八年级英语第11讲 8AU5-6 2023年安徽中考英语中考综合复习-教案（表格式）
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| 名称 | 八年级英语第11讲 8AU5-6 2023年安徽中考英语中考综合复习-教案（表格式） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-19 09:55:27 | ||
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课程主题： 8AU5-6 2023年安徽中考高频考点及易错点
学习目标 1、8AU5-6的重点词汇及词组复习； 2、8AU5-6的重点句型及语法复习； 3、对阅读理解进行综合运用。
教学内容
【进门测试】 单项选择 1. I saw his brother ______ in the bedroom when I walked past. A. to do his homework B. does his homework C. doing his homework D. did his homework 2. --What made the farmers _______ --The snowstorm killed all of their animals. A. sadly B. sadness C. sad D. was sad 3. There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ______ with me A. move it away B. move away it C. moving it away D. to move it away 4. The rain is ______ and the wind is _______. A. heavy; strong B. heavily; hardly C. big; strong D. heavily; hard 5. Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. The boy turned back and looked at me_______. A. in surprising B. in surprise C. in surprised D. with surprise 7. Simon got up very late this morning. So he went to school ________. A. with a great hurry B. in a great hurry C. without hurry D. at great hurry 8. The teacher asked ________. A. what they are talking about B. how long he studied here C. where did he go D. what they were doing Keys:1-5 CCDAB 6-8 BBD 【多元导学】 A guessing game (Which animal is it ) 1. It is big and strong, it can carry heavy things with its long nose. elephant 2. It is a sea animal and looks like a large fish. It is very clever and often plays some games for us in the zoo. dolphin 3. It’ s the king of the animal world. It has black stripes(条纹) on its body. tiger 4. It is not big. It looks like a dog. It usually lives with its family. It never kills for fun. wolf 5. It’s strong , and has thick fur and sharp paws. It can walk upright(直立). Sometimes it’s very dangerous. bear 【互动精讲】 U5重点词汇、句型和语法 【知识梳理1】Could you please not eat them 请你不要吃它们好吗？ “Could you please (not) do sth. ”的意思是 ____。 批注：“Could you please (not) do sth. ”的意思是“请你（不）做某事好吗？”。 【例题精讲】 例. Could you please look it up in the dictionary 【巩固练习】 Could you please _____ the window A. not open B. not to open C. not opening D. not opens Key: A 【知识梳理2】I may die without them. 没有它们我也许会死的。 1. die vi. →dead → dying adj. →death n. [辨析] die of与die from的区别： die of指死于 原因；die from指死于 。 批注： die vi.死→dead adj.死的 → dying adj.快死的 →death n. 死亡。 die of指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因；die from指死于地震、交通事故、雷击等外部原因；死于饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、饥寒等两者皆可。 【例题精讲】 例1. I don’t think he will die. 我认为他不会死。 例2. Her father died of lung cancer. 他的爸爸死于肺癌。 例3. He died from a car accident. 他死于车祸。 【巩固练习】 用died, dead, dying或death填空： 1. His father last week.
2. She cried out after knowing his husband’s .
3. He found a bird in the garden.
4. The man was saved by a kind-hearted lady. Keys: 1. died 2. death 3. dead 4. dying 2. without是 词，后加 。 批注：without是介词，意为“没有”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 【例题精讲】 例. We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿，一路上没遇到任何麻烦。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子： 她没敲门就进了房间。 She entered the room ____________. Key: without knocking 【知识梳理3】At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.在4个月大时，她大约8公斤重，并开始首次外出。 1. at four months old的意思是“在4个月大时”，在本句中作时间状语。 “at＋年龄”的意思是“ ”，相当于“ ”和“ ”。其中介词at表示的是时间点，意思是指到四个月这个时间前后；而in four months则表示“ ”，指的是整个时间段。 批注：“at＋年龄”的意思是“在……多大时”，相当于“at the age of＋年龄”和“when sb.＋be＋年龄”。其中介词at表示的是时间点，意思是指到四个月这个时间前后；而in four months则表示“在四个月内；在四个月之后”，指的是整个时间段。 【例题精讲】 例. He learned to swim at eight years old. 他在8岁时学会游泳。 ＝He learned to swim when he was eight years old. ＝He learned to swim at the age of eight. 【巩固练习】 同义句转换 What could you do when you were five years old What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______ Keys: 1. at the age of five; at five years old 2. for the first time ，在句中作started to go outside的时间状语。 批注：for the first time第一次 【例题精讲】 例1. We’re going on a school trip for the first time. 例2. When an American woman meets someone for the first time, she may offer her hand. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 第一次滑雪我感觉很奇怪。 I felt very strange when I skied _____________________. Key: for the first time 【知识梳理4】 However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而，竹林变得越来越少。 smaller and smaller的意思是“ ”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示。 ① 。 ② 。 批注：smaller and smaller的意思是“越来越少”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示。 ①比较级＋and＋比较级。 ②more and more＋原级。 【例题精讲】 例1. better and better越来越好 bigger and bigger越来越大 例2. more and more beautiful越来越漂亮 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 他做家庭作业的时间越来越少了。 He has_________________ to do his homework. 我的家乡变得越来越美了。 My hometown is becoming _____________________. Keys: 1. less and less time 2. more and more beautiful 【知识梳理5】We should take action right away.我们应该立即采取措施。 take action to do sth.的意思是“ ”，其中的action是不可数名词；当action指具体的措施时，用作 可数名词。 批注：take action to do sth.的意思是“采取措施做某事” 【例题精讲】 例1. It’s time to take action. 例2. I will take actions to help others. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 我们应该采取措施来阻止他们。 We should_____________________ to stop them. Key: take action 【知识梳理6】Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.否则，世界上可能就没有熊了。 1. otherwise adv. 要不然，否则。 【例题精讲】 例. Get up early. Otherwise, you will be late. 早点起床。否则，你会迟到的。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 你最好现在走，要不然你会错过火车的。 You’d better go now, _______, you’ll _____ the train. Key: otherwise; miss 2. there be…left的意思是______________。 批注：there be…left的意思是“有……剩下”。 【例题精讲】 例. There is nothing left in the bag.包里什么也不剩。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 冰箱里没有剩下的吃的了。 There is ____________ in the fridge. Key: no food left 【知识梳理7】can, could的用法 1. 表能力，意为“能、会”。 2. 表怀疑、猜测，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 3. 表请求或允许，多用于口语中，意为“可以”，相当于may. 4. could是 can的过去式，可以表示过去的能力。 【例题精讲】 例1. Can you play basketball 你会打篮球吗？ 例2. He can’t be in the room. 他不可能在房间里。 例3. You can(may) go now. 你现在可以走了。 例4. I can swim when I was seven years old.我七岁时就会游泳。