中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Grammar
基础篇
一、基础知识夯实
A 副词的构成
形容词类型 构成相应副词的方法 举例
一般情况 在形容词后直接加 -ly quick — __________ slow — ___________
以y结尾的形容词 先将y改成i,再加 -ly happy — __________ busy — __________
绝大多数以e结尾的形容词 直接加 -ly polite — _________ wide — __________
少数以e结尾的形容词 要去掉e再加 -ly true —_________ terrible — ________
特殊情况 与形容词同形 early adj. — ___________. high adj. — ___________.
B 副词的用法
在英语中副词可以用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子
He sings well. (well是副词，修饰动词sing，作状语)
The food is really good. (really是副词，修饰形容词good，作状语)
He did pretty well in the exam. (pretty是副词，修饰副词well，作状语)
Luckily, he won the race. (luckily是副词，修饰整个句子，起到强调的作用，作状语)
B 副词的比较级和最高级
副词的比较级和最高级的构成：
A 写出下列形容词的副词形式。
quick ______________ happy ______________ polite _______________
wide ______________ true ______________ possible ______________
wonderful ______________ real ______________ loud ______________
careful ______________ slow ______________ quiet ______________
easy ______________ angry ______________ gentle ______________
terrible ______________ simple ______________ good ______________
heavy ______________ early ______________ late ______________
fast ______________ hard ______________ beautiful _____________
B 把下列形容词或副词按照要求归类。
quick， angry, friendly, lovely, beautiful, early, polite , easy, daily,
wonderfully, fast. hard, well, carefully, lively, lonely, politely,
widely, weekly, heavily, tasty, delicious
第一类:既是形容词又是副词的（即形容词副词同形的）：
____________________________________________________________________________
第二类:形容词：
____________________________________________________________________________
第三类：副词：
____________________________________________________________________________
二、单项选择。
1.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
2.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________
A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly
3.Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.
A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently
4.—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.
—Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.
A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom
5.Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.
A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately
6.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn’t do it ______enough.
A. carefully B. busily C. quickly D. warmly
7. Li Hua told me that Xiao Fang was _____ ill.
A. terrible B. very terrible C. terribly D. too terrible
8.I can type ______ she can.
A as faster as B. as fast as C. more faster than D. much fast than
9. Who studies ______, Jack or Mike
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
10.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______cross—sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. She looked _______ when she heard the news and looked ________ at the picture of her lost son. (sad)
2. The story is so _______ that the high school students can read it _______. (easy)
3. These apples taste ________ and sell _______. (good)
4. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ________. (hard)
5. Ken often works ______ into the night but he is never _____ for work. (late)
6. He listened __________ and answered the question. (careful)
7. Your handwriting is _______ good. (real)
8. Jack doesn’t jump so _______ as his classmates. (high)
9. It is ________ cold today, isn’t it (terrible)
10. Mary writes as ________ as her sister. (good)
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We’d better walk a little _________. It’s getting dark. (fast)
2. Mary writes ____________________ in her class. (beautifully)
3. I can do it _________ than you. (well)
4. You always come here _________ than him. (late)
5. I would like to get there five minutes ________ today. (early)
6. Would you please speak _____________ (slowly) I still can’t follow you.
7. She listened to the teacher ____________________ (carefully) of all the students.
8. Helen works ___________ (hard). And her brother works even __________ (hard).
9. She eats _____________ (little) of the three girls.
10. She did the experiment even _____________ (badly) today.
提高篇
五、语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
How much do you know about a guide dog How does 1. _________ guide dog help blind people Since 1May, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people 2. _________ (take) guide dogs onto the subway. Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. 3. ________ as soon as they wear their special coat, it’s time to start the work. They are guide dogs and they help blind people 4. ___________ a lot of things. Those dogs are smart and have a good temper. To help blind people, dogs need to learn many 5. ___________ (skill) and pass tests. At the age of one year old, dogs 6. ___________ (train) at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road quickly, moving around obstacles (障碍物) 7. _________ (easy). They also need to learn an important lesson known as “intelligent disobedience (智能抗命)”. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when 8. ___________ (cross) a road. But 9. ______the dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.
