(共28张PPT)
人教新目标八年级下册
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A
3a-3c
阅读课优质课
Learning goals
1.通过自主预习,能认读以下单词和短语: turn … into, object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western.
2. 通过运用(skimming)跳读策路,能概括出文章段落大意。
3. 通过运用(scanning)查该策略,能获得《西游记》中美猴王这一人物的相关信息。
4. 通过读后跟读纠正发音,并能结合思维导图复述故事。
5. 通过读后翻译探究难词难句,学习连词 as soon as. so … that, unless的用法。
6. 通过读后深思,学习美猴王坚忍不拔、助人为乐的格神。
1. Words review
物体;物品 ___________
隐藏;隐蔽 ___________
尾巴 ___________
有魔力的;有神奇力量的 ___________
棍;条 ___________
使激动;使兴奋 ___________
西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的
___________
object
hide
tail
magic
stick
excite
继姐(妹) ___________
王子 ___________
适合;合身 ___________
(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物 ___________
笑;微笑 ___________
结婚 ___________
stepsister
prince
fit
couple
smile
marry
2. Translate the phrases and write them down
1.第一次
2.主要角色
3.做72种变化
4.把..变成
5.在其他时候
6.出版发行,上映
7.对变得感兴趣越
8.帮助弱者
写在练习本上
for the first time
main character
make 72 changes
turn … into …
at other times
come out
become interested in
help the weak
Step 2 Warm up and lead in
Listen to a song. What’s the song about
A classic character Sun Wukong or the Monkey King.
Do you like him
What do you know
about him
Background information
Sun Wukong , also known as the Monkey King is a main character in the Chinese classical novel Journey to the West.
Journey to the West is a Chinese novel published in the 16th century during the Ming Dynasty and attributed to Wu Cheng’en. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature.
《西游记》是中国古典四大名著之一,中国古代一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说,作者吴承思(争议),成书于16世纪明朝中叶,主要描写了唐僧、孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净师徒四人去西天取经,历经九九十一难,最后终于取得真经的故事。
《西游记》自问世以来在中国乃至世界各地广为流传,书中孙悟空这个形象,以其鲜明的个性特征,在中国文学史上立起了一座不朽的艺术丰神。
More information about the Monkey King
Monkey King
turn himself into...
make 72 changes
object
prediction
What can he do
He can turn (himself) into a bird.
He can turn (himself) into different animals and
objects
The Monkey King can do many magic things.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Tip: Read the first or the last sentence in each paragraph.
Task1: Read the passage quickly and match the main ideas with each paragraph.
The Monkey King is new to pupils in
England but not to Chinese children.
Western children are also becoming interested in the story of the Monkey King.
Reading
Step 3 While-listening
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main character
3. What is he like
Skim the passage and answer three questions in 3a.
Tip(提示): Pay attention to:
The picture
The first and last sentences of each paragraph
Journey to the West.
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong.
The Monkey King is not just any normal
monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not
even look like a monkey !.
3a
Scanning for details查读细节
1. Read Para.1 and mark True(T) or False(F) .
1. All the children in England heard the story of Money for the first time in 1979.
2. Monkey King was new to Chinese children.
3. Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
F
F
T
3b
2. Read Para.2 carefully and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
What he can’t do
What he can do
He can make 72 changes
to his shape and size, turning
himself into different
animals and objects.
2. He can make his magic
stick small or large.
Unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a person.
3. Read Para.3 carefully and finish the questions.
1. The time when Western children became interested in the Monkey King:___________________________________.
2. Why are children interested in reading the story about the Monkey King ____________________________________
as soon as it came out over 30 years ago.
Because the clever Monkey King keeps
fighting to help the weak and never give up.
1. Journey to the West is a ____________ Chinese book.
It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey _________ in
1979, Western children _________________________
this wonderful story.
3. The Monkey King can ________________ to his body.
He is able to _______________________ different
animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ________________ make his
magic stick small or large.
traditional
came out
became interested in
make changes
turn (himself ) into
can / is able to
Task3: Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
Reading
Step 4 Post-listening
1. Listen and repeat.
which
who
when
what
how
why
traditional Chinese
be hearing
for the first time
main character
make 72 changes
a magic stick
make it…and…
came out
became interested in
fighting to..
never gives up
HELP THE MONKEY
hide his tail
November 1979
Sun Wukong is the ______
in the __________________
book Journey to the West.
make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into …., make the stick so small that…… also he can make it ……
… can hide his tail, can’t ……a person. To fight…, …magic stick. Sometimes he can make…keep it in… At other times, he is…and long.
The Monkey King has…… Western children became …… because the clever Monkey King keeps … and never …
Par.1
who
Par.2
What things he can/can’t do
Par.3
Educational points
3
Retell the text.