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 这儿人人会说英语。 Everyone here ____________. 那时候你会说英语吗？ _________ you speak English then Keys: 1. can speak English 2. Could 【知识梳理8】may的用法 1.表推测，意为“可能，也许”，用于肯定句中。 2.表请求、许可，意为“可以”。 注意：may表请求，用于主语为第一人称的一般疑问句时， 其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t, 不用may not, 意为“不可以，不允许，禁止”。 3.can 和may均可用来表示征求意见或允许，意为“可以”，一般可互换使用。 may 的基本用法就是表示请求时的“可以”和猜测时的“可能”，但要再次强调may 表示猜测时是可以用在肯定句、否定句中的。另外，may引起的一般疑问句，其回答需要注意：肯定回答可以使用may或者can都可以，但否定回答则不能用may not, 只能用can’t 或者mustn’t. 【例题精讲】 例1. He may come tomorrow. 他明天可能会来。 例2. May I borrow your book 我可以借用你的书吗？ 例3. --May I go now 我现在可以走了么？--No, you mustn’t. 不，不可以。 【巩固练习】 -- Where _____ it be --It _____ be in your pencil-box. A. must; can B. can; may C. need; must D. must; must Key: B 【知识梳理9】动词不定式作宾语 一些动词，如want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare等，常接动词不定式作宾语。当动词不定式作宾语时，如果后接宾语补足语，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后。应注意有些动词后面可接不定式作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但所表达的意义不同。 常见的有： （1）stop to do sth.停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 （2）go on to do sth. 做完一件事后，继续做另一件事；go on doing sth.继续做同一件事 （3）remember/forget to do sth.记住／忘记去做某事；remember/forget doing sth. 记得／忘记做过某事 有一些动词后面后面是省略to的情况，如see, watch, look at, hear, make, let, help等。 常考词组：expect to do 期望做 refuse to do 拒绝做 plan to do计划做 decide to do 决定做 agree to do 同意做 learn to do 学会做 hope to do 希望做 prepare to do 准备做 want to do 想做 choose to do 选择做 wait to do 等待做 wish to do 希望做 【例题精讲】 例1. I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一下吧。 例2. It’s time for class. Stop talking. 上课了，别说话了。 例3. Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room. 离开房间时，别忘了关上灯。 例4. I forgot telling you that before. 我忘记以前告诉过你这件事了。 例5. We must remember to turn off the TV. 我们一定要记住关上电视。 例6. I remembered sending you some stamps. 我记得给你寄了邮票了。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He decided_______ (buy) a new car. 2. I want_______ (speak) to Tom. 3. We hope _______ (get) there before dark. 4. Remember_______ (turn) off all the lights when you leave the classroom. Keys: 1. to buy 2. to speak 3. to get 4. to turn U6重点词汇、句型和语法 【知识梳理1】It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 one of...意思为“ ”，后面接名词 ，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的 形式。 批注： one of...意思为“……之一”，后面接名词复数，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的最高级形式。 【例题精讲】 例. Sun Yang is one of the best swimmers in the world. 孙杨是世界上最好的游泳健将之一。 【巩固练习】 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Guilin is one of the most beautiful________(city) in China. Key: cities 【知识梳理2】The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. provide sth. for sb./sth.的意思是“ ”，相当于 。offer sb. sth. = offer sth. _____ sb. 批注： provide sth. for sb./sth.的意思是“为某人／某物提供某物”，相当于provide sb. /sth. with sth. offer sb sth = offer sth. to sb. 【例题精讲】 例1. Did your parents provide food and clothes for you in university 例2. She provided her father with all the food and money he needed. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 学校为学生提供伙食。 The school_______food for the students. 她给我端了杯茶。 She_______me a cup of tea. Keys: 1. provided 2. offered 【知识梳理3】Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. 1. in order to的意思是 ，后接动词 形式，在句中作 。 批注：in order to意为“为了”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。 【例题精讲】 例. In order to make more money, he does two jobs. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 为了通过考试，他学习更加努力。 ______________, he studied even harder. Key: In order to pass the exam 2. make space for的意思是 ，其同义短语是 。其中space/room是 ，意思是“地方；空间”。 批注： make space for的意思是“给……腾出地方”，相当于make room for，其中space/room是不可数名词，意思是“地方；空间”。 【例题精讲】 例. Can we make space for an extra chair 我们能不能腾个空再放一把椅子？ 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 你能腾点地方放我的行李吗？ Can you ______________my luggage Key: make space for 【知识梳理4】Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong. 1. prevent的意思是_______, prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 。 批注：prevent的意思是“阻止”，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。 【例题精讲】 例. Who prevented the boy (from) playing games 【巩固练习】 ( )The heavy rain prevented/stopped them from ________ out. A. go B. to go C. to going D. going Key: D 【辨析】prevent...from, keep...from , stop... from与protect... from ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 批注： 1) 前三个短语的意思都是表示“阻止……做……”或“阻止……发生”，而protect...from是表示“保护……不受伤害”。 2) prevent...from 和stop... from用在主动语态中时from可以省略。 3) keep...from在表示此意时，from不可以省略，否则keep...doing是“使……处于……状态中”的意思。 【例题精讲】 例1. We must prevent the water from being polluted. 我们必须阻止水被污染。 例2. We stopped him from coming here. 我们阻止他来这里。 【巩固练习】 ( ) The heavy rain didn’t us going to the forest to watch the birds last Sunday. A. stop; to B. prevent; from C. keep; of D. protect; with Key: B 【知识梳理5】You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or email me at Amy@. call…on…的意思是_______；email…at…的意思是_______。 批注：call…on…拨……和……联系；email…at…的意思是“往……给……发送电子邮件”。 【例题精讲】 例1. If you need help, please call him on 0517-8278 8858. 例2. I emailed him at art@yuyang company. com. 【巩固练习】 ( )You can call me _____ 0512-5123467 or email me _____ lily@. A. on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on Key: A 【知识梳理6】动词不定式的用法 1.动词不定式表目的 1.动词不定式作目的状语，就是用不定式表示某一动作或状态的目的。 2.为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时，还可以在前面加 in order to。 3.由 in order to 引导的目的状语，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首。 【例题精讲】 例1. I had to work hard to earn money. 我不得不努力工作赚钱。 例2. He stayed at home to finish his homework. 他留在家完成作业。 例3. She is running quickly in order to catch the train. 为了赶火车，她正飞快地跑着。 例4. They started early in order to get there in time. = In order to get there in time, they started early. 为了及时赶到那里，他们很早就出发了。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. _______(get) to school on time, he got up earlier. 2. My father bought a new book for me _______(read). 3. We hurried to school on time_______(find) nobody there. Keys: 1. To get 2. to read 3. to find 2.动词不定式作宾语补足语 1. 我们还可以用动词不定式来说明宾语的情况，此时动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语。 2. 引导不定式作宾补的动词： warn, tell, allow, ask, order, get, invite, wish, want, encourage等+ sb. to do sth.