Guide dogs retire at about ten years old. Some of them stay at their 10. ___________ (owner) homes and become their pets, others may go back to training schools and live there.
六、语法选择
Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after people’s homes and make people ____1____ good. Animals are fun to be with every day.
Before you keep a pet, it’s wise of you to think ____2____ which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting as ____3____ information as possible. It won’t take ____4____ long time and it will be useful and fun. Don’t choose a pet only by ____5____. The decision should ____6____ by family members together. You should know what kind of animals you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. It’s helpful for you to ask vets (兽医) for advice. A pet ____7____ your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!
There is one more thing for you to know. ____8____ pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people don’t know ____9____ to look after their pets, or because they don’t like them at all, it causes some pets to die. Spend time ____10____ clearly whether you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.
1. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling
2. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carefully
3. A. much B. many C. more D. most
4. A. / B. a C. an D. the
5. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
6. A. make B. be making C. be made D. to make
7. A. becomes B. became C. will become D. have become
8. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Thousand D. Thousands
9. A. when B. what C. how D. where
10. A. think B. thinks C. to think D. thinking
七、阅读理解
We had just moved into a big, old house with some unused wine cellars(地窖)under the house. Because some of the areas were very old and in bad condition, my husband warned me not to walk into them alone.
One day, when I was doing cleaning, the doorbell rang. I ran to open it, but no one was there. Only a beautiful cat was sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there Were my new neighbors playing jokes on me
We decided to welcome the new family member and my husband called her Angel. She was always by my side and she enjoyed exploring the mysterious rooms as much as I did.
My husband was away on business for a week, and I couldn’t wait to do more exploration. I took a good flashlight, and carefully started down the shaky ladder.
I don’t remember what happened. But I woke up with pieces of the broken ladder lying around me on the stone cellar floor. My flashlight couldn’t work. My arm ached. The only light I could see was a square of daylight from the hole above. I could also see Angel looking down at me. Thank goodness, she hadn’t fallen into the cellar.
There was no way I could get out of the deep cellar. I suddenly remembered that I had brought my cell phone with me. Excitedly reaching into my pocket, I pulled out a phone. Sadly, I wasn’t getting any signal in this cellar.
An idea finally came to me. If I could get the phone up through the hole, it might connect to the Internet so I could shout at Siri from down below to call for help.
Angel kept her eye on me as I said to myself about my plan. I turned up the sound of the phone, then I threw the phone upward. Luckily, Angel managed to bat the phone down right by the hole, close enough for me to instruct Siri to call the police. With them on the line, I cried out my situation. I told them to look for a cat. I hope this would rescue me from danger.
Then I instructed Angel to lead the police to me. She looked back at me knowingly and walked away. Finally the police followed Angel to my side.
I no longer wonder if it was Angel herself rang the doorbell that that.
1. Why did the writer go down to the cellar
A. Because she liked exploring. B. Because she wanted to find Angel.
C. Because she wanted to clean the cellar. D. Because she wanted to take some wine.
2. What is the correct order of the following events
a. The writer threw the phone up.
b. The police followed Angel and saved the writer.
c. Angel succeeded in making the phone close to the hole.
d. The writer called the police and told them her situation.
A. a-c-b-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-d-b D. c-a-b-d
3. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 8
A. The writer told Angel to lead the police.
B. The writer taught Angel to call the police.
C. The writer told the police to rescue her with Angel’s help.
D. The writer taught Angel to catch the phone and call for help.
4. What can we learn from the story
A. If you can dream it, you can do it.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.
D. When you believe life is a gift, life is where amazing happens.
B 阅读填空
Hello, I am Hanna from France. I have been studying in Dalian Minzu University for four years. ____1____ Among all the things I learned here, the great spirits of the young Chinese impressed me the most.
Before I came to China, I learned that Chinese people are hard-working, which was proved by my best friend Wang Lulu, a 25-year-old Chinese girl. ____2____Whether taking a bus, walking or doing housework, she uses every minute to listen to foreign news and takes every chance to talk with foreigners. Now she is good at English.
____3____ I saw many young Chinese volunteers send food and help organize people to take the nucleic acid test. Most often, they had to work for over 12 hours a day, but they just faced the difficulties with warm hearts!