What can you learn from the Monkey King
What do you think of the Monkey King
…
never give up
fight bad people
help the weak
clever/smart
keep on fighting
Pair work
The Monkey King is not just any _______(normally) monkey. This is because he _______(make) 72 ________(change) ______ his shape and size, ________(turn) _______(him) into _______(difference) animals and objects. But unless he _________(hide) his tail, he __________(not turn) himself into a person. ___________(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. ________other times, he is able to make it big and long.
Read the story again to fill the blanks
normal
can make
change
to
turning
himself
different
can hide
can’t turn
To fight
At
3. words and phrases
1、called :被叫做;被称为。
相当于:named = with the name of
2、in fact 实际上;事实上
3、hide 隐藏
①hide--- hid----hiding隐藏(动词)
②hide sth from sb--hid sth from sb对某人隐瞒某事
4、for the first time 第一次
5、at other times 在其他时候
4. sentence pattern
1. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他能根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。
1) .this is because …这是因为…(后面跟原因)
她越来越胖了,这是因为她吃大量的甜食。
She is becoming fatter and fatter. This is because she eats a lot of' sweet food.
2). this is why …这是…的原因(后面跟结果)
他今天早上起晚了,这是他迟到的原因。
He got up late this morning, This is why he was late for dchool.
3) .turn…into … ①把… 变成… ②把…译成…
你能将此信译成法语吗?
Can you turn this letter into French
2. But unless he can hide his tail, he can‘t turn himself into a person.但是,他不能把自己变成一个人,除非他能隐藏它的尾巴。
1) unless:连词,意为_____________相当于__________引导条件状语从句,主从句在时态上遵循___________的原则。
除非,如果不
If …not
主将从现
翻译:除非被邀请,否则他不会到这儿来的。
He _______come here _______he ____invite.
won’t
unless
is
2)hide-hid- hidden V.隐藏
hide sth. from sb.把某物藏起来不让某人发现,对某人隐瞒某事My husband never _______ ________ _____me.
我丈夫从来不对我隐瞒什么。
hide anything from
3. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有时他能让金箍棒变小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。
so … that …意为:____________________,引导结果状语从句
常用句型为:1)主语+谓语+so +______________ + that从句
2)so+_______ +a(n)+________+that从句
活学活用:
1)她是如此疲惫以至于不能打扫房间了
She was____ ____ _____she _______clean the room.
2)她做的饭菜那么好吃,结果我们都吃得太多了。
She made ___ ___ ___ ___that we all ate far too much.
如此……以至于……
形容词\副词
形容词
单数名词
so tired that
couldn’t
so good a meal
4. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.
美猴王让中国孩子兴奋了好多年。
excite:动词 "使兴奋;使激动”。多用______做主语。
excited: 形容词“兴奋的;激动的”。用来修饰___________
exciting:形容词 "令人兴面的”。用来修饰___________
活学活用
1. The story is very _________. It __________a lot of students to read it.
We are _______about it. Too.
物
人物
事物
exciting
excite
excited
5. As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
时间状语从句
主句
原因状语从句
在30多年前这个节目一出来,西方的小朋友就对这个故事感兴趣,因为聪明的猴王
一直除恶扬善并且从不放弃。
翻译:1)他昨晚一回家就玩电脑斿戏
2)他一到那儿就会打电话给你。
as soon as:意为____________,引导时间状语从句。
一… …就… …
As soon as he got home last night, he played computer games.
He will call you as soon as he arrives there.
总结: as soon as引导时间状语从句,当主句是一般过去时的时候,从句也
_______________;当主句是一般将来时的时候,从句用___________表示将来,即_________。
一般过去时
一般现在时
主将从现
1. They were ___ high and big ____ it took a long time to walk to the other side.
2. __________ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
3. A god was ___ moved by Yu Gong ____he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
so
that
As soon as
so
that
学科素养:重点语法建构
4. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible _____ you try to make it happen.
5. But ______ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.
6. Sometimes he can make the stick ___ small _____ he can keep it in his ear.
7. And __________ the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story.
unless
unless
so
that
as soon as
1.那个女孩很小的时候就能读书了。
The little girl ____ ______ ____read when she was very young.
2.你第一次见到他是什么时候
When did you see him ___ ____ ____ ____.
3.魔术师把他的帽子变成了一只鸟。
The ________ ________his hat _____ a bird.
4.这是因为在那个时候弱者没有放弃。
____ ____ ____the weak didn’t ____ _____ at that time.
5.为了赢得比赛,我们必须坚持努力训练。
___ ___the match, we have to ______ ______ hard.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
was able to
for the first time
magician turned
into
This is because
give up
To win
keep training
1. Tell something about Monkey King to your friends.
2. Read more traditional Chinese books.