Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Starting out&Understanding ideas
一、句型转换
1.I told my best friend that my teammate was to blame, just to let off steam.
仿写:因为你再次让你父母失望,所以你该受责备。
_________________________________________
2.Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.
仿写:一般来说,率直的人往往想到什么就说什么。
_________________________________________
3.It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.
仿写:请你记住我的话:三思而后行。
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4.But I have to say that it's partly your fault, isn't it
仿写:没有考虑到她的感受完全是你的错。
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5.Treated this way, you're sure to feel hurt—we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can't.
仿写:要是被当成傻瓜,你肯定会感到受伤害。
_________________________________________
二、翻译题
6.我很高兴你已经积累了足够的经验来适应社会了。
I'm glad that you have gathered experience enough to _____ _____ _____ society.
7.潜入大海之前,他深深地吸了一口气。
Before diving into the sea, he _____ _____ _____ _____.
8.我到家时,发现房子乱糟糟的。
When I arrived home, I found the house _____ _____ _____.
9.非常抱歉地说,你的观点与我的有冲突。
I am sorry to say that your opinion _____ _____ mine.
10.你独自完成这个项目有什么难处吗
Do you _____ _____ _____ _____ the project by yourself
三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Communication Tips
Here are some suggestions about making your talk with your parents turn out for the best.
Be honest. If you're always honest, your parents will be likely to believe what you say. If you sometimes hide the truth, parents will have a harder time to believe what you tell them. ①_____
Be brave and start talking. It's easy to say "Hi, Mum!" or "Dad, can you pass the potatoes " ②_____ Let's face it. You will feel embarrassed when talking about something personal, but your parents know you quite well. They were your age once, too! So don't let a little embarrassment stop you. It's OK to go ahead and share what's on your mind.
③_____ If you have a disagreement, can you consider things from your parents, points of view If you can, telling your parents you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to understand yours, too.
Try not to argue. Using a friendly and respectful tone makes your parents more likely to listen to you and take what you say seriously. ④_____
What if it doesn't work If you still can't talk to your parents, seek other adults, help. ⑤_____ Then follow all the tips above to make you communicate with that person well.
A. Explain your situation.
B. Try to understand them.
C. If you lie, they'll find it hard to trust you.
D. Parents are the most important people in your life.
E. But it can be harder to start talking about personal topics.
F. It also makes it more likely that they'll talk to you in the same way.
G. Find a relative or a teacher who will listen to, understand and care about you.
四、语法填空
Ben is in a mess recently. His basketball team ①_____(lose) their last match due to the point guard's poor ②_____ (behave ). Feeling ③_____ (disappoint), he told all this to his best friend, but his friend told everyone ④_____ about it, which makes him ⑤_____ (total) awkward, unable to concentrate ⑥_____ anything.
Here's Agony Aunt's advice: firstly, apologise ⑦_____ his teammate, and tell his teammate he ⑧_____ (talk) without thinking. Secondly, communicate with his friend, and tell his friend he is angry at his repeating what he said and ⑨_____ (make) things worse. Thirdly, think first, speak ⑩_____ (late). Only if you put yourself in others, shoes, everything will go smoothly.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:Because you let down your parents once again, you are to blame.
2.答案:Generally speaking, straightforward people tend to say whatever they think of.
3.答案:Please remember my words: think twice before you take action.
4.答案:It is all your fault not to have taken her feelings into account.
5.答案:Regarded as a fool, you are sure to feel hurt.
二、6.答案:fit in with
7.答案:took a deep breath
8.答案:in a mess
9.答案:conflicts with
10.答案:have any difficulty completing
三、答案:①-⑤ CEBFG
解析:①本段主旨为要诚实,C项“如果你说谎,他们将很难信任你”与该段主旨吻合,而且三个“If”句表示状况逐步变糟。
②从下文的face it可知,后面面临的是较难的问题,正好与前面的easy构成转折关系。由此推知,该处为过渡句,E项“但是,讨论个人问题会较难开口”符合逻辑。
③本段主要讲你与父母之间有分歧时,你要从他们的角度考虑问题,这样他们也会愿意去理解你的想法,B项“试图理解他们”与本段主要内容吻合,总领该段。
④空前提到不要争吵,要用友好和尊重的语气和父母交流,因为这样也更可能让你的父母以同样的方式与你交流,F项中的It指代空前句子。
⑤根据空前句子“如果你仍然不能和父母交流,那就寻求其他成年人的帮助”可知,空白处填“找一个倾听你、理解你、关心你的亲戚或老师”符合语境。
四、答案:① lost ② behavior ③.disappointed ④ else ⑤ totally ⑥ on ⑦ to ⑧ was talking ⑨ making ⑩ later
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