3. + sb. do sth.（不带to）的动词： 五看：watch, see, look at, observe, notice 三使：let, make, have 二听：listen to, hear 一感觉：feel 4. 动词help后面的动词不定式可带to，也可不带to。 【例题精讲】 例1. My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.我妈妈让我每天弹两小时的钢琴。 例2. She often helps me (to) do the housework.她常常帮我做家务。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He didn’t want her son _______(be) taken away. 2. She helps me_______(do) my homework. 3. His words makes everyone ______(laugh). 4. The teacher ordered me ______(clean) the classroom. 5. My father and mother want to invite you ______(go) to the movies. Keys: 1. to be 2. (to) do 3. laugh 4. to clean 5. to go 【课堂检测】 建议15min 一、句型转换 1. He can’t take care of himself.（改为同义句） He can’t _______ _______himself. 2. What did Xi Wang eat when she was born （改为同义句） What did Xi Wang eat_______ _______ 3. What does “Xi Wang” mean （改为同义句） What's the _______ _______ “Xi Wang” 4. We should build more 'and more reserves to protect pandas.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______we build more and more reserves 5. I first saw Xi Wang when she was only 10 days old.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______you first _______Xi Wang Keys: 1. look after 2. at birth 3. meaning of 4. Why should 5. When did; see 二、单项选择 ( )1. If Linda ______up, she ______ the early bus. A. doesn’t hurry; will catch B. won’t hurry; will catch C. doesn’t hurry; will miss D. hurries; will miss ( )2. ---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today ---Yes, and______ of us was late for school this morning. A. none B. neither C. all D. either ( )3. ---Would you like to go to the hospital to help the patients this Sunday ---______, I’ll be free then. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Not at all C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to ( )4. Can the little child grow ______a true woman when she grows______ A. up; up B. up; into C. into; up D. into; into ( )5. Do you write a report ______an animal______ danger for the club A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with ( )6.---I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. ---______. A. It’s my pleasure B. You are welcome C. That’s a pity D. Sure, I am ( )7. Would you please ______to each other before you hand in your examination papers A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not to talk D. not talking ( )8. Don’t go too far away or you’ll ______. A. get lost B. get lose C. lose way D. lost your way ( )9. The lady in this photo______ be over fifty! She looks so young! A. can’t B. must C. mustn’t D. can ( )10. ---Amy, I hear you’re got many foreign coins. ______I have a look ---Of course, I’ll fetch them for you. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need ( )11. ---Do you enjoy ______a volunteer ---If you want ______this, you’d better join us. A. being; knowing B. to be; knowing C. being; to know D. to be; to know ( )12.---The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more ---Sorry, there is ______left What about some biscuits A. no one B. none C. nothing D. nobody ( )13. I am afraid of getting fat. So I _____ eat ice cream. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. sometimes ( )14. My pen friend John found it difficult _______Chinese well. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned ( )15. Thanks for lending me money. ______, I couldn’t afford(付得起）this trip to Beijing. A. Also B. So C. Otherwise D. Because Keys: 1-5 CADCB 6-10 CAAAA 11-15 CBBBC 教学建议： 1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结； 2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。 【要点回顾】 smaller and smaller的意思是“越来越少”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示： ①比较级＋and＋比较级；②more and more＋原级。 二、prevent的意思是“阻止”，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。 三、动词不定式可作目的状语、宾语和宾语补足语。 【温故知新】 建议5min 课后巩固 一、单项选择 1．Let’s hurry_______ the child. He is in_______. A．to save; danger B．to save; the danger C．to save; dangerous D．saving; danger 2．There are many_______ in the forest. A．babies pandas B．babies panda C．baby panda D．baby pandas 3．Some people hunt bears for their_______. A．furs B．tusks C．paws D．bones 4．_____ animals are in danger and there will be_______ living areas for them if we don't take any action. A．More and more; less and less B．Less and less; fewer and fewer C．More and more; fewer and fewer D．Less and less; more and more 5．There _____ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students _____ over three thousand. A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is 6．I don’t know if my friend ________ here tomorrow. If she ________ I will tell you. A．comes；comes B．will comes；will comes C．will come；comes D．comes；come 7．After class the students went out of the classroom one after ________. A．other B．the other C．others D．another 8．________did the baby panda look like A．What B．How C．Where D．When 9．If________a meeting this afternoon，we won’t go to the Zoo． A．there will be B．there has C．there is D．there will have 10．You will find________useful to learn even a little English． A．it B．that C．this D．They 11．Is there________in today’s newspaper A．everything special B．special nothing C．anything special D．special something 12．一I am going to the post office this Sunday. 一________ you go there, please buy some stamps for me. A．While B．If C．Before D．What 13．The little boy looks at this photo carefully. He _______ know the man in it. A．can B．can’t C．will D．may 14．Is the door of the classroom _______ or _______？ A．open; close B．open; closed C．opened; closed D．opened; close 15．—_______ did you weigh when you were born —My mother says I weighed only 2 kilograms at birth. A．What B．How much C．How many D．How heavy 16．He became ill _______ the dirty water. A．because of B．because C．for D．after 17．If the price of house is too high, we have to do something _______ it. A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．to stop 18．In many countries, children must go to school _______ the age of 5 and 16. A．between B．among C．in D．at 19．I have to work _______ the whole winter vacation. Just no fun at all! A．through B．across C．at D．on 20．The exam paper isn’t useful now. Please _______. A．take off it B．take away it C．take it off D．take it away 21．His dream is the same ________ my father’s. A．with B．to C．as D．from 22．