辽中区2022-2023学年度下学期4月月考
高一年级英语答案
一．听力 （每小题1.5分，共30分）
1—5 BACAB 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 BCACC 16—20 ACBCA
二．阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分）
21-23 ACD 24-27 DBAB 28-31 DCDA 32-35 ACDB 36-40 GFAED
三．完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 ABBDA 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 BCCDA
四．语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
56．a 57．to strengthen 58．which 59．balanced 60．using
61．it 62．original 63．were believed 64．enables 65．slightly
五．写作
（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Mr Smith,
Interested in your recently advertised position for volunteer tour guides, I’m gladly writing to apply for the job.
Firstly, with a good grasp of oral English and an outgoing personality, I can effectively communicate with tourists from all corners of the world. What’s more, a comprehensive knowledge of Chinese culture and history allows me to introduce the intangible cultural heritage better. Most importantly, I have participated in quite a few similar activities, which equips me with relevant experience to settle potential problems.
If I’m given the precious opportunity, I will spare no effort to do everything I can. Your early reply will be greatly appreciated.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
（满分25分）
Paragraph 1:
Then I began to cry, wondering who let out my secret—was it Amy Yes, it must be her since I didn’t tell anyone else. I was so angry that I went straight to Amy and told her we weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t keep her word. She was really upset and swore (发誓) that she hadn’t told anyone. I didn’t believe what she had said and began to avoid her. Several days later, another classmate Alice told me that it was another girl who let out my secret after overhearing (偷听) our talk that day.
Paragraph 2:
When hearing the truth from Alice, I was shocked and couldn’t wait to find Amy to apologize. My mind quickly raced back to the happy moments when Amy and I were together. I couldn’t deny how I missed her these days when I struggled to ignore her. How I wished I hadn’t said such words to her. My heart was pounding when I approached her. “Could you forgive me, Amy ” Dropping my head, I dared not see her. A warm hand held mine and her familiar smile appeared again. With tears streaming down my face, I felt a wave of happiness flooded me. Mutual trust is the secret to lasting friendship.
英语听力录音原文
Text 1
W: How smart of you to book the tickets beforehand!
M: Oh, do you really think so
W: Of course, otherwise we can’t get such good seats.
M: Well, I like to make arrangements in advance.
Text 2
M: Good afternoon. This is Jack Smith speaking. May I speak to Alice please
W: This is Alice speaking. What’s up
M: I wonder if you would like to see the new movie with me tonight.
W: No problem. But I have to finish my dinner at home first.
Text 3
W: Have you heard about Lucia’s party on Saturday
M: Yes. I think she’ll probably give me the invitation later on today.
W: Really I got mine from her this morning. And Lily received hers yesterday afternoon.
Text 4
M: Hey, Anna. Long time no see. What brings you to Paris Do you come here for some shopping
W: No, I'm here on business. I didn't expect to meet my old friend here.
Text 5
W: It's so hot recently.
M: Yes. I hope it will rain in the following week. I really want the rain to clean the air.
W: I hope so, too. But the weatherman said it would be cloudy for the next week.
Text 6
W: I got up as early as six o’clock only to be jammed at every crossroad. I was still late for work. I’ve had enough of it!
M: Calm down. Life isn't really all that. Maybe you should make some changes.
W: What should I do then
M: I suggest you ride a bike instead of taking a bus. Riding a bike will help you get rid of traffic jams. Besides, while lots of people spend an hour on morning exercising, a bike ride to work can definitely build you up.
Text 7
W: What’s your favorite sport
M: Hmm... I like golf a lot, but I guess I like tennis the best.
W: Do you play much tennis
M: Yes, quite a bit. How about a game this Saturday Will you be available then
W: Sorry, I don't have a talent for sports. I'm strictly a spectator football, baseball, golf... I watch them all. But I like watching table tennis the most. Table tennis is our national sport, you know.
M: Yes, I like it very much, but I can't play it.
W: Me neither. Do you have a favorite table tennis player
M: There's no doubt that Deng Yaping is a legend. I also like Zhang Yining. Her playing style is excellent.
W: I couldn't agree more. But I like Ma Long the best.