The last thing I want to mention is the great respect that young Chinese have shown to their traditional culture. I still remember when attending the traditional Chinese handcraft class, all my Chinese classmates showed great interest in their traditional art and their teacher, a famous traditional Chinese artist. ____4____
I am lucky to have witnessed many great moments in China, such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, the return of Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft and more. I learned from the news report that many of these great projects are undertaken by young Chinese scientists, and the average age of young engineers is under 30. ____5____ The young generation is surely making China better and stronger in the future.
A. She keeps improving her language skills in her busy life.
B. I love the pleasant living environment and learn a lot about China.
C. So, I would like to say that China’s success is not because of chance.
D. Taking pleasure for helping others is what I saw in the battle against the pandemic（疫情）.
E. In addition，it is very common to see college students wear traditional Chinese clothes
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Grammar
基础篇
一、基础知识夯实
A 副词的构成
形容词类型 构成相应副词的方法 举例
一般情况 在形容词后直接加 -ly quick — __________ slow — ___________
以y结尾的形容词 先将y改成i,再加 -ly happy — __________ busy — __________
绝大多数以e结尾的形容词 直接加 -ly polite — _________ wide — __________
少数以e结尾的形容词 要去掉e再加 -ly true —_________ terrible — ________
特殊情况 与形容词同形 early adj. — ___________. high adj. — ___________.
【答案】quickly slowly happily busily politely widely truly terribly early high
B 副词的用法
在英语中副词可以用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子
He sings well. (well是副词，修饰动词sing，作状语)
The food is really good. (really是副词，修饰形容词good，作状语)
He did pretty well in the exam. (pretty是副词，修饰副词well，作状语)
Luckily, he won the race. (luckily是副词，修饰整个句子，起到强调的作用，作状语)
B 副词的比较级和最高级
副词的比较级和最高级的构成：
A 写出下列形容词的副词形式。
quick ______________ happy ______________ polite _______________
wide ______________ true ______________ possible ______________
wonderful ______________ real ______________ loud ______________
careful ______________ slow ______________ quiet ______________
easy ______________ angry ______________ gentle ______________
terrible ______________ simple ______________ good ______________
heavy ______________ early ______________ late ______________
fast ______________ hard ______________ beautiful _____________
【答案】quickly happily politely widely truly possibly wonderfully really loudly carefully slowly quietly easily angrily gently terribly simply well
heavily early late fast hard beautifully
B 把下列形容词或副词按照要求归类。
quick， angry, friendly, lovely, beautiful, early, polite , easy, daily,
wonderfully, fast. hard, well, carefully, lively, lonely, politely,
widely, weekly, heavily, tasty, delicious
第一类:既是形容词又是副词的（即形容词副词同形的）：
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】early fast hard
第二类:形容词：
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】quick， angry, friendly, lovely, beautiful, polite , easy, daily, lively, lonely weekly, tasty, delicious
第三类：副词：
____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】wonderfully, well, carefully, wonderfully, widely, heavily, politely
二、单项选择。
1.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A. usually通常；B. hardly几乎不；C. often经常；D. always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。
2.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________
A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你能大声点说话吗，这样我就能听清楚了 考查副词辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高兴地；C. slowly 缓慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根据Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故选D。
3.Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.
A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently
【答案】B
【解析】句意：彼得说话如此的小，以至于我几乎不能听到他。根据loudly大声地； quietly悄悄地； clearly清楚地，patiently有耐心地；根据I could hardly hear him.可知是悄悄地；故选B。
4.—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.
—Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.
A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——孔子学院已经在许多国家建立起来了。——是的, 中文在这些国家被广泛地使用。作为一个中国人，我为此感到自豪。考查副词辨析。A. 几乎不，表否定；B. 广泛地；C. 从不，表否定；D. 很少地，表否定。根据上文Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.和下文I am proud of that as a Chinese.可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。
5.Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.
