【专题08连词 】 2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关
考点剖析
考点01并列连词
考点02从属连词
考点01并列连词
一、单项选择
1.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
【答案】D
【解析】句意:不要到处扔垃圾,否则我们的环境会变得更糟。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;and和;or否则。根据“Don’t throw rubbish everywhere,… our environment will get worse.”可知,不要扔垃圾否则环境就会更糟,故选D。
2.(2022·北京·中考真题)Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
【答案】D
【解析】句意:史密斯先生帮了我很多,所以我很感谢他。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;for为了;so因此。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选D。
3.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)I don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading around the whole time, ________ I read e-book.
A.but B.or C.yet D.so
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我不想一直带着我阅读的小说,因此我读电子书。
考查连词。but但是;or否则;yet然而;so因此。根据“don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading”及“I read e-book”,可知前后句子是因果关系,用连词“so”。故选D。
4.(2017·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
【答案】B
【解析】句意:因为暴风雨,火车没能按时到达,所以乘客不得不滞留在火车站。
考查连词。or或者;so因此;for因为;but但是;空格前后是因果关系,属于“前因后果”,所以此处用so连接,故选B。
5.(2021·四川甘孜·中考真题)He got up very early this morning, ________ still he was late.
A.so B.but C.or D.even
【答案】B
【解析】句意:今天早上他很早起床,但是仍然迟到了。
考查连词。so连词,所以;but连词,但是;or连词,或者;even副词,甚至。副词“still仍然”可知结果还是迟到了,用but连接两个分句,表示转折关系。故选B。
6.(2017·山东滨州·中考真题)—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.
A.or B.but C.though D.and
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我长大后想要成为一名教师。 ——努力工作,你的梦想将会实现。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;but但是;though虽然;and和。根据 “work hard”和 “your dream will come true”可知前后两个句子是顺承关系,用and,此处构成结构:祈使句,and+陈述句。故选D。
7.(2016·宁夏·中考真题)—Hello, Mike!
—Sorry, ________ I don’t think I know you.
A.but B.or C.yet D.and
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你好,迈克!——抱歉,但是我想我不认识你。
考查连词、副词辨析。but但是;or或者;yet还;and而且。根据“Sorry,...I don 't think I know you.”可知,前后句意上是转折关系,应用but连接。故选A。
8.(2016·广西来宾·中考真题)My sister doesn’t like fish, ________ I like fish very much.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我的姐姐不喜欢鱼肉,但是我非常喜欢。
考查并列连词。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“ I like fish very much.”可知,我非常喜欢鱼肉,这与“My My sister doesn’t like fish.(我的姐姐不喜欢鱼肉)”构成转折关系。故选C。
9.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)I was full, ________ the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我吃饱了,但冰淇淋看起来太好吃了,我忍不住要尝一尝。
考查连词辨析。and而且,表示并列;but但是,表示转折;so所以,表示因果;or或者,表示选择。根据“I was full,”以及“the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此应用but连接,故选B。
10.(2021·上海·中考真题)We should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们应该展望未来,但永远不要忘记过去。
考查并列连词。or或者;so因此;but但是;for因为;空格前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选C。
11.(2021·广西广西·中考真题)The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, ________ he will live in our hearts for ever.
A.so B.but C.if D.since
【答案】B
【解析】句意:伟大的科学家袁隆平上个月离开了我们,但他将永远活在我们的心中。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;if如果;since自从。“The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month”与“he will live in our hearts for ever”是转折关系,故选B。
12.(2021·湖南益阳·中考真题)This dress is very beautiful, ______ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这件衣服很漂亮,但我穿不好看。
考查连词辨析。for因为;so所以;but但是。分析前后两句,构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
13.(2021·四川凉山·中考真题)—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—What sad news! He is no longer with us, ________ he will be an inspiration to us all.
A.so B.if C.but D.as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你听说过关于袁隆平的消息吗?——多么不幸的消息!他已不在我们身边,但他将激励我们所有人。
考查连词辨析。so所以;if如果;but但是;as由于。“He is no longer with us”与“he will be an inspiration to us all”是转折关系,故选C。
14.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)You don’t need to take any cash(现金)when shopping. You may pay by ________ Alipay (支付宝)________ WeChat(微信).
