一般现在时课件（32张PPT）

(共32张PPT)
一般现在时
The Simple Present Tense
Part 1 基础知识
Part 2 特殊考点
Part 3 总结
Part 4 实践出真知
目 录
Part 1 基础知识
Lisa is happy.
She is sad.
一般现在时的时间词有哪些？
every month
every week
every day
often
usually
sometimes
always
seldom
hardly
never
once a week
on Mondays
定义：（1）表示现在的状态，性格和能力
（2) 经常、习惯性的动作
结构：主语 +am/is/are+其他 主语+V原/V三单
时间标志词：every week/month ....,always,often,usually,
once a week,on + 星期s,hardly,seldom,never
clean--cleans,play--plays
teach--teaches,fix--fixes,go--goes,do--does,guess--guesses
study--studies,fly--flies
have--has,be--is
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
help
guess
fly
make
leave
fix
swim
know
close
play
go
study
get
read
bring
watch
carry do wash
visit exercise enjoy jump have
She is a pretty teacher.
1.肯定句
2.否定句
3.一般疑问句
主语 + am/is /are +not + 其他
主语 + am/is /are + 其他
Am/Is /Are + 主语 + 其他
肯定回答
否定回答
Yes,she is.
No,she isn't.
Yes, 主语 + be.
No, 主语 + be + not.
She isn't a pretty teacher.
Is she a pretty teacher
4.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Who is she
He lives in the city.
1.肯定句
2.否定句
3.一般疑问句
主语 + don't/doesn't + V原 + 其他
主语 + V原/V三单 + 其他
Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他
肯定回答
否定回答
Yes,he does.
No,he doesn't.
Yes, 主语 + do/does.
No, 主语 + don't/doesn't.
Does he live in the city
4.特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
Where does he live
He doesn't live in the city.
Let’s practice:
I speak English.
2.We like maths.
3.They go swimming on Sundays.
4.He gets up very early.
5.The panda eats bamboo.
1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：
I don’t speak English.
Do you speak English Yes, I do/ No ,I don’t.
We don’t like maths.
Do you like maths Yes, we do/ No , we don’t.
They don’t go swimming on Sundays.
Do they go swimming on Sundays Yes ,they do/No , they don’t.
He doesn’t get up very early.
Does he get up very early Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.
The panda doesn’t eat bamboo.
Does the panda eat bamboo Yes,it does/ No, it doesn’t.
Part 2 特殊考点
表示客观事实或真理
My teacher said the earth is round.
Light travels faster than sound.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
在时间、条件等状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来
If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.
When I grow up, I will go to America.
在某些以here、there开头的句子中用一般现在时
表示正在发生的动作
Here comes a bus. 公交车来了。
Part 3 总结
1.表示现在的状态，性格和能力
2.表示经常、习惯性的动作
3.表示客观事实或真理
every week/month ....,always,often,usually,
once a week,on + 星期s,hardly,seldom,never
V原/V三单
肯定句：主语+am/is/are+其他
主语+V原/V三单
否定句：主语+am/is/are not +其他
主语+don't/doesn't + V原
一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are 提前
Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他
现
在
进
行
时
定义
动词形式
时间词
句式
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
Part 4 实践出真知
一、单项选择
( )1.Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A.work; works B.works; work
C.work; are working D.is working; work
( )2.One of the boys_____ a black hat.
　　A.have B.there is C.there are D.has
( )3. Joyce ____ English every evening.
　　A.has study B.studies C.study D.studied
( )4. His mother usually ________ TV on Saturdays.
A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. watchs
( )5. Danny ______ badminton once a week.
A. play B .played C.is playing D .plays
( )6. Alice said the earth ________ around the sun.
A. moves B.moved C.is moving D.move
( )7.I don’t know if his uncle _____. I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.
A.will come; comes B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.comes; will come
( )8. Lily seldom ________ her bedroom.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans D. cleaned
( )9. Angel never ________ junk food.
A. eats B.eating C.eat D. ate
( )10. The light ______ faster than sound.
A. traveling B .travels C.travel D .traveled
二、 完成句子
1.Jack often plays tennis with his friends.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________
2.Candy usually goes to work by car. (变成否定句)
_______________________________________________________
3.He is doing exercises now. (用once a week改写句子)
_______________________________________________________
4.Betty is singing in the living room.(改为一般现在时)
_______________________________________________________
5.The Greens live in the countryside.（对画线部分内容提问）
_______________________________________________________
Does Jack often play tennis with his friends
Candy doesn't go to work by car.
He does exercises once a week.
Betty sings in the living room.
Where do the Greens live
三、 改错
1.Marry crys because of her mother death.
2.These students will go for a picnic every year.
3.John and Amy talking about an interesting story at the moment.
4.He washs his hands three times a day.
5.Kitty said the earth was round.
are
cries
washes
is
Thanks!