外研版必修三 Unit5 What an adventure! Using Language—Listening课件（31张ppt）

(共31张PPT)
Using Language
Lead-in
Underline the sentences below in the reading passage.
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives.
In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.
Lead-in
Underline the sentences below in the reading passage.
Presentation
a Last year, hundreds of people spent
good money on an experience that
they knew would include crowds,
discomfort and danger.
b … Alan Arnette, who climbed
Qomolangma in that year and was
going to climb other high mountains
around the world.
Compare the two groups of sentences and answer the questions.
Presentation
c This year, hundreds of people will
spend good money on an experience
that they know will include crowds,
discomfort and danger.
d … Alan Arnette, who has climbed
Qomolangma and is going to climb
other high mountains around the
world.
Compare the two groups of sentences and answer the questions.
1 What is the difference between the two
groups of sentences
Sentences in the first group use past future
tense. Sentences in the second group use
present future tense.
2 What clues in the sentences help you
decide which tense to use
The time adverbials like “Last year”, “in
that year” in the first group, “This year”
and the verb form “has climbed ” in the
second group are the clues to help readers
decide which tense to use.
Label the timeline.
Past future
Present future
Summary
Past future
过去将来时
过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态。
过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。
would + 动词原形
was/were going to +动词原形
was/were about to +动词原形
was/were to +动词原形
1. 过去将来时的基本结构：
He said that he would wait for us at the bus stop.
I thought it was going to rain.
I was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.
would + 动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（1）表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作或存在状态。
Whenever we had trouble, he would come to help us.
would + 动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（2）表示过去的某种习惯性为，只用would。
If I had a chance to study abroad, I would study at Harvard University.
如果我有机会出国学习的话，我就会去哈佛大学。
would + 动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（3）还可以用来表示非真实的动作或状态。
I was going to go to the party, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.
was/were going to+动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（4）过去本打算做某事，但未做。
I felt nervous because I was soon to leave home for the first time.
was/were to+动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（5）过去曾计划要做某事，但不表明计划是否被执行。
They said goodbye, little knowing that they were never to meet again.
was/were to+动词原形
2. 过去将来时的基本用法：
（5）表示命中注定要发生的事。
Li Ming said he ____ happy if Brian ____
to China next month.
A. was; come B. was; would come
C. would be; came D. will be; come
随堂随练
√
解析：分析句子结构，原句是省略了that的宾语从句。而从句部分是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，第一空选用将来时态，第二空选用一般现在时，故排除A, B；由主句谓语said可知，从句部分应使用过去的某种时态，故第一空使用过去将来时，第二空使用一般过去时，答案选C。
a which / for three full days / the storm/
would last
_________________________________________
b remain / where / we would / for many
months to come
_______________________________________________
c wouldn't / for a very long time / be back /
we
_______________________________________________
d from port / we sailing / were
_______________________________________________
the storm which would last for three full days
where we would remain for many months to come
Practice
Write the clauses in the correct order.
we wouldn't be back for a very long time
we were sailing from port
Now complete the captain's memoir with the clauses.
we were sailing from port
we wouldn't be back for a very long time
the storm which would last for three full days
where we would remain for many months to come
Production
Imagine you were one of the sailors in Activity 2. Answer the captain's questions using/ was going to, but...
I was going to build a fire, but suddenly it started to rain.
I was going to collect some water, but I found there was a hole in the side of the bucket.
I was going to put up the tent, but I found I hadn't got a hammer and nails.
I was going to hunt for food, but my knee was wounded.
Ask and answer:
Nobody knew _________________ after
a hundred years.
没有人知道一百年之后将会发生什么事。
We wanted to know whether she _____
______________ at the meeting.
我们想知道她是否会在会上发言。
I ________________ when it suddenly
began to rain.
我正要动身天突然下雨了。
They ____________ at a given time and place.
他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。
Nobody knew _________________ after a hundred years.
没有人知道一百年之后将会发生什么事。
We wanted to know whether she ___________________
at the meeting.
我们想知道她是否会在会上发言。
what would happen
【随堂练习】
was going to speak
I ________________ when it suddenly
began to rain.
我正要动身天突然下雨了。
They ____________ at a given time and
place.
他们要在规定的时间和地点会晤。
was about to start
【随堂练习】
were to meet
Listening
First aid
Activity 4
Look at the items in the first aid kit and talk about what they are used for. Add anything else that you think would be useful.
cleaning and disinfecting
to cool parts of the body that are injured
to protect or support
to cover and protect a small wound or cut
to reduce pain
to measure the temperature
to clean a wound
Activity 5
Complete the first aid guidelines with the words and expressions in Activity 4.
ice pack
bandage
cotton wool balls
thermometer
painkillers
earlier
40 degrees centigrade
Amazing road trips
China's National Highway 318, ____________(stretch) over 5000 kilometres, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet. It is the longest highway in China. Although ________(regard) as the most dangerous road in the country, it is also known _____ the “__________(heaven) road” _____ its amazing views.
stretching
regarded
as
heavenly
for
Activity 7
Listen to the interview and choose the words that best describe the speakers’ experiences.
1 Expensive but fun.
2 Difficult and unpleasant.
3 Challenging but rewarding.
Activity 8
1 raise money for a children’s charity
2 cycling
3 cycle up mountains
4 snowy weather
5 Five of us
6 the snowy mountains
7 helped make a difference
他读完一份市场调研报告后，10秒钟就做出了决定。The decision had taken about 10 seconds once he'd read a market research study.
Once the bleeding has stopped, clean the area out with fresh water.
Once the wound is cleaned and dry, cover it with a bandage.
once: conj as soon as
Learning first aid is helpful before you go on an adventure.
Go on an adventure: 去冒险
在孩提时代，生活是一次大不寻常的经历。When you're a child, life is one big adventure.
It is important to keep the arm still, so make a sling out of a bandage
Keep the arm still: 保持胳膊静止
待着别动 stay still 平静的水面 still water
Although regarded as the most dangerous road in the country, it is also known as the “heavenly road” for its amazing views.
Although it is regarded...
状语从句中主语+be的省略：该主语与主句主语相同
虽然很年轻，但他很懂事了。Although he is quite young, he knows a lot. --- Although quite young, he ....
情况开始改善，尽管速度不够快。
Things were beginning to improve, even if not quikly enough.
测...体温
最经常被问到的问题
遭遇问题
对...有影响
take sb’s temperature
the most frequently asked questions.
encounter difficulties
make a difference to