A.either, or B.neither; nor C.not; but
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你购物时不需要带现金。您可以通过支付宝或微信支付。
考查并列连词。either...or或者……或者……;neither...nor既不……也不……;not...but不是……而是……;结合语境及常识可知,此处指的是可以用支付宝或微信支付,应用either...or...连接,故选A。
15.(2021·北京·中考真题)The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
【答案】C
【解析】句意:医生们已经工作了十个小时,但是没人休息。
考查连词辨析。so因此;for为了;but但是;or或者。根据前后句句意可知,“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。故选C。
16.(2021·湖南岳阳·中考真题)________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; /
【答案】B
【解析】句意:虽然他已经72岁了,但他坚持每天跑步。
考查连词。Although虽然;but但是。分析“…he is 72 years old…he keeps running every day.”可知,前句表示“虽然”,用although连接;英文关联词二选一,不能同时出现,故选B。
17.(2019·贵州铜仁·中考真题)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.between; and
【答案】D
【解析】句意:为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的战斗,人们发明了中国象棋。
考查连词用法。neither… nor………既不,……也不;either… or…要么……,要么……;both… and…两者都; between… and………和……之间。根据中国文化知识可知,刘邦和项羽之间的战斗,用between…and…,故选D。
18.(2020·四川巴中·中考真题)Alice can sing some English songs, ________ she can’t play the guitar.
A.and B.but C.or D.for
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Alice会唱一些英语歌,但她不会弹吉他。
考查并列连词辨析。and和、又,表并列;but但是,表示转折;or或者,表示选择;for因为,表示原因。根据“Alice can sing some English songs,”以及“she can’t play the guitar.”可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接,故选B。
19.(2020·贵州毕节·中考真题)—Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon
—I'd like to. ________ I'm afraid I have no time.
A.So B.Or C.But D.And
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你今天下午愿意和我一起打网球吗 ——我愿意,但恐怕我没有时间。
考查并列连词。so 所以;or 或者,否则;but 但是;and 并且,和。空格前“我愿意”和空格后“恐怕我没有时间”是转折关系,用but。故选C。
20.(2020·上海·中考真题)Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club________the dancing club?
A.so B.but C.or D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部,象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部?
考查连词。so因此,表因果;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;for表原因;本句是选择疑问句,用or连接2个选择项;故选C。
21.(2020·广西广西·中考真题)The boy is not very tall, ________ he runs very fast.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这个男孩个子不高,但他跑得很快。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;so因此,表结果;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择。上文“这个男孩个子不高”和下文“他跑得很快”之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
22.(2020·江苏徐州·中考真题)Give me a chance, ________I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】B
【解析】句意:给我一次机会,我会给你一个巨大的惊喜。
考查连词。or否则;and和;but但是;so因此。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,表示按照前一句那样做会产生的肯定的结果,此处用连词and表示“给我一次机会,我会给你一个巨大的惊喜”。故选B。
23.(2020·江苏泰州·中考真题)I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness.
A.as well as B.so well as C.as good as D.so good as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我将为从英国来的交换生在家做两天的志愿者,我认为这是一个展示中国食物和我们善良的好机会。
考查连词。well是副词;good是形容词。as well as 除……之外还……,像……一样,可用于肯定句或否定句;so well as像……一样,用于否定句;as good as与……一样好; so good as像……一样好,用于否定句。根据“Chinese food”及“our kindness”可知此处表示二者都包括,用as well as。故选A。
24.(2020·江苏盐城·中考真题)Love from parents is like the wind-you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【解析】句意:父母的爱就像风,你看不见但是你能感受到它。
考查连词。and和;or否则;but但是;so因此。“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”前后是转折关系,用连词but表示“但是”。故选C。
25.(2020·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)I’ve tasted lots of delicious food, ________ what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.
A.and;cooking B.but;cooked C.or;to cook
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我吃过很多好吃的东西,但我最喜欢的是妈妈做的菜。
考查连词和被动语态。根据句意可知,第一个空前后I’ve tasted lots of delicious food和what I like best is the dishes …之间为转折关系,故应填入表转折的连词but。根据第二个空后by Mum提示,此处应用被动语态,故动词cook应用过去分词形式,故选B。
26.(2020·湖南湘西·中考真题)—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.
—Yes. We have to say goodbye, ___________ our friendship will last forever.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——时间过得真快啊!中学生活即将结束。——是的。我们不得不说再见,但我们的友谊会天长地久。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则。空前句意“我们不得不说再见”,空后句意“我的的友谊会天长地久”,句意出现转折,用but表转折。故选B。
27.(2020·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Mike and Jim's room is tidy, __________ their sister's not.
A.but B.and C.or
【答案】A
【解析】句意:迈克和吉姆的房间很整洁,但是他们妹妹的房间不整洁。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or或者。根据Mike and Jim's room is tidy“迈克和吉姆的房间很整洁”及their sister's not“他们妹妹的房间不整洁”,可知,两句之间是转折关系,所以空格处填but。故选A。
28.(2022·江西吉安·八年级期末)Rose saved some money, ________ she could buy a book for her sister as a birthday present.
A.and B.so C.yet D.till
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Rose节省了一些钱,所以她能为她的妹妹买一本书作为生日礼物。
考查连词辨析。and并且;so所以;yet然而;till直到。根据“Rose saved some money”和“he could buy a book for her sister as a birthday present”可知两句是因果关系,故选B。
29.(2022·河北石家庄·七年级期末)—Do the Greens have the straight ________ curly hair
—Of course they have the curly hair.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——格林一家的头发是直发还是卷发?——他们当然是卷发。
考查连词辨析。or或者,还是;and和;but但是;so所以。根据“they have the curly hair”可知,问句是选择疑问句,空处用or。故选A。
30.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—When and where shall we talk about the plans
—You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们何时何地谈论计划?——你可以明天来我的办公室,或者我下周一来你家。
考查连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。此处是选择关系,或者“你”来“我”办公室,或者“我”去“你”家。故选B。
31.(2021·福建· 七年级期中)Lucy and Lily are in the same grade, _________ in different classes.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】B
【解析】句意:露西和莉莉在同一个年级,但在不同的班。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者。前后构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
二、完成句子
32.(2022·浙江绍兴·七年级期末)晚上我要么看电视要么出去散步。
In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ go out for a walk.
【答案】 either or
【解析】由中英文对照可知,缺少“要么……要么……”,英文表达为either...or。故填either;or。
33.(2022·江苏·南京市第二十九中学七年级阶段练习)Ruby来自北京,但她和家人住在南京。
Ruby comes from Beijing, but she ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Nanjing.
【答案】 and her family live in
【解析】由中英文对照可知,缺少“和家人”和“住在”。and“和”,her family“她家人”;live in“住在……”,主语为“she and her family”,时态为一般现在时,故此处用动词原形。故填and;her;family;live;in。
34.(2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨德强学校七年级期中)我喜欢星期一,因为我上体育课和历史课。
I like Monday ______________ I have P.E. and ______________ .
【答案】 because history
【解析】由中英文对比可知,缺少“因为”和“历史课”;because“因为”,连词,后接从句;history“历史课”,名词。故填because;history。
35.(2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处八年级期中)现在我妹妹的卧室里不仅墙壁是粉色的,连天花板和地板也是粉色的。
Now my sister’s bedroom has ________ pink walls ________ a pink ceiling and floor.
【答案】 not only but also
【解析】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“不仅……而且……”,对应的英文是not only...but also...,是并列连词,故填not only;but also。
36.(2021·江苏常州·九年级期中)人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. _______________________.
【答案】You either take the lead or fall behind
【解析】首先通过中英文句子的比对,either...or...“要么……要么”;短语“领先”是take the lead,“落后”是fall behind;本句描述的是客观性事实,所以时态用一般现在时态;主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形;故填You either take the lead or fall behind。
37.(2022·全国·八年级单元测试)每个人都应该同情盲人并尽力帮助他们。
Everyone should ________________________________.
【答案】have pity on the blind and try to help them##take pity on the blind and try to help them
【解析】have/take pity on sb.“同情某人”;the blind“盲人”;and“并”;try to do sth.“尽力做某事”;help“帮助”;them“他们”,人称代词的宾格作宾语;情态动词should后接动词原形,动词have/take应用原形。故填have pity on the blind and try to help them/take pity on the blind and try to help them。
三、根据首字母填空
38.(2021·江苏苏州·中考真题)Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, w________ her husband preferred a kitchen.
