北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Celebrations Writing Workshop An Event Description—Reading Club 2（重点 词、句）课件(共1

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Unit 3
Celebrations
Writing Workshop An Event Description—Reading Club 2
01
02
词汇
句子
定向练1
一、用event, incident, accident或affair的正确形式填空。
1．This is one of the most important ________ in the history of mankind.
2．The serious border ________ increases their fears of the war.
3．There was a train ________ and many passengers were injured.
4．The prime minister is busy with home ________.
5．The Olympic Games was a big ________ for the Chinese people in 2008.
词汇
词汇
【解析】
一、1.events　句意为：这是人类历史上最重要的事件之一。设空处前有“one of＋the＋形容词最高级”， 故设空处用名词复数形式。
2．incident　句意为：这一严重的边境冲突增加了他们对战争的恐惧。
3．accident　句意为：火车发生了事故，有多名乘客受伤。
4．affairs　句意为：首相正忙于处理国内事务。
5．event　句意为：2008年的奥运会对于中国人来说是一件大事。
定向练1
二、翻译句子。
1．下一个比赛项目是100米赛跑。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2．这篇文章讨论了导致他失败的一系列重大事件。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
词汇
词汇
【解析】
二、1. The next event will be the 100 metre race.
2．The article discusses/discussed a series of events which/that led to his failure.
定向练2
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
She gave a detailed ________ (describe) of the man in her dream.
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1．Jenny ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (对……作了大体描述) her travel through Australia.
2．The beauty of the West Lake is ________ ________ (无法形容).
词汇
词汇
【解析】
一、description　句意为：她对梦中的那个男子做了详尽的描述。设空处作动词gave的宾语且其前有不定冠词a和形容词detailed修饰，应填名词单数形式。故填description。
二、1. gave/gives a general description of
2．beyond description/words
定向练3
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．He is the only student in the class that has been selected ________ (take) part in the Model United Nations conference.
2．He had hopes of being selected ________ the national team.
3．They selected the winner ________ six finalists.
4．We have a wide ________ (select) of sweaters that will appeal to all ages, in particular the teenagers.
词汇
词汇
【解析】
1.to take　
2.for　
3.from　
4.selection
定向练4
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Some people say soft music ________ (calm) your nerves.
2．He was very excited, and it was long before he ________ (calm) down.
二、用calm, quiet, still或silent填空。
1．You’d better keep ________ about this.
2．We’ll have to be ________ so as not to wake the baby.
3．They told her to stay ________ and not to move until the emergency personnel arrived; otherwise she might get her neck injured.
4．After the storm it was ________.
词汇
词汇
【解析】
一、1. calms　句意为：一些人说轻音乐可以稳定你的情绪。设空处作宾语从句的谓语，且根据主句时态可知应用一般现在时，又因从句主语为不可数名词，故填calms。
2．calmed　句意为：他非常兴奋，好长时间以后才平静下来。设空处为before引导的时间状语从句的谓语，根据主句时态可知应用一般过去时。
二、1. silent/quiet　keep silent意为“保持沉默”；keep quiet about… 意为“对……守口如瓶/不声张”。
2．quiet/silent　句意为：为了不吵醒孩子，我们必须安静。
3．still　句意为：他们告诉她在急救人员赶到之前不要动，否则她可能会伤到自己的颈部。
4．calm　句意为：暴风雨过后，天气恢复了平静。