A. recently B. suddenly C. frequently D. immediately
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Betty昨晚感觉太累了，以至于她躺在床上后很快就睡着了。考查副词辨析。A. recently最近；B. suddenly突然地；C. frequently频繁地；D. immediately很快、立刻。根据Betty felt so tired last night，Betty昨晚感觉太累了，可知她应该是躺在床上后很快就睡着了，所以immediately符合语境，故答案选D。
6.Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework because she didn’t do it ______enough.
A. carefully B. busily C. quickly D. warmly
【答案】A
【解析】句意：丽莎在作业中犯了很多错误，因为她做得不够仔细。A. carefully认真地，仔细地；B. busily容易地；C. quickly快速地；D. warmly热情地。结合语境可知，因丽莎做题不够认真而导致出现了大量的错误，故答案为A。
7. Li Hua told me that Xiao Fang was _____ ill.
A. terrible B. very terrible C. terribly D. too terrible
【答案】C
【解析】ill是形容词。用副词. terribly 修饰。
8.I can type ______ she can.
A as faster as B. as fast as C. more faster than D. much fast than
【答案】
【解析】as+（形容词/副词）原级+as 表两者程度相同。答案选B。
9. Who studies ______, Jack or Mike
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest
【答案】
【解析】hard 副词。激烈地，努力地。 B. hardly 副词。这里是两者比较故用比较级。答案选C。
10.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macau Bridge, the world’s ______cross—sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
【答案】C
【解析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥是世界上最长的跨海大桥，于2018年12月赢得了另一项国际大奖。long长的；longer更长的；longest最长的。在世界上属于最高级的比较范围，形容词的最高级的前面已有world’s来修饰，不能再用定冠词the，故答案为C
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. She looked _______ when she heard the news and looked ________ at the picture of her lost son. (sad)
2. The story is so _______ that the high school students can read it _______. (easy)
3. These apples taste ________ and sell _______. (good)
4. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ________. (hard)
5. Ken often works ______ into the night but he is never _____ for work. (late)
6. He listened __________ and answered the question. (careful)
7. Your handwriting is _______ good. (real)
8. Jack doesn’t jump so _______ as his classmates. (high)
9. It is ________ cold today, isn’t it (terrible)
10. Mary writes as ________ as her sister. (good)
【答案】1.sad sadly 2.easy easily 3.good sell 4.hard 5.late late 6.carefully 7.really 8.high 9.terribly 10.well
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We’d better walk a little _________. It’s getting dark. (fast)
2. Mary writes ____________________ in her class. (beautifully)
3. I can do it _________ than you. (well)
4. You always come here _________ than him. (late)
5. I would like to get there five minutes ________ today. (early)
6. Would you please speak _____________ (slowly) I still can’t follow you.
7. She listened to the teacher ____________________ (carefully) of all the students.
8. Helen works ___________ (hard). And her brother works even __________ (hard).
9. She eats _____________ (little) of the three girls.
10. She did the experiment even _____________ (badly) today.
【答案】1.faster 2. (the) most beautifully 3.better 4.later 5.earlier 6. slowly 7.(the) most carefully
8.hard harder 9.least/the least 10.worse
提高篇
五、语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
How much do you know about a guide dog How does 1. _________ guide dog help blind people Since 1May, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people 2. _________ (take) guide dogs onto the subway. Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. 3. ________ as soon as they wear their special coat, it’s time to start the work. They are guide dogs and they help blind people 4. ___________ a lot of things. Those dogs are smart and have a good temper. To help blind people, dogs need to learn many 5. ___________ (skill) and pass tests. At the age of one year old, dogs 6. ___________ (train) at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road quickly, moving around obstacles (障碍物) 7. _________ (easy). They also need to learn an important lesson known as “intelligent disobedience (智能抗命)”. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when 8. ___________ (cross) a road. But 9. ______the dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.
Guide dogs retire at about ten years old. Some of them stay at their 10. ___________ (owner) homes and become their pets, others may go back to training schools and live there.
【答案】1.a 2.to take 3.but 4.with/do 5.skills 6.are trained 7.easily 8.ceossing 9.if 10 owners’
六、语法选择
Pets are popular all over the world. In fact, there are many reasons why people keep pets. They give people joy and love, look after people’s homes and make people ____1____ good. Animals are fun to be with every day.