—I think our basketball team will win the match this Sunday. — _______, but the other team is also very strong. A．I hope so B．I don’t think so C．Really D．I hope not 23．—It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today —Yes, and ______ of us was late for school this morning. A．none B．neither C．all D．either 24．Can the little child grow ______a true woman when she grows______ A．up； up B．up； into C．into； up D．into； into 25．Do you write a report ______an animal______ danger for the club A．about; on B．on； in C．to； from D．in； with 26．–What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend -It’s great. It is ideal home for wildlife. A．the ; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 27．Birds can find food _____ now than before. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 28．I think ____necessary for us _____the birds. A．it , protect B．its, to protect C．it’s , protecting D．it , to protect 29．The red-crowned crane is one of _______ in the world. A．a rare animal B．the rare animal C．the rarest animals D．the rarest 30．The boys made ______, so their teacher got very _______. A．much noise, angrily B．much noise, angry C．many noise , angrily D．many noise, angry 31．The rich man __________ much food__________ the poor families during the hard time. A．provides, to B．provides, with C．provided, with D．provided, for 32．Do you need more people_______ you_______ the bird count A．help; do B．to help; do C．help; to do D．to help; doing 33．Some can make different bird . A．act; sounds B．acts; voices C．acts; sounds D．actors; voices 34．It will be______ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_______ tomorrow. A．rain, rain B．rainy, rain C．rain, rainy D．rainy, rain 35． fit, she eats little every day. A．Keep B．Keeping C．Keeps D．In order to keep 36．Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must __________ down too many trees. A．keep people from cutting B．prevent people from cutting C．stop people cutting D．all the above 37．There _____lots of fish in this river, and birds catch ______for food. A．are, them B．are, it C．is, it D．is , them 38．He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm. A．make; to keep B．to make; to keep C．to make; keep D．make; keep 39．She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her. A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 40．—How long do you spend ________ your homework —For half an hour. A．finishing to do B．finishing doing C．to finish to do D．to finish doing 41．English is very _______ and all the students know the ______ of the English study. A．important; importance B．importance; important C．importance; importance D．important; important 42．You can call me ____ 88849758 or e-mail me ____ luch@. A．on; at B．at; on C．by; on D．on; on 43．We didn’t have the picnic ________ the heavy rain, but we will have one next weekend. A．because B．because of C．without D．instead of 44．We don’t feel _ __ when we have English lessons because our English teacher never gives a _ __ lesson. A．boring, boring B．bored, bored C．bored, boring D．boring, bored 45．He spends as much time as possible _______ English every day. A．to study B．study C．on studying D．studying 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 46．Lily is __________(describe) her new school to us now. 47．The little girl read the story, but she didn’t know its _______(mean). 48．I’d like to take a trip to London this winter holiday, so I plan __________(save) some money. 49．We could not go into the room because the door was ________(close). 50．It’s necessary to stop people from ________ (kill) wild animals. 51．Mr Green made a big mistake and ________ (lose) his job. 52．Her _______ (ill) kept her in hospital for six weeks. 53．You should drive ________(slow) on the city. 54．He was badly ill yesterday, and he is even __________ today ( bad ). 55．As we all know, swallows fly to __________ countries in summer (north). 56．_______ (keep) the door closed and it will be warm here. 57．The first question of the four was really difficult, but the rest _______ (be) quite easy. 58．Mr. Wu told us that the sun _____________ (rise) from the east. 59．You can’t be successful ___________(with) your parents’ support . 60．Simon with his classmates __________(go) on a school trip every month. 61．Thank god! You look much _______________ (health) now. 62．Do you know what made him _____________ (look) so sad yesterday 三、根据汉语提示填空 63．Mr. White likes to be out in __________ (大自然) more than in a house. 64．The __________(政府) raised much money for the poor boy. 65．Food, clothing and __________(庇护所) are the most necessary things for us. 66．Nothing in the world is__________(完美的). 67．The _________ (斑马) is a kind of horse. It has black and white stripes all over its body. 68．The Chinese government makes some ________ (法律) to protect wild animals. 69．Kate dreamed one day she would be as _________ (自由的) as a bird. 70．When you go to a new school, it takes a ________ ( 一段时间) to know your new teachers and classmates. 71．Mr. Wang only ordered a _________ (一道菜) in the restaurant. 72．When will you give me the _______(报告) 73．Susan ________ (接受) my invitation to have dinner with my family just now. 74．It’s a ________ (遗憾) for you to have to stay at home in such a fine day. 75．A number of __________(参观者) come to the Great Wall every year. 76．He went to repair the car instead of __________ (出席)the meeting. 77．The more careful you are, the ____________(少) mistakes you will make. 78．Leo listens to my problems and __________ (提供) me help from time to time. 1．A2．D3．C4．C5．D6．C7．D8．A9．C10．A11．C12．B13．D14．B15．B16．A17．D18．A19．A20．D21．C22．A23．A24．C25．B26．B27．D28．D29．C30．B31．D32．B33．D34．B35．D36．D37．A38．C39．D40．B41．A42．A43．B44．C45．D46．describing47．meaning48．to save49．closed50．killing51．lost52．illness53．slowly54．worse55．northern56．Keep57．were58．rises59．without60．goes61．healthier62．look63．nature64．government65．shelters66．perfect67．zebra68．laws69．free70．while71．dish72．report73．accepted74．pity75．visitors76．attending77．fewer78．offers
预习思考 一、What are the four seasons ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 二、How many months are there in each season Spring: ___________________ Summer: ___________________ Autumn: ___________________ Winter: ___________________ 三、 (
What's
the weather like in
spring/summer/autumn/winter
What can you do
E.g. In spring, it's w
arm and windy. I can fly kites, plant trees and go on a school trip.
