Unit 5 What an adventure Using Language
一、单词与拓展
1. __________ n.流血;失血→
__________ v.出血;流血→
__________ n.血液
2. __________ n.橡胶;合成橡胶
3. __________ v.延伸;绵延;拉直n.伸展;舒展
4. __________ n.布→
__________ v.给……穿衣→
__________ n.衣服;服装
5. __________ n. 羊毛;毛织物→
__________ adj.羊毛制的;毛织品的
6. __________ n.液体;液态物
7. __________ n.伤;损害→
__________ v.伤害;损害
8. __________ n.酒精→
__________ adj.酒精的;含酒精的 n.酒鬼
9. __________ n.指导方针;指导原则
10.__________ n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎
11. __________ adj.未觉察到的;未意识到的
二、翻译题
她遇到了一个高大英俊的男人,她不知道他将来会成为她的丈夫。
She met a tall handsome man who she didn't know _____ _____ her husband.
他不知道自己会在晚年迷上极限运动。
He didn't know that he _____ _____ _____ _____ taking extreme sports in his later years.
如果他们不贴通知,我就不知道开会的时间改了。
If they didn't put out the notice, I _____ _____ that the time for the meeting was changed.
哈利 波特根本不知道魔法石会赋予他巨大的力量打败伏地魔。
Harry Potter never knew that the Philosopher's Stone would give great power _____ _____ _____ _____ defeat Voldemort.
他被邀请主演一部电影,这部电影将给他带来数百万美元的收入。
He was invited to star in a movie which _____ _____ him millions of dollars.
三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you having trouble concentrating when you're reading a book or listening to a lecture This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.
Make a List. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. ①____ You won't worry about whatever else you should be doing.
Sleep More. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. ②____
Eat Healthier Foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fat and sugar. ③____ They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash.
Reduce Screen Time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people. Screen time——or time spent on cellphones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. ④____
⑤____ Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way. Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks, and shut out other thoughts.
A. Be active.
B. Practice more.
C. These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.
D. But these foods can't be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.
E. That is bad news for teens who stay up studying late into the night before a test.
F. Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.
G. By writing down all the things you need to do, you'll gain a sense of control.
四、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.All of us work through problems in ways of which we're _____(aware), she says.
2.The media reported that the president _____(leave) for Republic of Korea for a three-day visit.
3.Rest is often the easiest and most effective treatment for common running _____(injure).
4.He said he __________(let) me have the bike as soon as he __________(clean) it.
5.—Did you take enough money with you
—No, I needed much more than I thought I __________.
6.—What were you doing when Tony phoned you
—I had just finished my work and __________(start) to take a shower.
7.If he walked across the narrow icy bridge, he __________(fall) off it.
8.Our English teacher asked us to be patient, saying that he __________(tell) us an interesting story in the next period.
9.His head hit the sink and is _________. Shall I wash the _________ off his face (blood)
10.Personal e-mails sent from the office _____(regard) as official company communications regardless of content and could possibly expose you and your company to unnecessary risk.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:1. bleeding, bleed, blood
2. rubber
3. stretch
4. cloth, clothe, clothes
5. wool, woolen
6. liquid
7. injury, injure
8. alcohol, alcoholic
9. guideline
10. bandage
11. unaware
二、
答案:would become
答案:would be crazy about
答案:wouldn't know
答案:with which he would
答案:would bring
三、答案:①-⑤ GEDFA
解析:①本段的主题句是Make a list.; 结合上句可知, 由于我们的大脑想考虑别的事情, 所以我们想要集中注意力有一定的困难, G项叙述集中注意力的具体做法, 与上文衔接, 故选G项。
②本部分主要叙述要有足够的睡眠; 上句提到睡眠时间少于八小时就会反应迟缓且回忆信息有困难, E项的That指代上文提到的这种情况, 与上文衔接, 故选E项。
③上句提到许多人喜欢高脂肪和高糖分的食物, D项说明这些食物对于集中注意力没有什么帮助作用, 与上文衔接, 故选D项。
④本段叙述应减少孩子们用在电子产品上的时间, F项中的it代替上文提到的Screen time, 与上文衔接, 故选F项。
⑤该空是本段的主旨句, 结合本段的"It could be that being active is helpful in this way."可知, 该空应选A项。
四、1.答案:unaware
解析:考查形容词。句意:她说,我们都是通过一些自己没有意识到的方法解决问题的。be unaware of没有意识到。
2.答案:would leave
解析:考查时态。句意:据媒体报道,总统将前往韩国进行为期三天的访问。主句的时态为一般过去时,根据语境宾语从句用过去将来时。
3.答案:injuries
解析:考查名词。句意:休息对于普通跑步损伤常常是最简单和最有效的治疗。common为形容词,后面跟名词。受伤的情况不止一种,因此用复数形式。
4.答案:would let, had cleaned
5.答案:would
6.答案:was starting
7.答案:would fall
8.答案:would tell
9.答案:bleeding, blood
10.答案:are regarded
解析:考查语态。句意:不管内容是什么,从公司发送的个人电子邮件都被认为是公司的官方消息,这也许会让你和你的公司面临一些不必要的风险。e-mails与regard之间为被动关系,因此用被动语态,根据语境可知用一般现在时。
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