M: Yeah. He’s also really something.
Text 8
M: Ann, our parents’ 25-year wedding anniversary is coming soon. Do you have any bright ideas
W: I just think we can buy a cake and a gift for them.
M: Hmm... I want to do something surprising for them because it’s their silver wedding.
W: I agree with you, but I didn't come up with any ideas.
M: Make a cake by ourselves. Is it fine
W: That's good. But we don't know how to do that.
M: Search on the Internet. There is everything on it.
W: Did you forget that on my 15th birthday you overbaked a chiffon cake so it was burned
M: Come on. I was a little bit careless at that time.
W: I have another option. We can take part in a baking class. How do you feel
M: Great! Let’s go right now!
M: Wait a moment. I know there’s a famous baking class. But I think it would be better to ask if the teachers are available before going there. And I have their phone number.
Text 9
M: Lisa, I’ll attend an interview next Monday. Could you please tell me how to prepare for it
W: Firstly, you should research the company. Look through its official website and find out things about the culture of the company. This step shows your enthusiasm.
M: Exactly. Would it be necessary to practice with someone
W: For sure! It's a good idea to practice for some typical questions that get asked in an interview.
It’ll help you develop confidence.
M: Okay, I’ll give it a try.
W: An easy way to find out sample questions is to go online.
M: Now, another thing that always stresses me out is getting to the place, because I've never been there before. So what should I do in that case
W: Use the GPS on your phone to figure out the best way to get there, and estimate how long it’s going to take to get there. Then try to get there at least 20 minutes or 30 minutes early, because being on time is very, very important in North America.
Text 10
M: It’s been pretty hot recently, with a yellow alert for high temperature issued on Monday afternoon. But the animal residents of Shanghai Zoo in Changning District are being given a cool treat to ensure their comfort.
Two giant pandas He Feng and Xing Guang, the stars of the 200, are treated with fruit ice. Air conditioners have been turned on for them.
Iced watermelons are the favorite of brown bear Yuan Yuan, who can finish one each time. The feast for Yuan Yuan also includes fruit and vegetable ice with apple, cucumber and carrot.
Three Siberian tigers are given special milk ice cream to cool themselves off, while elephant Ba Mo enjoys a shower and is served by four big electric fans.
Trees such as palms provide shades for animals like tortoises. Spray and shading mesh are used to provide a cool place for penguins. Air conditioners have also been switched on for macaws and penguins.
In the gorillas’ place, air conditioning is kept at a constant 28 degrees Celsius, the most comfortable temperature for them. They are also fed frozen yogurt. The gorillas are allowed to take a walk every morning outside when the temperature is relatively lower.
Frozen watermelons are extra desserts for giraffes to increase their supply of sugar content.
They cannot wait to sink their teeth into the delicious snacks each time.
应用文评分标准：
档次 描述
第五档 （13— 15） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 （10— 12） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 （7—9） 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 （4—6） 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 （1—3） 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。
0 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
续写评分标准：词数少于 130 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
档次 描述
第五档 （21— 25） —与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 —内容丰富，应用了 5 个以上短文中标出的关键词语。 —所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档 （16— 20） —与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 —内容比较丰富，应用了 5 个以上短文中标出的关键词语。 —所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 —比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档 （11— 15） —与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 —写出了若干有关内容，应用了 4 个以上短文中标出的关键词语。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档 （6—10） —与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 —写出了一些有关内容，应用了 3 个以上短文中标出的关键词语。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 （1—5） —与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 —产出内容较少，很少使用短文中标出的关键词语。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
Then we went to a bookshop,where I bought a book written by a mom describing her
joumey with her autistic(孤独症的)son.On the bus back home,I briefly_46_the book to
选项。
Lily.It 47 me that she was truly interested.She kept asking me to tell more stories about
Sustainability for kids can start with a seed.We put together some ways to involve the
the friend in the book who 48 with small things in life.Even when I was
49 the
whole family in protecting the environment.