____________________________________
____________________________________
_________________________
___________
)
学习目标 1、8AU5-6的重点词汇及词组复习； 2、8AU5-6的重点句型及语法复习； 3、对阅读理解进行综合运用。
教学内容
【进门测试】 单项选择 1. I saw his brother ______ in the bedroom when I walked past. A. to do his homework B. does his homework C. doing his homework D. did his homework 2. --What made the farmers _______ --The snowstorm killed all of their animals. A. sadly B. sadness C. sad D. was sad 3. There is a piece of glass on the road. Would you like ______ with me A. move it away B. move away it C. moving it away D. to move it away 4. The rain is ______ and the wind is _______. A. heavy; strong B. heavily; hardly C. big; strong D. heavily; hard 5. Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. The boy turned back and looked at me_______. A. in surprising B. in surprise C. in surprised D. with surprise 7. Simon got up very late this morning. So he went to school ________. A. with a great hurry B. in a great hurry C. without hurry D. at great hurry 8. The teacher asked ________. A. what they are talking about B. how long he studied here C. where did he go D. what they were doing Keys:1-5 CCDAB 6-8 BBD 【多元导学】 A guessing game (Which animal is it ) 1. It is big and strong, it can carry heavy things with its long nose. elephant 2. It is a sea animal and looks like a large fish. It is very clever and often plays some games for us in the zoo. dolphin 3. It’ s the king of the animal world. It has black stripes(条纹) on its body. tiger 4. It is not big. It looks like a dog. It usually lives with its family. It never kills for fun. wolf 5. It’s strong , and has thick fur and sharp paws. It can walk upright(直立). Sometimes it’s very dangerous. bear 【互动精讲】 U5重点词汇、句型和语法 【知识梳理1】Could you please not eat them 请你不要吃它们好吗？ “Could you please (not) do sth. ”的意思是 ____。 批注：“Could you please (not) do sth. ”的意思是“请你（不）做某事好吗？”。 【例题精讲】 例. Could you please look it up in the dictionary 【巩固练习】 Could you please _____ the window A. not open B. not to open C. not opening D. not opens Key: A 【知识梳理2】I may die without them. 没有它们我也许会死的。 1. die vi. →dead → dying adj. →death n. [辨析] die of与die from的区别： die of指死于 原因；die from指死于 。 批注： die vi.死→dead adj.死的 → dying adj.快死的 →death n. 死亡。 die of指死于疾病、衰老等自身的原因；die from指死于地震、交通事故、雷击等外部原因；死于饮酒、受伤、劳累过度、饥饿、饥寒等两者皆可。 【例题精讲】 例1. I don’t think he will die. 我认为他不会死。 例2. Her father died of lung cancer. 他的爸爸死于肺癌。 例3. He died from a car accident. 他死于车祸。 【巩固练习】 用died, dead, dying或death填空： 1. His father last week.
2. She cried out after knowing his husband’s .
3. He found a bird in the garden.
4. The man was saved by a kind-hearted lady. Keys: 1. died 2. death 3. dead 4. dying 2. without是 词，后加 。 批注：without是介词，意为“没有”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 【例题精讲】 例. We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿，一路上没遇到任何麻烦。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子： 她没敲门就进了房间。 She entered the room ____________. Key: without knocking 【知识梳理3】At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.在4个月大时，她大约8公斤重，并开始首次外出。 1. at four months old的意思是“在4个月大时”，在本句中作时间状语。 “at＋年龄”的意思是“ ”，相当于“ ”和“ ”。其中介词at表示的是时间点，意思是指到四个月这个时间前后；而in four months则表示“ ”，指的是整个时间段。 批注：“at＋年龄”的意思是“在……多大时”，相当于“at the age of＋年龄”和“when sb.＋be＋年龄”。其中介词at表示的是时间点，意思是指到四个月这个时间前后；而in four months则表示“在四个月内；在四个月之后”，指的是整个时间段。 【例题精讲】 例. He learned to swim at eight years old. 他在8岁时学会游泳。 ＝He learned to swim when he was eight years old. ＝He learned to swim at the age of eight. 【巩固练习】 同义句转换 What could you do when you were five years old What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ What could you do_______ _______ _______ _______ Keys: 1. at the age of five; at five years old 2. for the first time ，在句中作started to go outside的时间状语。 批注：for the first time第一次 【例题精讲】 例1. We’re going on a school trip for the first time. 例2. When an American woman meets someone for the first time, she may offer her hand. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 第一次滑雪我感觉很奇怪。 I felt very strange when I skied _____________________. Key: for the first time 【知识梳理4】 However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而，竹林变得越来越少。 smaller and smaller的意思是“ ”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示。 ① 。 ② 。 批注：smaller and smaller的意思是“越来越少”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示。 ①比较级＋and＋比较级。 ②more and more＋原级。 【例题精讲】 例1. better and better越来越好 bigger and bigger越来越大 例2. more and more beautiful越来越漂亮 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 他做家庭作业的时间越来越少了。 He has_________________ to do his homework. 我的家乡变得越来越美了。 My hometown is becoming _____________________. Keys: 1. less and less time 2. more and more beautiful 【知识梳理5】We should take action right away.我们应该立即采取措施。 take action to do sth.的意思是“ ”，其中的action是不可数名词；当action指具体的措施时，用作 可数名词。 批注：take action to do sth.的意思是“采取措施做某事” 【例题精讲】 例1. It’s time to take action. 例2. I will take actions to help others. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 我们应该采取措施来阻止他们。 We should_____________________ to stop them. Key: take action 【知识梳理6】Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.否则，世界上可能就没有熊了。 1. otherwise adv. 要不然，否则。 【例题精讲】 例. Get up early. Otherwise, you will be late. 早点起床。否则，你会迟到的。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 你最好现在走，要不然你会错过火车的。 You’d better go now, _______, you’ll _____ the train. Key: otherwise; miss 2. there be…left的意思是______________。 批注：there be…left的意思是“有……剩下”。 【例题精讲】 例. There is nothing left in the bag.包里什么也不剩。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 冰箱里没有剩下的吃的了。 There is ____________ in the fridge. Key: no food left 【知识梳理7】can, could的用法 1. 表能力，意为“能、会”。 2. 表怀疑、猜测，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 3. 表请求或允许，多用于口语中，意为“可以”，相当于may. 4. could是 can的过去式，可以表示过去的能力。 【例题精讲】 例1. Can you play basketball 你会打篮球吗？ 例2. He can’t be in the room. 他不可能在房间里。 例3. You can(may) go now. 你现在可以走了。 例4. I can swim when I was seven years old.我七岁时就会游泳。 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 这儿人人会说英语。 