外研版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit5 What an adventure! Understanding ideas - 语言点（12张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit5 What an adventure! Understanding ideas - 语言点（12张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 311.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-12 19:37:40 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共12张PPT)
Understanding Ideas
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
明知道会是一次拥挤、不舒适而又危险的体验，去年仍有数百人愿意为此花费大价钱。
knew表示过去，would表示将来。
这里使用的是过去将来时态，表示过去某个时间点对未来的看法。
an experience that they knew would include
an experience that they know will include
vs
过去将来时
一般将来时
Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.
此外，文中类似结构的句子还有：
Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives.
【拓展】although his body would not be found是过去将来时的否定用法，并且使用了被动语态。
Climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others, powerful.
现在分词短语做结果状语
spend on
He spends too much (money) on clothes.
他在衣着上花费太大.
include
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
旅游项目中包括参观科学博物馆.
due to,because of,thanks to
extreme cold
low air pressure
lose one’s lives
despite
Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.
她尽管很想再见到他, 但却不愿给他回信. *
Despite what others say, I think he's a very nice chap.
不管别人怎麽说, 我仍认为他这个人很好.
by the end of
“What we get from this adventure is just sheer joy... We do not live to eat and make money. We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life. That is what life means and what life is for.” Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
it 做形式主语
真正主语
时间状语从句
句意：至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。
【句子结构分析】
3. In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. “It brings into focus what’s important to you.” He added, “There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason that’s most important and unique to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to push when you want to stop.”
Force sb to do sth
Figure out
(a) come to understand sb/sth by thinking
I can't figure out why he quit his job. 我琢磨不透他为什麽要辞掉工作.
(b) discover sth by using arithmetic; calculate sth 演算出; 计算出:
Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost 你算出假期得花多少钱了吗
P4
With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature, with some of us more likely to take risks than others. Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He refers to the personalities of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”.
【一句多译】
她们试图攀登那座小山。
They made an attempt to climb that hill.
They made an attempt at climbing that hill.
They attempted to climb/ at climbing that hill.
Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.
句意：还有的研究表明，我们对于冒险的渴望与我们期待中获得多少收益有关。
【句子结构分析】
宾语从句
宾语从句
P6
Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.
P7
With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks It’s totally up to you.
Worth
Our house is worth about 60000.
The book is worth reading/It's worth reading the book.
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING
Understanding Ideas
Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
明知道会是一次拥挤、不舒适而又危险的体验，去年仍有数百人愿意为此花费大价钱。
knew表示过去，would表示将来。
这里使用的是过去将来时态，表示过去某个时间点对未来的看法。
an experience that they knew would include
an experience that they know will include
vs
过去将来时
一般将来时
Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later.
此外，文中类似结构的句子还有：
Many would become sick, due to the extreme cold and low air pressure, and a few would even lose their lives.
【拓展】although his body would not be found是过去将来时的否定用法，并且使用了被动语态。
Climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and others, powerful.
现在分词短语做结果状语
spend on
He spends too much (money) on clothes.
他在衣着上花费太大.
include
The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
旅游项目中包括参观科学博物馆.
due to,because of,thanks to
extreme cold
low air pressure
lose one’s lives
despite
Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.
她尽管很想再见到他, 但却不愿给他回信. *
Despite what others say, I think he's a very nice chap.
不管别人怎麽说, 我仍认为他这个人很好.
by the end of
“What we get from this adventure is just sheer joy... We do not live to eat and make money. We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life. That is what life means and what life is for.” Sadly, Mallory would die on the mountain in 1924, although his body would not be found until many years later. It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
It is still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
it 做形式主语
真正主语
时间状语从句
句意：至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。
【句子结构分析】
3. In 2011, words similar to those of Mallory were spoken by American mountain climber Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world. “It brings into focus what’s important to you.” He added, “There are a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to keep going. You really have to focus on the one reason that’s most important and unique to you. It forces you to look deep inside yourself and figure out if you really have the physical, as well as mental, toughness to push when you want to stop.”
Force sb to do sth
Figure out
(a) come to understand sb/sth by thinking
I can't figure out why he quit his job. 我琢磨不透他为什麽要辞掉工作.
(b) discover sth by using arithmetic; calculate sth 演算出; 计算出:
Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost 你算出假期得花多少钱了吗
P4
With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure, is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature, with some of us more likely to take risks than others. Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars, as well as those who climb Qomolangma. He refers to the personalities of these people as “Type T”, with the “T” standing for “thrill”.
【一句多译】
她们试图攀登那座小山。
They made an attempt to climb that hill.
They made an attempt at climbing that hill.
They attempted to climb/ at climbing that hill.
Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.
句意：还有的研究表明，我们对于冒险的渴望与我们期待中获得多少收益有关。
【句子结构分析】
宾语从句
宾语从句
P6
Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.
P7
With this in mind, are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks It’s totally up to you.
Worth
Our house is worth about 60000.
The book is worth reading/It's worth reading the book.
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING