Unit 5 SectionB 课时练习题（含答案）（新目标八年级下册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标八年级英语下册第5单元SectionB课时练习题
一、单项选择
1．—How strange! You sit in your room ________ for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A．in silence B．in person C．in public
2．He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.
A．at B．in C．with D．of
3．—Will you go and fly kites tomorrow
—Perhaps. It ________ the weather.
A．depends on B．belongs to C．gives out D．takes down
4．—Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________.
—I agree. Don’t push kids so hard.
A．satisfaction B．development C．decision D．silence
5．The math problem is difficult, but I work it out ________.
A．by the way B．in the end C．in a word D．at first
6．Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.
A．guess B．miss
C．remember D．allow
7．—Do you remember much about the accident
—No, it all happened so ________.
A．clearly B．certainly C．suddenly D．completely
8．—“What happened I heard someone crying.” Mr. Brown asked ________.
—“Dad, we saw a snake in our garden just now.”
A．in silence B．in surprise C．in danger
9．—WeChat has changed people’s life in many ways.
—________. We can use it to communicate with others more easily.
A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．Possibly
10．—Let’s buy a new camera.
—Oh, no! We have almost 　　　　the money.
A．taken down B．taken care of C．run out of
11．— How much TV do you watch every week
— __________ two hours. I am too busy.
A．At least B．At last C．At first D．At most
12．Though my son failed the exam,_______he tried his best.I’m very proud of him.
A．at first B．at last C．at most D．at least
13．Helen is my best friend. I ________ trust her, and I talk about almost everything with her.
A．completely B．suddenly C．carefully D．seriously
14．We TV from seven to nine last night.
A．were watching B．will watch
C．watched D．watch
15．—Hello, Millie. How are you
—Hello, Mom. I’m fine. But when will you come back I ________ you very much.
A．miss B．think C．mind D．realize
二、按要求填写单词
16．Danny opened his heart to Mrs. Morgan and told her the ________ (true).
17．When Stephen heard the car, he ________ (realize) his father had come home.
18．We walked home in s________ without saying anything.
19．They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in ________ (沉默).
20．Don’t make up a story. I just want to know the ________ about the matter.
21．Can you tell me the t______ (真相)
22．Now more and more people begin to ______ (know or understand something that you did not know before) the importance of protecting the environment.
23．People were ________ /k m pli tli/ shocked when they heard about Kobe’s accident.
四、按要求完成句子
24．The woman went to bed after helping her son finish the homework.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ the woman _______ to bed
25．He was sleeping when the UFO arrived.(对画线部分提问)
_______ was he _______ when the UFO arrived
26．We should keep silent in the meeting room.(改为同义句)
We should keep _______ _______ in the meeting room.
27．Tom did homework at home yesterday.（用at that time yesterday改写句子）
Tom ________ ________ homework at home at that time yesterday.
28．Were you reading books while your mother was cooking (作否定回答)
_______, I _______.
四、补全对话（7选5）
根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Hey, Nick. ______29______
B: Yes, sure.
A: ______30______
B: I visited my cousin and played tennis with him. Well, how was your weekend, Jane
A: It was great. ______31______ In the supermarket I met Jaden Smith.
B: Jaden Smith ______32______
A: He’s an actor from the USA．
B: ______33______
A: Yes, of course. Look, the photo is here.
A．What did you do
B．What about you
C．Did you take a photo of him
D．Who’s Jaden Smith
E．How was the weather
F．Did you have a good weekend
G．I saw a movie and then went shopping.
五、完形填空
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some ____34____ arrived there. They found ____35____ witnesses（目击者）in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked ____36____ some questions. Here are their answers.
Mr. Green
I was waiting for the bus ____37____ the bus stop when the car accident happened. The white car ____38____ the black car and the white car ran away quickly.
Ms Mason
When the car accident happened, I was ____39____ with my daughter in the clothes store. I can remembered the car number of the ____40____.
Alice
I was calling my ____41____ when the car accident happened. I told them about the accident on the phone. But I was so ____42____ and I forgot to write down the car number.
George
I was walking my dog along the street. When I ____43____ it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them.
34．A．policemen B．students C．doctors D．teachers
35．A．five B．three C．six D．four
36．A．them B．us C．him D．her
37．A．in B．at C．on D．to
38．A．threw B．developed C．hit D．beat
39．A．sleeping B．shopping C．exercising D．reading
40．A．yellow B．blue C．red D．white
41．A．husband B．sister C．parents D．friend
42．A．nervous B．sad C．interested D．clever
43．A．understood B．had C．compared D．saw
六、阅读理解
（一）
Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.
Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon′s birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.
44．How did the writer go to Ajaccio
A．By air. B．By ship. C．By train. D．On foot.
45．How was the weather in Ajaccio
A．Hot. B．Dry. C．Cold. D．Wet.
46．What did the writer do in Corte
A．He had a picnic.
B．He visited the museum.
C．He took some photos.
D．He went swimming.
47．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.
B．The writer doesn′t like eating the local food.
C．The writer only visited one museum during the trip.
D．The writer was too sad to leave Corsica.
48．What′s the best title for this passage
A．Ways to kill time.
B．The food in Corsica.
C．A trip to Corsica.
D．The Corsican history.
（二）
Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.
There are some particular blue flowers that have always caught my eye. I’ve noticed that they bloom only in the morning hours and the afternoon sun is too warm for them. Every day for about two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.
This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I don’t want to get my good clothes dirty…” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel（铲子）one year in my car to be used for that expressed purpose.
One day on my way home from work, I was shocked to see that the highway department had destroyed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.” A week ago we were shocked and saddened to learn that my oldest sister has a terminal brain turnor（肿瘤）. She is 20 years older than me and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.
And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.
49．Why did those flowers the writer saw only bloom in the morning
A．Because it was hot in the afternoon.
B．Because someone picked them away.
C．Because someone took them into houses.
D．Because the writer passed them in the morning.
50．Which of the following statements is right according to the passage
A．The writer’s sister died of lung turnor.
B．The writer was regretful when she heard her sister’s death.
C．The writer planned to dig the flowers to give them to her husband.
D．The writer’s husband planned to plant some flowers in the garden.
51．The writer wrote the passage to tell us ________.
A．to enjoy what we have now
B．to value now and not to lose chances
C．to protect the beautiful flowers we see
D．to love those who are your close relatives
参考答案
1．A2．B3．A4．B5．B6．B7．C8．B9．B10．C11．D12．D13．A14．A15．A
16．truth
17．realized
18．(s)ilence
19．silence
20．truth
21．(t)ruth
22．realize
23．completely
24． When did go
25． What doing
26． in silence
27． was doing
28． No wasn’t
29．F 30．A 31．G 32．D 33．C
34．A 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．D
44．B 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C
49．A 50．B 51．B
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