【答案】(w)hile
【解析】句意:凯特想把房间改成书房,而她丈夫更喜欢变成厨房。根据空前后句意对比和首字母提示可知,空处应是while,然而,连词。故填(w)hile。
四、根据句意填空
39.(2021·湖南永州·中考真题)The official language of China is Putonghua, ________ the foreigners usually call it Mandarin.
【答案】while
【解析】句意:中国的官方语言是普通话,而外国人通常称之为Mandarin。前句表示中国官方语言为“Putonghua”,而后句表示外国人称之为“Mandarin”,前后句之间轻微转折,两者对比,用并列连词while。故填while。
五、同义句转化
40.(2017·贵州黔西·中考真题)In her spare time, Teacher Wang loves reading as well as writing. (改为同义句)
In her spare time, Teacher Wang loves ________ reading ________ writing.
【答案】 not only but also
【解析】句意:在业余时间,王老师既爱写作又爱读书。as well as表示“也”,也就是两者都喜欢,可以用not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”进行转换, 故填not only;but also。
六、改写句子
41.(2022·江苏镇江·九年级阶段练习)You stay at home. You go jogging.
You ________ stay at home ________ go jogging.
【答案】 either or
【解析】句意:你待在家里。你去慢跑。句子可改写为“你要么待在家里,要么去慢跑。”,either…or…“或者……或者……”,连接并列成分。故填either;or。
42.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·七年级期中)John’s pen is white. My pen is black. (合并一句)
John’s pen is white, ________ ________ is black.
【答案】 but mine
【解析】句意:约翰的钢笔是白色的。我的钢笔是黑色的。要合并为一句应当要用表示转折关系的连词but来引导,表示与前面句子意思相对;名词性物主代词mine“我的”,相当于“my pen”。故填but;mine。
七、将所给单词连成句子
43.(2021·福建·厦门市华侨中学八年级期中)follow, and, story, the, I, happens, see, to, what, like, next
______________________________________________________________
【答案】I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
【解析】分析所给单词,该句应为陈述句。I作主语,follow和see作并列谓语,用连词and连接,the story作动词follow的宾语,what happens next作动词see的宾语,是宾语从句。故答案为:I like to follow the story and see what happens next.“我喜欢跟着故事走,看看接下来发生什么。”
44.(2022·湖北武汉·七年级期末)of, she, hair, height, long, medium, and, is, has, curly
_____________________________________.
【答案】She is of medium height and has long curly hair##She has long curly hair and is of medium height
【解析】人称代词主格she作主语;is of medium height“中等身高”,固定搭配;and连接并列谓宾结构;has long curly hair“有长长的卷发”。故填She is of medium height and has long curly hair/She has long curly hair and is of medium height“她中等身材,留着长长的卷发”。
八、汉译英:整句
45.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)他喜欢打棒球,每次训练都很刻苦。
________________________________
【答案】He loves to play baseball and practises hard every time.
【解析】他:he;喜欢打棒球:love to play baseball;每次:every time;训练很刻苦:practise hard。结合语境可知,该句为一般现在时的陈述句,love和practise为两个并列谓语,用and连接,主语He为第三人称单数,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,every time为时间状语,位于句末。故填He loves to play baseball and practices hard every time.
46.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)我希望我们不需要早起,而且我们有很多时间参加课外活动。
________________________________
【答案】I hope we don’t need to get up early and we have a lot of time for after-school activities.
【解析】我:I;希望:hope;我们:we;不需要做某事:don’t need to do sth.;早起:get up early;而且:and;有:have;很多时间:a lot of time;参加课外活动:for after-school activities。结合语境可知,该句应用一般现在时。故填I hope we don’t need to get up early and we have a lot of time for after-school activities.
47.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)他乐于助人,经常将公交车上的座位让给需要的人。
________________________________
【答案】He is helpful and often gives his seat on the bus to those in need.
【解析】他:he;乐于助人:be helpful;经常:often;将座位让给……:give one’s seat to sb;公车上的:on the bus;需要的人:those in need。结合语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语he,be动词应用is,且动词give应用其三单形式gives,one’s应用his来表示,两个动词be和give应用连词and来连接,on the bus修饰his seat作后置定语。故填He is helpful and often gives his seat on the bus to those in need.
48.(2021·江苏南通·八年级期中)妈妈的生日就要到了,所以我决定给她做一张卡片。(so; decide)
________________________________________
【答案】Mother’s birthday was coming up, so I decided to make her a card.
【解析】此句为表因果关系的并列句,句中没有时间状语,统一时态为过去时。前句表示“要到”,即过去将来时,又因为come up表示“到来”,用进行时表将来,因此结构为was/were doing;mother’ birthday“妈妈的生日”;so所以;decide to do“决定做某事”;谓语动词decide用一般过去时;make sb. sth.“给某人做某物”,因此make her a card“给她做一张卡片”。故填Mother’s birthday was coming up, so I decided to make her a card.
49.(2022·江苏南通·七年级阶段练习)我喜欢阳光中学的所有功课并且我擅长数学。
________________________________________________
【答案】I love all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School and I’m good at math.
【解析】我:I;喜欢:like;阳光中学的所有功课:all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School;并且:and;擅长:be good at;数学:math。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。主语是I;因此谓语动词用like,be动词用am。all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School,是地点状语修饰限定名词短语,一般放在名词短语的后面。and,并列连词,起连接的作用。故填I love all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School and I’m good at math.
50.(2021·江苏·苏州市虎丘区教育局八年级期中)不仅他而且他的表弟都对外国电影很感兴趣。(汉译英)
_________________________________________
【答案】Not only he but also his cousin is interested in foreign films.
【解析】表达“他”用代词“he”。表达“他的表弟”用“his cousin”。表达“不仅……而且”用“not only…but also”的结构,作主语时,单复数与离得最近的名词保持一致。表达“对某物感兴趣”,用“be interested in”。根据“his cousin”可知是单数,be动词用“is”。表达“电影”,用复数名词“films”。表达“外国”,用形容词“foreign”作定语。故填Not only he but also his cousin is interested in foreign films.
1【专题08连词 】 2022-2023中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关
考点剖析
考点01并列连词
考点02从属连词
考点01并列连词
一、单项选择
1.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.
A.but B.so C.and D.or
2.(2022·北京·中考真题)Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _________ I’m thankful to him.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
3.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)I don’t want to carry the novel I’m reading around the whole time, ________ I read e-book.
A.but B.or C.yet D.so
4.(2017·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)The train didn’t arrive on time because of the heavy storm, _________ the passengers had to wait at the station.
A.or B.so C.for D.but
5.(2021·四川甘孜·中考真题)He got up very early this morning, ________ still he was late.
A.so B.but C.or D.even
6.(2017·山东滨州·中考真题)—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Work hard, ________ your dream will come true.
A.or B.but C.though D.and
7.(2016·宁夏·中考真题)—Hello, Mike!
—Sorry, ________ I don’t think I know you.
A.but B.or C.yet D.and
8.(2016·广西来宾·中考真题)My sister doesn’t like fish, ________ I like fish very much.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
9.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)I was full, ________ the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
10.(2021·上海·中考真题)We should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.
A.or B.so C.but D.for
11.(2021·广西广西·中考真题)The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month, ________ he will live in our hearts for ever.
A.so B.but C.if D.since
12.(2021·湖南益阳·中考真题)This dress is very beautiful, ______ it doesn’t look good on me.
A.for B.so C.but
13.(2021·四川凉山·中考真题)—Have you heard of the news about Yuan Longping
—What sad news! He is no longer with us, ________ he will be an inspiration to us all.
A.so B.if C.but D.as
14.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)You don’t need to take any cash(现金)when shopping. You may pay by ________ Alipay (支付宝)________ WeChat(微信).
A.either, or B.neither; nor C.not; but
15.(2021·北京·中考真题)The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
16.(2021·湖南岳阳·中考真题)________ he is 72 years old, ________ he keeps running every day.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; /
17.(2019·贵州铜仁·中考真题)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.between; and
18.(2020·四川巴中·中考真题)Alice can sing some English songs, ________ she can’t play the guitar.
A.and B.but C.or D.for
19.(2020·贵州毕节·中考真题)—Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon
—I'd like to. ________ I'm afraid I have no time.
