrives.
2. Why doesn’t Emily Widgery like the alien
A. The alien came and waved at her. B. The spacecraft landed in the park.
C. The alien may cause some trouble. D. They have some signs of illness.
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kamal gave himself up without resistance.
B. Owen was afraid and hid under the slide.
C. Dr. Regina has learnt the alien’s language.
D. Emily fully welcomed the arrival of the alien.
4. Where can we find this passage
A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a sci-fi magazine.
C. In a love story book. D. On an animal poster.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了在当地的公园里看到外星人登陆的人的回答。
1.最佳标题题。根据第一段中“A creature from outer space has appeared from the object, which is clearly some sort of spacecraft. Read the following responses by people who saw the alien landing.”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了在当地的公园里看到外星人登陆的人的回答。因此选项A “Alien comes.”是最适合文章的标题。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“If he stays, it will mean trouble.”可知，Emily不喜欢外星人的原因是因为他认为外星人可能会引起一些麻烦。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“I was terrified so I hid under the slide”可知，Owen非常害怕，于是躲在滑梯下，因此B选项是正确的。故选B。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在当地的公园里看到外星人登陆的人的回答。因此推测出本篇文章出自于一本科幻杂志。故选B。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语
1. knife ______________(复数) frighten ______________(adj.)
2. please ______________(adj.) quiet ______________(adv.)
3. explain ______________(n.) refuse ______________(反义词)
4. loud ______________(adv.) discover ______________(n.)
5. 恐惧地；害怕地 _______________
6. 因为 _______________
7. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 ______________
8. 尽快 __________________
9. 醒来 _______________
10. 制造噪音 _______________
二、选择填空。
1. --- How do you feel, Peter
--- Not quite well. I may have a bad cold _______ the changeable weather.
A. because B. because of C. since D. as
2. Tom's family are worried about him because they haven't _______letters from him for a long time.
A. collected B. accepted C. received D. written
3. --- Please don't make too much _________. The little baby is sleeping upstairs.
--- We are so sorry.
A. voice B sound C. noise D. song
4. --- Where are you sitting, Kate I can’t see you.
--- I'm sitting ________Lisa. She is just on my left.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. next to
5. ______you’ve got such a good chance, you had better make full use of it.
A. Since B. After C. Although D. As soon as
6. We are always on your side, but we _______ you on this matter.
A. agree with B, agree on C. disagree with D. disagree on
7. If you want to learn English well，you should practice it possible．
A．as many as B．as much as C．as soon as D. as sooner as
8. When they heard the news, they looked at each other ______.
A. in fear B. in fears C. in a fear D. in the fear
9. _______ your plan is so perfect, we’ve decided to support you.
A. Because of B. Since C. If D. Although
10. I was frightened ______ a mouse ran into my room suddenly.
A. although B. but C. because D. so
11. _______ Daisy was worried about her son, she didn’t sleep well last night.
A. As B. When C. Until D. Unless
12. Listen! I hear a girl ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are some _____________ (knife)on the table.
2. Unluckily, her car _______________ (damage)in the accident.
3. My teacher was very __________ (please)with my job.
4. Lily was so _____________ (frighten)that she couldn’t move.
5. My father shouted ___________ (loud)at me because I didn’t pass the exam.
6. Jim agreed ___________ (help)me to carry the desk.
7. Don’t worry. The children are quite ___________ (safety)here.
8. I’m （terrible）sorry─did I hurt you
9. The answer to the problem is still ____________ (known) because no one has worked it out.
10.You will find the （explain）in the encyclopedia.
四、单词拼写。
1. It took us about 2 hours to climb the h___________.
2. We talked loudly until the teacher told us to keep q_________.
3. You have to d________ your own way of studying.
4. Do you have a k_________ I want to cut the apple in half.
5. I don’t understand this sentence. Could you please e__________ it to me
6. The book is u____________ to us. None of us has heard of it.
7. She spoke in a l____________ voice so that all students could hear her.
8. If you go camping in the wild, you'd better take a t____________ with you
9. The little bird is brave to s____________ its wings and flew away.
10. The child felt f_____________ when he saw the big fire. He cried loudly.
五、完成句子。
1. 老师决定找汤姆谈谈。
The teacher decided to _________ ________ Tom.
2. 他告诉我们等待一周。
He ________ _________ _________ wait a week.
3. 因为战争，这里的人们生活在恐惧之中。
People here live in fear __________ ________ the war.
4. 请尽快电。
Please call back _______ __________ __________ __________.
5. 我不同意你所说的。
I _________ _______ what you say.
