外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Starting out&Understanding ideas-随堂检测（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Starting out&Understanding ideas-随堂检测（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-12 21:03:58 | ||
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Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Starting out&Understanding ideas
一、单词拼写
1.If you continue to heat the water, it will boil and turn into _____(蒸汽).
2.Don't tell him your opinion because he has _____(控制不严的) lips.
3.In the battle what you should do is _____(使下沉) the enemy's ship.
4.As is known to all, traffic_____(信号) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.
5.If you continue to heat the water, it will boil and turn into _________(蒸汽).
6.Don't tell him your opinion because he has ___________(控制不严的) lips.
7.You have to see the doctor because your _______(嘴唇) is bleeding.
8.In the battle what you should do is ______ (使下沉) the enemy's ship.
9.As is known to all, traffic _______ (信号) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.
10.You have to see the doctor because your _____(嘴唇) is bleeding.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
calm down, concentrate on, fit in with, have in common, help out, keep...to oneself, let down, let off steam, pull one's weight, work out
1. Why should I change my habits _____ their way of life
2. Things just didn't _____ as planned.
3. Don't _____ the secret of your heart.
4. Lawyers for both sides were asked to _____ by the judge.
5. He has been _____ his recent research, completely paying no attention to me.
6. She contributes as much as anyone on our team. No doubt she has been _____ around this office.
7. She is in trouble now. We'd better have her _____ right away.
8. He refused to marry her, which _____ the girl.
9. Once they have _____ online, people are not likely to complain so much in real life.
10. I have no idea what you two _____. You are quite different from each other.
三、阅读理解
Kenyon Scudder once told me a story about his friend, Michael. Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. Finally the young man told Michael that he was a convict(罪犯) returning home from a distant prison. His behaviour had brought shame(羞耻) on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written. He hoped, however, that this was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.
When he was set free, he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. To make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal for him when the train passed their little farm. If the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon(丝带) in the big apple tree near the railway. If they didn't want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away.
As the train neared his hometown, his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window. He asked Michael to watch for the big apple tree. They changed seats. In a minute, Michael put his hand on the young convict's shoulder. "There it is," he said, his eyes filled with sudden tears. "It's all right. The whole tree is white with ribbons."
1. For which of the following reasons might the young man be worried
A. He might not be allowed to go home.
B. He was afraid his family would not remember him.
C. His family hadn't written to him often.
D. His family hadn't visited him for a long time.
2. According to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means _____.
A. pleasure B. forgiveness
C. happiness D. education
3. The word "suspense" underlined in the last paragraph can best be replaced by "_____".
A. pain B. interest C. worry D. happiness
4. Why was Michael asked to watch for the apple tree
A. The young man was afraid that he was refused by his family.
B. The young man's seat was far from the window.
C. The young man was afraid of seeing the white ribbons in the tree.
D. The young man was sure that his family would accept him.
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, friends are of great ①_____(important) in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close ②_____ someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never ③_____ (have) a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get ④_____ well. It doesn't mean that they don't like each other ⑤_____ longer. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very ⑥_____ (sadly). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is ⑦_____ (encourage) to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for those ⑧_____ have friends. They live ⑨_____ (long) than people who don't. Why Friends can make us feel happy. ⑩_____ (be) happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：steam
2.答案：loose
3.答案：sink
4.答案：signals
5.答案：steam
6.答案：loose
7.答案：lip
8.答案：sink
9.答案：signals
10.答案：lip
二、答案：1.to fit in with; 2.work out; 3.keep to yourself; 4.calm down; 5.concentrating on; 6.pulling her weight; 7.helped out; 8.let down; 9.let off steam; 10.have in common
三、答案：1-4 ABCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,此人并不知道他的家人是否能原谅他,因此他很忧虑,故A项正确。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“If the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon in the big apple tree near the railway.”可知,a white ribbon 代表原谅,故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。第一段第二句提到“Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried.”,由此可知,此时他的worry增加了,故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“As the train neared his hometown, his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window.”可知,他害怕向窗外看,因此让Michael代替他看,故选A项。
四、答案：① importance② to③ had④ on/ along⑤ any ⑥ sad⑦ encouraging⑧ who⑨ longer⑩ Being
解析：①介词of应该接名词作宾语。
②固定搭配close to“靠近;与……关系密切”。
③根据主语的动词形式would feel...可知,本句为虚拟条件句,从句中对应的动词形式为过去式。
④固定短语 get on/ along with“与……相处”。
⑤固定短语not...any longer“不再”。
⑥本句中feel为连系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
⑦-ing形容词作表语,表示“令人鼓舞的”。
⑧根据句意可知,句中的those为指人的先行词,后面的定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who。
⑨连词than前面应该用形容词或副词的比较级。
⑩动名词短语being happy作主语。
2
一、单词拼写
1.If you continue to heat the water, it will boil and turn into _____(蒸汽).