A.So B.Or C.But D.And
20.(2020·上海·中考真题)Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club________the dancing club?
A.so B.but C.or D.for
21.(2020·广西广西·中考真题)The boy is not very tall, ________ he runs very fast.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
22.(2020·江苏徐州·中考真题)Give me a chance, ________I will give you a wonderful surprise.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
23.(2020·江苏泰州·中考真题)I will volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food________our kindness.
A.as well as B.so well as C.as good as D.so good as
24.(2020·江苏盐城·中考真题)Love from parents is like the wind-you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
25.(2020·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)I’ve tasted lots of delicious food, ________ what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.
A.and;cooking B.but;cooked C.or;to cook
26.(2020·湖南湘西·中考真题)—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.
—Yes. We have to say goodbye, ___________ our friendship will last forever.
A.and B.but C.or
27.(2020·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Mike and Jim's room is tidy, __________ their sister's not.
A.but B.and C.or
28.(2022·江西吉安·八年级期末)Rose saved some money, ________ she could buy a book for her sister as a birthday present.
A.and B.so C.yet D.till
29.(2022·河北石家庄·七年级期末)—Do the Greens have the straight ________ curly hair
—Of course they have the curly hair.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
30.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—When and where shall we talk about the plans
—You can come to my office tomorrow ________ I’ll come to your place next Monday.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
31.(2021·福建· 七年级期中)Lucy and Lily are in the same grade, _________ in different classes.
A.and B.but C.or
二、完成句子
32.(2022·浙江绍兴·七年级期末)晚上我要么看电视要么出去散步。
In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ go out for a walk.
33.(2022·江苏·南京市第二十九中学七年级阶段练习)Ruby来自北京,但她和家人住在南京。
Ruby comes from Beijing, but she ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Nanjing.
34.(2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨德强学校七年级期中)我喜欢星期一,因为我上体育课和历史课。
I like Monday ______________ I have P.E. and ______________ .
35.(2021·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处八年级期中)现在我妹妹的卧室里不仅墙壁是粉色的,连天花板和地板也是粉色的。
Now my sister’s bedroom has ________ pink walls ________ a pink ceiling and floor.
36.(2021·江苏常州·九年级期中)人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。
Life is like a race. _______________________.
37.(2022·全国·八年级单元测试)每个人都应该同情盲人并尽力帮助他们。
Everyone should ________________________________.
三、根据首字母填空
38.(2021·江苏苏州·中考真题)Kate wanted to turn the room into a study, w________ her husband preferred a kitchen.
四、根据句意填空
39.(2021·湖南永州·中考真题)The official language of China is Putonghua, ________ the foreigners usually call it Mandarin.
五、同义句转化
40.(2017·贵州黔西·中考真题)In her spare time, Teacher Wang loves reading as well as writing. (改为同义句)
In her spare time, Teacher Wang loves ________ reading ________ writing.
六、改写句子
41.(2022·江苏镇江·九年级阶段练习)You stay at home. You go jogging.
You ________ stay at home ________ go jogging.
42.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·七年级期中)John’s pen is white. My pen is black. (合并一句)
John’s pen is white, ________ ________ is black.
七、将所给单词连成句子
43.(2021·福建·厦门市华侨中学八年级期中)follow, and, story, the, I, happens, see, to, what, like, next
______________________________________________________________
44.(2022·湖北武汉·七年级期末)of, she, hair, height, long, medium, and, is, has, curly
_____________________________________.
八、汉译英:整句
45.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)他喜欢打棒球,每次训练都很刻苦。
________________________________
46.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)我希望我们不需要早起,而且我们有很多时间参加课外活动。
________________________________
47.(2022·江苏·南京市金陵汇文学校八年级阶段练习)他乐于助人,经常将公交车上的座位让给需要的人。
________________________________
48.(2021·江苏南通·八年级期中)妈妈的生日就要到了,所以我决定给她做一张卡片。(so; decide)
________________________________________
49.(2022·江苏南通·七年级阶段练习)我喜欢阳光中学的所有功课并且我擅长数学。
________________________________________________
50.(2021·江苏·苏州市虎丘区教育局八年级期中)不仅他而且他的表弟都对外国电影很感兴趣。(汉译英)
_________________________________________
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