6. 这个区域唯一的降落场被摧毁了。
The only _____ _____ in this area was damaged.
7. 机长想知道飞船发生了什么事。
The captain wants to know what _________ _________the spaceship.
8. .因为他说谎，我拒绝再相信他!
Because he told __________ __________, I ___________ ___________ believe him.
9.我们必须拒绝吃狗肉。
We must ____________ ____________ ____________ dogs.
10.听到这个消息，她害怕地跑开了。
After hearing this news, she ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
提高篇
六、短文填词
One morning I got up very early.1 wanted to go to see my teacher．I was walking along the street when I heard a strange sound coming from the sky．I held up my head and saw strange animal with a big head and small body flying around．It 1. l________ ugly，its skin was black，its eyes were as big as a bulb，its mouth was like a pan，and its nose was too small to be seen．“It must be an 2 a_________” I said to myself，“Great!Great!”1 was so 3. s_________ and excited that I stopped to watch it carefully．The alien walked into a shop，the assistant in the shop was very scared．Then she call the police．The alien heard the police whistle rushed 4. o________ of the shop and ran away．The UFO flew away 5.q__________．
七、完形填空
Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and built its nest in the tree. The bird could sing beautiful songs. The ___1___ of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he couldn’t ___2__ anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so ___3___ to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the ___4___ and start singing. However, it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings, nor claw to climb with. Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he ___5___ hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stood on the leaves of the ___6___ tree, and began singing.
Unfortunately, hippos can’t sing, either. All that came from his mouth were ___7___ noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to ___8___ the hippo.
He was so sorry for this. He also felt ___9___ about having knocked the tree down. He used all his power to ___10__ the tree back and raise it up again, and he took care of it until it completely got well.
1. A. nests B. songs C. feather D. wings
2. A. think of B. prepare for C. agree with D. decide on
3. A. healthy B. satisfied C. happy D. lucky
4. A. bank B. hill C. tree D. stairs
5. A. angrily B. quietly C. excitedly D. faithfully
6. A. strange B. shaken C. fallen D. dangerous
7. A. serious B. relaxing C. beautiful D. terrible
8. A. play against B. make fun of C. mix with D. lie around
9. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. sick
10. A. pay B. water C. grow D. push
八、阅读理解
In the local park, a large unusual object has been found. A creature from outer space has appeared from the object, which is clearly some sort of spacecraft. Read the following responses by people who saw the alien landing.
Child playing in the park I was playing on the swings with my friends when I saw this great big streak of light like a rainbow come out the sky towards me. I was terrified so I hid under the slide. There was a screening noise as it crashed into the football pitch. There was smoke coming out of it. I thought it was a helicopter or something. Then the noise started turning and it opened. The huge alien came walking out holding his hand over his eyes. He saw me and then just…well. he waved. I thought “He can’t be that bad if he waves,” but I ran all the way home to tell Mum. I don’t like to admit it but I cried. Just a bit. Owen Jones, 10
Local resident I don’t like him. This alien comes from out of nowhere and ruins our park, scaring our children. He seems friendly enough now but we don’t know if he has got weapons and things on board his spaceship. I know the doctor says he is healthy but he may have all sorts of diseases we don’t even know about. If he stays, it will mean trouble. Send him back where he came from and let the people in this community get on with our own lives like we always did. Emily Widgery, 88
Local doctor I have examined the alien and I can say there are no signs of any illness. However, I think we should be careful. We are dealing with an unknown being from another world and it may present some health threats to humans in the future. I am hoping to talk to him later about our medicines and I want to find out if he has any knowledge or medicines that can help humans. I am already beginning to learn his language. Dr Regina Coldfingers, 56
Police Inspector Eyewitness reports tell us that the spacecraft landed in the local park on Saturday morning between 9:00 and 9:30. Our officers arrived at the scene. We requested the stranger, who was sitting on a swing waving, to give himself up and he did so without resistance. Kamal Singh, 48
1. What is the best title for this article
A. Alien comes. B. A strange human. C. An amazing park. D. Spaceship arrives.
2. Why doesn’t Emily Widgery like the alien
A. The alien came and waved at her. B. The spacecraft landed in the park.
C. The alien may cause some trouble. D. They have some signs of illness.
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kamal gave himself up without resistance.
B. Owen was afraid and hid under the slide.
C. Dr. Regina has learnt the alien’s language.
D. Emily fully welcomed the arrival of the alien.
4. Where can we find this passage
A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a sci-fi magazine.
C. In a love story book. D. On an animal poster.
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