Everyone here ____________. 那时候你会说英语吗？ _________ you speak English then Keys: 1. can speak English 2. Could 【知识梳理8】may的用法 1.表推测，意为“可能，也许”，用于肯定句中。 2.表请求、许可，意为“可以”。 注意：may表请求，用于主语为第一人称的一般疑问句时， 其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t, 不用may not, 意为“不可以，不允许，禁止”。 3.can 和may均可用来表示征求意见或允许，意为“可以”，一般可互换使用。 may 的基本用法就是表示请求时的“可以”和猜测时的“可能”，但要再次强调may 表示猜测时是可以用在肯定句、否定句中的。另外，may引起的一般疑问句，其回答需要注意：肯定回答可以使用may或者can都可以，但否定回答则不能用may not, 只能用can’t 或者mustn’t. 【例题精讲】 例1. He may come tomorrow. 他明天可能会来。 例2. May I borrow your book 我可以借用你的书吗？ 例3. --May I go now 我现在可以走了么？--No, you mustn’t. 不，不可以。 【巩固练习】 -- Where _____ it be --It _____ be in your pencil-box. A. must; can B. can; may C. need; must D. must; must Key: B 【知识梳理9】动词不定式作宾语 一些动词，如want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare等，常接动词不定式作宾语。当动词不定式作宾语时，如果后接宾语补足语，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后。应注意有些动词后面可接不定式作宾语，也可接动名词作宾语，但所表达的意义不同。 常见的有： （1）stop to do sth.停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 （2）go on to do sth. 做完一件事后，继续做另一件事；go on doing sth.继续做同一件事 （3）remember/forget to do sth.记住／忘记去做某事；remember/forget doing sth. 记得／忘记做过某事 有一些动词后面后面是省略to的情况，如see, watch, look at, hear, make, let, help等。 常考词组：expect to do 期望做 refuse to do 拒绝做 plan to do计划做 decide to do 决定做 agree to do 同意做 learn to do 学会做 hope to do 希望做 prepare to do 准备做 want to do 想做 choose to do 选择做 wait to do 等待做 wish to do 希望做 【例题精讲】 例1. I’m tired. Let’s stop to have a rest. 我累了，让我们停下来休息一下吧。 例2. It’s time for class. Stop talking. 上课了，别说话了。 例3. Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room. 离开房间时，别忘了关上灯。 例4. I forgot telling you that before. 我忘记以前告诉过你这件事了。 例5. We must remember to turn off the TV. 我们一定要记住关上电视。 例6. I remembered sending you some stamps. 我记得给你寄了邮票了。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He decided_______ (buy) a new car. 2. I want_______ (speak) to Tom. 3. We hope _______ (get) there before dark. 4. Remember_______ (turn) off all the lights when you leave the classroom. Keys: 1. to buy 2. to speak 3. to get 4. to turn U6重点词汇、句型和语法 【知识梳理1】It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 one of...意思为“ ”，后面接名词 ，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的 形式。 批注： one of...意思为“……之一”，后面接名词复数，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的最高级形式。 【例题精讲】 例. Sun Yang is one of the best swimmers in the world. 孙杨是世界上最好的游泳健将之一。 【巩固练习】 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Guilin is one of the most beautiful________(city) in China. Key: cities 【知识梳理2】The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. provide sth. for sb./sth.的意思是“ ”，相当于 。offer sb. sth. = offer sth. _____ sb. 批注： provide sth. for sb./sth.的意思是“为某人／某物提供某物”，相当于provide sb. /sth. with sth. offer sb sth = offer sth. to sb. 【例题精讲】 例1. Did your parents provide food and clothes for you in university 例2. She provided her father with all the food and money he needed. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 学校为学生提供伙食。 The school_______food for the students. 她给我端了杯茶。 She_______me a cup of tea. Keys: 1. provided 2. offered 【知识梳理3】Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. 1. in order to的意思是 ，后接动词 形式，在句中作 。 批注：in order to意为“为了”，后接动词原形，在句中作目的状语。 【例题精讲】 例. In order to make more money, he does two jobs. 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 为了通过考试，他学习更加努力。 ______________, he studied even harder. Key: In order to pass the exam 2. make space for的意思是 ，其同义短语是 。其中space/room是 ，意思是“地方；空间”。 批注： make space for的意思是“给……腾出地方”，相当于make room for，其中space/room是不可数名词，意思是“地方；空间”。 【例题精讲】 例. Can we make space for an extra chair 我们能不能腾个空再放一把椅子？ 【巩固练习】 根据汉语提示完成句子 你能腾点地方放我的行李吗？ Can you ______________my luggage Key: make space for 【知识梳理4】Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong. 1. prevent的意思是_______, prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 。 批注：prevent的意思是“阻止”，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。 【例题精讲】 例. Who prevented the boy (from) playing games 【巩固练习】 ( )The heavy rain prevented/stopped them from ________ out. A. go B. to go C. to going D. going Key: D 【辨析】prevent...from, keep...from , stop... from与protect... from ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 批注： 1) 前三个短语的意思都是表示“阻止……做……”或“阻止……发生”，而protect...from是表示“保护……不受伤害”。 2) prevent...from 和stop... from用在主动语态中时from可以省略。 3) keep...from在表示此意时，from不可以省略，否则keep...doing是“使……处于……状态中”的意思。 【例题精讲】 例1. We must prevent the water from being polluted. 我们必须阻止水被污染。 例2. We stopped him from coming here. 我们阻止他来这里。 【巩固练习】 ( ) The heavy rain didn’t us going to the forest to watch the birds last Sunday. A. stop; to B. prevent; from C. keep; of D. protect; with Key: B 【知识梳理5】You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or email me at Amy@. call…on…的意思是_______；email…at…的意思是_______。 批注：call…on…拨……和……联系；email…at…的意思是“往……给……发送电子邮件”。 【例题精讲】 例1. If you need help, please call him on 0517-8278 8858. 例2. I emailed him at art@yuyang company. com. 【巩固练习】 ( )You can call me _____ 0512-5123467 or email me _____ lily@. A. on; at B. at; on C. by; on D. on; on Key: A 【知识梳理6】动词不定式的用法 1.动词不定式表目的 1.动词不定式作目的状语，就是用不定式表示某一动作或状态的目的。 2.为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时，还可以在前面加 in order to。 3.由 in order to 引导的目的状语，既可以置于句尾，也可以置于句首。 【例题精讲】 例1. I had to work hard to earn money. 我不得不努力工作赚钱。 例2. He stayed at home to finish his homework. 他留在家完成作业。 例3. She is running quickly in order to catch the train. 为了赶火车，她正飞快地跑着。 例4. They started early in order to get there in time. = In order to get there in time, they started early. 为了及时赶到那里，他们很早就出发了。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. _______(get) to school on time, he got up earlier. 2. My father bought a new book for me _______(read). 3. We hurried to school on time_______(find) nobody there. Keys: 1. To get 2. to read 3. to find 2.动词不定式作宾语补足语 1. 我们还可以用动词不定式来说明宾语的情况，此时动词不定式在句中作宾语补足语。 2. 引导不定式作宾补的动词： warn, tell, allow, ask, order, get, invite, wish, want, encourage等+ sb. to do sth.