Before you keep a pet, it’s wise of you to think ____2____ which animal is the best choice for your family. You can start by collecting as ____3____ information as possible. It won’t take ____4____ long time and it will be useful and fun. Don’t choose a pet only by ____5____. The decision should ____6____ by family members together. You should know what kind of animals you want, the amount of free time you have and the amount of responsibility each family member should take on. It’s helpful for you to ask vets (兽医) for advice. A pet ____7____ your responsibility if you have one, so be smart when you are choosing a pet!
There is one more thing for you to know. ____8____ pets die every year. Many people buy pets as presents for friends. But some people don’t know ____9____ to look after their pets, or because they don’t like them at all, it causes some pets to die. Spend time ____10____ clearly whether you are ready to keep a pet. Choose the animal you love most as a pet and take on the responsibility.
1. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling
2. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carefully
3. A. much B. many C. more D. most
4. A. / B. a C. an D. the
5. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
6. A. make B. be making C. be made D. to make
7. A. becomes B. became C. will become D. have become
8. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Thousand D. Thousands
9. A. when B. what C. how D. where
10. A. think B. thinks C. to think D. thinking
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】本文分析了我们在决定养宠物之前应该做好哪些准备。如考虑全家人的感受、计算自己的业余时间和明确每个人想承担的责任。
1.句意：他们给人们欢乐和爱，照顾人们的家，让人们感觉良好。
feel动词原形；feels动词第三人称单数；to feel动词不定式；feeling动名词或现在分词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，此处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
2.句意：在你养宠物之前，你应该仔细考虑哪种动物对你的家庭是最好的选择。
care关心，动词或名词；careful仔细的，形容词；careless粗心大意的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。根据“think”可知要用副词修饰动词。故选D。
3.句意：你可以从收集尽可能多的信息开始。
much许多；many许多；more更多；most最多。as ... as中间用形容词原级，information是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选A。
4.句意：这不会花很长时间，而且会很有用和有趣。
/不填；a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表特指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。根据“take ... long time”可知此处泛指很长一段时间，long以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选B。
5.句意：不要自己选择宠物。
you你；your你的；yours你的；yourself你自己。by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词yourself。故选D。
6.句意：这个决定应该由家庭成员一起做出。
make动词原形；be making进行时；be made被动语态；to make动词不定式。根据“by family members”可知要用被动语态。故选C。
7.句意：养宠物是你的责任，如果你有宠物的话，所以在选择宠物的时候要聪明！
becomes动词第三人称单数形式；became动词过去式；will become一般将来时；have become现在完成时。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选C。
8.句意：每年有成千上万的宠物死亡。
Thousand of错误搭配；Thousands of成千上万的；Thousand千；Thousands错误用法。空前无具体基数词，此处用Thousands of。故选B。
9.句意：但是有些人不知道如何照顾他们的宠物，或者因为他们根本不喜欢它们，这导致一些宠物死亡。
when什么时候；what什么；how如何；where在哪里。根据“some people don’t know ... to look after their pets”可推出是不知道如何照顾宠物。故选C。
10.句意：花点时间想清楚你是否准备好养宠物了。
think动词原形；thinks动词第三人称单数；to think动词不定式；thinking动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。
七、阅读理解
We had just moved into a big, old house with some unused wine cellars(地窖)under the house. Because some of the areas were very old and in bad condition, my husband warned me not to walk into them alone.
One day, when I was doing cleaning, the doorbell rang. I ran to open it, but no one was there. Only a beautiful cat was sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there Were my new neighbors playing jokes on me
We decided to welcome the new family member and my husband called her Angel. She was always by my side and she enjoyed exploring the mysterious rooms as much as I did.
My husband was away on business for a week, and I couldn’t wait to do more exploration. I took a good flashlight, and carefully started down the shaky ladder.
I don’t remember what happened. But I woke up with pieces of the broken ladder lying around me on the stone cellar floor. My flashlight couldn’t work. My arm ached. The only light I could see was a square of daylight from the hole above. I could also see Angel looking down at me. Thank goodness, she hadn’t fallen into the cellar.