topic,she made requests for more about this boy.This is the first time I've seen her so
Go on a hike.Parental involvement in early childhood education looks different in various
50 a single topic.I'm touched that the life of an unknown51 has found its way into
this little girl's 52
settings from preschool to home and to the grocery store.36Going on a hike together can
装
I'm thankful for the 53 of the book,for the beauty that my niece 54 to me,
be an ideal thing to explore a local ecosystem,look for signs of the changing season,and gain
and for the time we had together.I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the fantastic things in her,
an overall appreciation of the world outdoors.Plus,by bringing an extra garbage bag and
so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down,I can55 her how truly wonderful
gloves to pick up trash along the way,parents can show kids some educational activities.
she has always been
O
Go green for holidays.Make holidays fun while also supporting a green environment for
41.A.distrust
B.honor
C.tension
D.loss
kids.Use LED lights for decorative lighting.37 Decrease your carbon footprint and buy
42.A.positions
B.hopes
个
C.response
D.energy
holiday gifts from local shops.
43.A.sale
B.show
C.collection
D.schedule
38 Parents don't need a large land to teach their children that food doesn't grow at
44.A.devoted
B.inspired
C.appealed
D.volunteered
the grocery store.All they need is sunlight,water and dirt.A windowsill is the perfect spot to
45.A.seldom
B.even
C.always
D.again
46.A.indicated
grow herbs.A back deck can grow beautiful tomatoes.Plant peach seeds in a small container
B.accounted
C.introduced
D.gave
线
39
47.A.escaped
B.pressed
C.confused
D.surprised
48.A.concerns
O
Recycle together.Recycling activities for kids can be fun and support family involvement
B.sorts
C.struggles
D.sticks
49.A.on
B.off
in education at the same time.40 Then work with them to make something new out of
C.beneath
D.above
50.A.concentrated on
B.loaded with
C.proud of
D.aware of
the recycled items,such as making boxes out of recycled cardboard and storage tins out of
51.A.passenger
C.author
re-cycled cans.
B.stranger
D.artist
52.A.dream
B.view
C.heart
D.imagination
A.Plant a“garden"
53
A.context
B.review
C.power
D.conclusion
B.Don't buy food from the grocery.
54.A.extended
B.represented
C.observed
D.presented
订
C.Protecting the environment for kids is important
55.A.remind
B.promise
C.deceive
D.assume
D.Parents should tell children what they can recycle.
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
不○
E.And the children can watch a little peach tree grow.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答
案填写在答题卡上
F.Recycle Christmas trees instead of throwing them away.
Chinese Medicine Food
G.To a child,every setting and every moment can be a teachable one.
Medicine food is 56
unique cooking style in Chinese cuisine.It is a perfect
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
combination of Chinese cooking and traditional Chinese medicine to get the effects of health
第一节：完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
keeping.It is also a skillful application of the yin and yang (theory 57(strengthen)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白
the function of food and herbs.
The Chinese sort each type of vegetable and meat in terms of yin and yang,and combine
处的最佳选项。
vegetables with meat,58 will make each cooked dish 59 (balance).
My 9-year-old niece Lily is a bit fat and she doesn't do well at school.Because of these,
During the 5th century BC,cooks created cuisines with medical values and developed
答
she is often made fun of at home,thus developing some 41 in adults,who in turn usually
Chinese art of cooking,60(use)the nature of food to balance the diet.
don't put high 42 on her.
In the Song Dynasty,61 was recorded that many diseases could be cured through
Yesterday Lily and I went to an art exhibition,where paintings from kids with disabilities
proper diets.Different foods were sorted according to their 62(origin)nature.Cold foods
63 (believe)to remove fever while warm foods reduce running noses.
were being on 43.Lily has sharp eyes,for the paintings she liked most were also the best
Knowing the nature of individual foods 64(enable)the Chinese to eat right food
线题
of the exhibition.She also 44 to help arrange the chairs and tables for a sharing meeting,
and balance the yin and yang of the body.For example,sour food eases some disorders,
and cheerfully helped me fetch my bag from another room,something that 45happened at
65 (slight)sweet food relieves illness related to the veins and bitter food helps to cure an
home.
overheated body.
高一英语第7页（共10页）
高一英语第8页（共10页）