3. + sb. do sth.（不带to）的动词： 五看：watch, see, look at, observe, notice 三使：let, make, have 二听：listen to, hear 一感觉：feel 4. 动词help后面的动词不定式可带to，也可不带to。 【例题精讲】 例1. My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.我妈妈让我每天弹两小时的钢琴。 例2. She often helps me (to) do the housework.她常常帮我做家务。 【巩固练习】 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. He didn’t want her son _______(be) taken away. 2. She helps me_______(do) my homework. 3. His words makes everyone ______(laugh). 4. The teacher ordered me ______(clean) the classroom. 5. My father and mother want to invite you ______(go) to the movies. Keys: 1. to be 2. (to) do 3. laugh 4. to clean 5. to go 【课堂检测】 建议15min 一、句型转换 1. He can’t take care of himself.（改为同义句） He can’t _______ _______himself. 2. What did Xi Wang eat when she was born （改为同义句） What did Xi Wang eat_______ _______ 3. What does “Xi Wang” mean （改为同义句） What's the _______ _______ “Xi Wang” 4. We should build more 'and more reserves to protect pandas.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______we build more and more reserves 5. I first saw Xi Wang when she was only 10 days old.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______you first _______Xi Wang Keys: 1. look after 2. at birth 3. meaning of 4. Why should 5. When did; see 二、单项选择 ( )1. If Linda ______up, she ______ the early bus. A. doesn’t hurry; will catch B. won’t hurry; will catch C. doesn’t hurry; will miss D. hurries; will miss ( )2. ---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today ---Yes, and______ of us was late for school this morning. A. none B. neither C. all D. either ( )3. ---Would you like to go to the hospital to help the patients this Sunday ---______, I’ll be free then. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Not at all C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to ( )4. Can the little child grow ______a true woman when she grows______ A. up; up B. up; into C. into; up D. into; into ( )5. Do you write a report ______an animal______ danger for the club A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with ( )6.---I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. ---______. A. It’s my pleasure B. You are welcome C. That’s a pity D. Sure, I am ( )7. Would you please ______to each other before you hand in your examination papers A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not to talk D. not talking ( )8. Don’t go too far away or you’ll ______. A. get lost B. get lose C. lose way D. lost your way ( )9. The lady in this photo______ be over fifty! She looks so young! A. can’t B. must C. mustn’t D. can ( )10. ---Amy, I hear you’re got many foreign coins. ______I have a look ---Of course, I’ll fetch them for you. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need ( )11. ---Do you enjoy ______a volunteer ---If you want ______this, you’d better join us. A. being; knowing B. to be; knowing C. being; to know D. to be; to know ( )12.---The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more ---Sorry, there is ______left What about some biscuits A. no one B. none C. nothing D. nobody ( )13. I am afraid of getting fat. So I _____ eat ice cream. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. sometimes ( )14. My pen friend John found it difficult _______Chinese well. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned ( )15. Thanks for lending me money. ______, I couldn’t afford(付得起）this trip to Beijing. A. Also B. So C. Otherwise D. Because Keys: 1-5 CADCB 6-10 CAAAA 11-15 CBBBC 教学建议： 1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结； 2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。 【要点回顾】 smaller and smaller的意思是“越来越少”。表示“越来越……”常用两种方法表示： ①比较级＋and＋比较级；②more and more＋原级。 二、prevent的意思是“阻止”，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。 三、动词不定式可作目的状语、宾语和宾语补足语。 【温故知新】 建议5min 课后巩固 一、单项选择 1．Let’s hurry_______ the child. He is in_______. A．to save; danger B．to save; the danger C．to save; dangerous D．saving; danger 2．There are many_______ in the forest. A．babies pandas B．babies panda C．baby panda D．baby pandas 3．Some people hunt bears for their_______. A．furs B．tusks C．paws D．bones 4．_____ animals are in danger and there will be_______ living areas for them if we don't take any action. A．More and more; less and less B．Less and less; fewer and fewer C．More and more; fewer and fewer D．Less and less; more and more 5．There _____ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students _____ over three thousand. A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is 6．I don’t know if my friend ________ here tomorrow. If she ________ I will tell you. A．comes；comes B．will comes；will comes C．will come；comes D．comes；come 7．After class the students went out of the classroom one after ________. A．other B．the other C．others D．another 8．________did the baby panda look like A．What B．How C．Where D．When 9．If________a meeting this afternoon，we won’t go to the Zoo． A．there will be B．there has C．there is D．there will have 10．You will find________useful to learn even a little English． A．it B．that C．this D．They 11．Is there________in today’s newspaper A．everything special B．special nothing C．anything special D．special something 12．一I am going to the post office this Sunday. 一________ you go there, please buy some stamps for me. A．While B．If C．Before D．What 13．The little boy looks at this photo carefully. He _______ know the man in it. A．can B．can’t C．will D．may 14．Is the door of the classroom _______ or _______？ A．open; close B．open; closed C．opened; closed D．opened; close 15．—_______ did you weigh when you were born —My mother says I weighed only 2 kilograms at birth. A．What B．How much C．How many D．How heavy 16．He became ill _______ the dirty water. A．because of B．because C．for D．after 17．If the price of house is too high, we have to do something _______ it. A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．to stop 18．In many countries, children must go to school _______ the age of 5 and 16. A．between B．among C．in D．at 19．I have to work _______ the whole winter vacation. Just no fun at all! A．through B．across C．at D．on 20．The exam paper isn’t useful now. Please _______. A．take off it B．take away it C．take it off D．take it away 21．His dream is the same ________ my father’s. A．with B．to C．as D．from 22．—I think our basketball team will win the match this Sunday. — _______, but the other team is also very strong. A．