There was no way I could get out of the deep cellar. I suddenly remembered that I had brought my cell phone with me. Excitedly reaching into my pocket, I pulled out a phone. Sadly, I wasn’t getting any signal in this cellar.
An idea finally came to me. If I could get the phone up through the hole, it might connect to the Internet so I could shout at Siri from down below to call for help.
Angel kept her eye on me as I said to myself about my plan. I turned up the sound of the phone, then I threw the phone upward. Luckily, Angel managed to bat the phone down right by the hole, close enough for me to instruct Siri to call the police. With them on the line, I cried out my situation. I told them to look for a cat. I hope this would rescue me from danger.
Then I instructed Angel to lead the police to me. She looked back at me knowingly and walked away. Finally the police followed Angel to my side.
I no longer wonder if it was Angel herself rang the doorbell that that.
1. Why did the writer go down to the cellar
A. Because she liked exploring. B. Because she wanted to find Angel.
C. Because she wanted to clean the cellar. D. Because she wanted to take some wine.
2. What is the correct order of the following events
a. The writer threw the phone up.
b. The police followed Angel and saved the writer.
c. Angel succeeded in making the phone close to the hole.
d. The writer called the police and told them her situation.
A. a-c-b-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-d-b D. c-a-b-d
3. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 8
A. The writer told Angel to lead the police.
B. The writer taught Angel to call the police.
C. The writer told the police to rescue her with Angel’s help.
D. The writer taught Angel to catch the phone and call for help.
4. What can we learn from the story
A. If you can dream it, you can do it.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.
D. When you believe life is a gift, life is where amazing happens.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者误入地窖遇到危险，警察在一只叫“Angel”的猫的帮助下成功救出作者的事。
1.细节理解题。根据“My husband was away on business for a week, and I couldn’t wait to do more exploration.”可知，作者去地窖是因为喜欢探索。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“I turned up the sound of the phone, then I threw the phone upward.”；“Angel managed to bat the phone down right by the hole,”；“With them on the line, I cried out my situation.”；“Finally the police followed Angel to my side.”可知，事情的发展顺序是：作者把电话扔上去—Angel 成功地将电话打到了洞口—作者给警察打电话告知情况—警察跟着安吉尔来到作者身边救了作者。即a-c-d-b。故选B。
3，词句猜测题。根据“With them on the line, I cried out my situation. I told them to look for a cat. I hope this would rescue me from danger.”可知，作者通过电话告诉警察跟着一只猫就可以找到自己。此处“this”指代“作者告诉警察去找Angel这件事”。故选C。
4.推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者本来不相信Angel可以自己按门铃，最后就是因为相信了Angel才能成功获救。所以我们能从故事中学到：当您相信生活是一份礼物时，生活就会发生惊人的事情。故选D。
B 阅读填空
Hello, I am Hanna from France. I have been studying in Dalian Minzu University for four years. ____1____ Among all the things I learned here, the great spirits of the young Chinese impressed me the most.
Before I came to China, I learned that Chinese people are hard-working, which was proved by my best friend Wang Lulu, a 25-year-old Chinese girl. ____2____Whether taking a bus, walking or doing housework, she uses every minute to listen to foreign news and takes every chance to talk with foreigners. Now she is good at English.
____3____ I saw many young Chinese volunteers send food and help organize people to take the nucleic acid test. Most often, they had to work for over 12 hours a day, but they just faced the difficulties with warm hearts!
The last thing I want to mention is the great respect that young Chinese have shown to their traditional culture. I still remember when attending the traditional Chinese handcraft class, all my Chinese classmates showed great interest in their traditional art and their teacher, a famous traditional Chinese artist. ____4____
I am lucky to have witnessed many great moments in China, such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, the return of Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft and more. I learned from the news report that many of these great projects are undertaken by young Chinese scientists, and the average age of young engineers is under 30. ____5____ The young generation is surely making China better and stronger in the future.
A. She keeps improving her language skills in her busy life.
B. I love the pleasant living environment and learn a lot about China.
C. So, I would like to say that China’s success is not because of chance.
D. Taking pleasure for helping others is what I saw in the battle against the pandemic（疫情）.
E. In addition，it is very common to see college students wear traditional Chinese clothes
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
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