2.Don't tell him your opinion because he has _____(控制不严的) lips.
3.In the battle what you should do is _____(使下沉) the enemy's ship.
4.As is known to all, traffic_____(信号) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.
5.If you continue to heat the water, it will boil and turn into _________(蒸汽).
6.Don't tell him your opinion because he has ___________(控制不严的) lips.
7.You have to see the doctor because your _______(嘴唇) is bleeding.
8.In the battle what you should do is ______ (使下沉) the enemy's ship.
9.As is known to all, traffic _______ (信号) tell drivers and pedestrians when to stop and go.
10.You have to see the doctor because your _____(嘴唇) is bleeding.
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
calm down, concentrate on, fit in with, have in common, help out, keep...to oneself, let down, let off steam, pull one's weight, work out
1. Why should I change my habits _____ their way of life
2. Things just didn't _____ as planned.
3. Don't _____ the secret of your heart.
4. Lawyers for both sides were asked to _____ by the judge.
5. He has been _____ his recent research, completely paying no attention to me.
6. She contributes as much as anyone on our team. No doubt she has been _____ around this office.
7. She is in trouble now. We'd better have her _____ right away.
8. He refused to marry her, which _____ the girl.
9. Once they have _____ online, people are not likely to complain so much in real life.
10. I have no idea what you two _____. You are quite different from each other.
三、阅读理解
Kenyon Scudder once told me a story about his friend, Michael. Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. Finally the young man told Michael that he was a convict(罪犯) returning home from a distant prison. His behaviour had brought shame(羞耻) on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written. He hoped, however, that this was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.
When he was set free, he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. To make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal for him when the train passed their little farm. If the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon(丝带) in the big apple tree near the railway. If they didn't want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away.
As the train neared his hometown, his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window. He asked Michael to watch for the big apple tree. They changed seats. In a minute, Michael put his hand on the young convict's shoulder. "There it is," he said, his eyes filled with sudden tears. "It's all right. The whole tree is white with ribbons."
1. For which of the following reasons might the young man be worried
A. He might not be allowed to go home.
B. He was afraid his family would not remember him.
C. His family hadn't written to him often.
D. His family hadn't visited him for a long time.
2. According to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means _____.
A. pleasure B. forgiveness
C. happiness D. education
3. The word "suspense" underlined in the last paragraph can best be replaced by "_____".
A. pain B. interest C. worry D. happiness
4. Why was Michael asked to watch for the apple tree
A. The young man was afraid that he was refused by his family.
B. The young man's seat was far from the window.
C. The young man was afraid of seeing the white ribbons in the tree.
D. The young man was sure that his family would accept him.
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, friends are of great ①_____(important) in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close ②_____ someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never ③_____ (have) a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get ④_____ well. It doesn't mean that they don't like each other ⑤_____ longer. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very ⑥_____ (sadly). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is ⑦_____ (encourage) to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for those ⑧_____ have friends. They live ⑨_____ (long) than people who don't. Why Friends can make us feel happy. ⑩_____ (be) happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：steam
2.答案：loose
3.答案：sink
4.答案：signals
5.答案：steam
6.答案：loose
7.答案：lip
8.答案：sink
9.答案：signals
10.答案：lip
二、答案：1.to fit in with; 2.work out; 3.keep to yourself; 4.calm down; 5.concentrating on; 6.pulling her weight; 7.helped out; 8.let down; 9.let off steam; 10.have in common
三、答案：1-4 ABCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,此人并不知道他的家人是否能原谅他,因此他很忧虑,故A项正确。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“If the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon in the big apple tree near the railway.”可知,a white ribbon 代表原谅,故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。第一段第二句提到“Michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried.”,由此可知,此时他的worry增加了,故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“As the train neared his hometown, his suspense became so great that he was afraid to look out of the window.”可知,他害怕向窗外看,因此让Michael代替他看,故选A项。
四、答案：① importance② to③ had④ on/ along⑤ any ⑥ sad⑦ encouraging⑧ who⑨ longer⑩ Being
解析：①介词of应该接名词作宾语。
②固定搭配close to“靠近;与……关系密切”。
③根据主语的动词形式would feel...可知,本句为虚拟条件句,从句中对应的动词形式为过去式。
④固定短语 get on/ along with“与……相处”。
⑤固定短语not...any longer“不再”。
⑥本句中feel为连系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
⑦-ing形容词作表语,表示“令人鼓舞的”。
⑧根据句意可知,句中的those为指人的先行词,后面的定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who。
⑨连词than前面应该用形容词或副词的比较级。
⑩动名词短语being happy作主语。
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