I hope so B．I don’t think so C．Really D．I hope not 23．—It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today —Yes, and ______ of us was late for school this morning. A．none B．neither C．all D．either 24．Can the little child grow ______a true woman when she grows______ A．up； up B．up； into C．into； up D．into； into 25．Do you write a report ______an animal______ danger for the club A．about; on B．on； in C．to； from D．in； with 26．–What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend -It’s great. It is ideal home for wildlife. A．the ; a B．the; an C．a; an D．an; an 27．Birds can find food _____ now than before. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 28．I think ____necessary for us _____the birds. A．it , protect B．its, to protect C．it’s , protecting D．it , to protect 29．The red-crowned crane is one of _______ in the world. A．a rare animal B．the rare animal C．the rarest animals D．the rarest 30．The boys made ______, so their teacher got very _______. A．much noise, angrily B．much noise, angry C．many noise , angrily D．many noise, angry 31．The rich man __________ much food__________ the poor families during the hard time. A．provides, to B．provides, with C．provided, with D．provided, for 32．Do you need more people_______ you_______ the bird count A．help; do B．to help; do C．help; to do D．to help; doing 33．Some can make different bird . A．act; sounds B．acts; voices C．acts; sounds D．actors; voices 34．It will be______ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_______ tomorrow. A．rain, rain B．rainy, rain C．rain, rainy D．rainy, rain 35． fit, she eats little every day. A．Keep B．Keeping C．Keeps D．In order to keep 36．Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must __________ down too many trees. A．keep people from cutting B．prevent people from cutting C．stop people cutting D．all the above 37．There _____lots of fish in this river, and birds catch ______for food. A．are, them B．are, it C．is, it D．is , them 38．He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm. A．make; to keep B．to make; to keep C．to make; keep D．make; keep 39．She did what she could _______ us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her. A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 40．—How long do you spend ________ your homework —For half an hour. A．finishing to do B．finishing doing C．to finish to do D．to finish doing 41．English is very _______ and all the students know the ______ of the English study. A．important; importance B．importance; important C．importance; importance D．important; important 42．You can call me ____ 88849758 or e-mail me ____ luch@. A．on; at B．at; on C．by; on D．on; on 43．We didn’t have the picnic ________ the heavy rain, but we will have one next weekend. A．because B．because of C．without D．instead of 44．We don’t feel _ __ when we have English lessons because our English teacher never gives a _ __ lesson. A．boring, boring B．bored, bored C．bored, boring D．boring, bored 45．He spends as much time as possible _______ English every day. A．to study B．study C．on studying D．studying 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 46．Lily is __________(describe) her new school to us now. 47．The little girl read the story, but she didn’t know its _______(mean). 48．I’d like to take a trip to London this winter holiday, so I plan __________(save) some money. 49．We could not go into the room because the door was ________(close). 50．It’s necessary to stop people from ________ (kill) wild animals. 51．Mr Green made a big mistake and ________ (lose) his job. 52．Her _______ (ill) kept her in hospital for six weeks. 53．You should drive ________(slow) on the city. 54．He was badly ill yesterday, and he is even __________ today ( bad ). 55．As we all know, swallows fly to __________ countries in summer (north). 56．_______ (keep) the door closed and it will be warm here. 57．The first question of the four was really difficult, but the rest _______ (be) quite easy. 58．Mr. Wu told us that the sun _____________ (rise) from the east. 59．You can’t be successful ___________(with) your parents’ support . 60．Simon with his classmates __________(go) on a school trip every month. 61．Thank god! You look much _______________ (health) now. 62．Do you know what made him _____________ (look) so sad yesterday 三、根据汉语提示填空 63．Mr. White likes to be out in __________ (大自然) more than in a house. 64．The __________(政府) raised much money for the poor boy. 65．Food, clothing and __________(庇护所) are the most necessary things for us. 66．Nothing in the world is__________(完美的). 67．The _________ (斑马) is a kind of horse. It has black and white stripes all over its body. 68．The Chinese government makes some ________ (法律) to protect wild animals. 69．Kate dreamed one day she would be as _________ (自由的) as a bird. 70．When you go to a new school, it takes a ________ ( 一段时间) to know your new teachers and classmates. 71．Mr. Wang only ordered a _________ (一道菜) in the restaurant. 72．When will you give me the _______(报告) 73．Susan ________ (接受) my invitation to have dinner with my family just now. 74．It’s a ________ (遗憾) for you to have to stay at home in such a fine day. 75．A number of __________(参观者) come to the Great Wall every year. 76．He went to repair the car instead of __________ (出席)the meeting. 77．The more careful you are, the ____________(少) mistakes you will make. 78．Leo listens to my problems and __________ (提供) me help from time to time. 1．A2．D3．C4．C5．D6．C7．D8．A9．C10．A11．C12．B13．D14．B15．B16．A17．D18．A19．A20．D21．C22．A23．A24．C25．B26．B27．D28．D29．C30．B31．D32．B33．D34．B35．D36．D37．A38．C39．D40．B41．A42．A43．B44．C45．D46．describing47．meaning48．to save49．closed50．killing51．lost52．illness53．slowly54．worse55．northern56．Keep57．were58．rises59．without60．goes61．healthier62．look63．nature64．government65．shelters66．perfect67．zebra68．laws69．free70．while71．dish72．report73．accepted74．pity75．visitors76．attending77．fewer78．offers
预习思考 一、What are the four seasons ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 二、How many months are there in each season Spring: ___________________ Summer: ___________________ Autumn: ___________________ Winter: ___________________ 三、 (
What's
the weather like in
spring/summer/autumn/winter
What can you do
E.g. In spring, it's w
arm and windy. I can fly kites, plant trees and go on a school trip.
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)