人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit3 Fascinating Parks（单元习题课件）（32张）

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选择性必修
第一册
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
01
Period Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
01
1．These resources are not ____________ (vision) or accessible to any other virtual website and, therefore, cannot be shared among virtual websites.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
visible
句意为：这些资源对其他任何虚拟网站都是不可见的，也是不可访问的，因此不能够在虚拟网站之间共享。设空处与accessible之间为并列关系，在句中作are的表语，应用形容词。故填visible。
2．Young couples will be happy to see their babies blessed ____________ good health and intelligence when they are born.
with
句意为：年轻夫妇看到他们的孩子出生时健康又聪明会很高兴。be blessed with... 意为“被赋予(能力等)；有幸拥有……”，为固定搭配。故填with。
解析
解析
3．Kathy picked ____________ a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：凯西暑假在北京工作期间学会了很多中文。pick up有“学会”的意思，符合语境。故填up。
4．After they settled down, they immediately set out ____________ (work) on their research.
句意为：他们安顿下来后，立即着手进行研究工作。set out to do sth意为“着手去做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to work。
up
to work
解析
解析
5．The two passengers occupying seats were reported to have been banned ____________ taking trains for 180 days.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：据报道，占座的两名乘客被禁乘火车180天。ban sb from doing sth意为“禁止某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故填from。
6．After she graduated from college, she went to Shanghai, ____________ she made great progress and became a manager in a company.
句意为：大学毕业后，她去了上海，在那里她取得了很大的进步，成了一家公司的经理。________ she made great progress and became a manager in a company是非限制性定语从句，先行词为Shanghai，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。
from
where
解析
解析
7．The new app is designed for people who are constantly on ____________ move but don't want to carry a laptop.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：这款新应用软件是为那些总是很忙但又不想携带笔记本电脑的人设计的。on the move 意为“忙碌；活跃；在行进”，为固定搭配。故填the。
8．You should set a goal and see ____________ you can achieve it in the coming exam.
句意为：你应该设定一个目标并看你是否能在即将到来的考试中实现它。设空处引导宾语从句，根据句意可知，此处指“是否”，故填whether/if。
the
whether/if
解析
解析
9．____________ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.[天津2019·改编]
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：学会批判性思考是现在的孩子需要为将来培养的一项重要技能。______ to think critically在句中作主语，设空处应用动名词形式。故填Learning。
10．His ____________ (make) the same mistake again made his teacher very angry.
句意为：他再一次犯同样的错误使他的老师非常生气。 His ______ the same mistake again在句中作主语，因此，设空处应用动名词形式，此处为动名词的复合结构作主语。故填making。
Learning
making
解析
解析
China has introduced ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in indoor public spaces, hoping to protect the health of non smokers.
1．这个短片鼓励在外工作的人们经常回家，陪伴家人度过一个愉快的假期。(accompany)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
a new ban on smoking
The short video encourages people working outside to come back home often and __________ ________ ________ ________ _______________ a pleasant holiday.
2．中国已经开始实行一条禁止在室内公共场所抽烟的新法令，希望能保护不抽烟的人的健康。(ban on)
accompany family
members to spend/have/enjoy
4．武侯祠是成都著名的旅游胜地之一，每年都会吸引上百万的游客。(v. ing作结果状语)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Wuhou Temple is one of the famous tourist attractions in Chengdu, ________ ________ ________ ________________ every year.
attracting millions of
Demographic experts estimate that by 2035，________ ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ a little over eight billion humans.
3．人口专家估计，到2035年，我们的星球将有80多亿人口居住。(home to)
our planet will be home to
visitors/tourists
6．许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护。(set)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Many countries are now ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ animals and plants can be protected.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the book you have read will bring an added pleasure.
Hearing how friends react to
5．聆听朋友对你读过的书作何反应会带来额外的乐趣。(动名词短语作主语；react)
setting up national parks where
8．斯特雷耶声称，身处大自然有助于让疲惫的大脑远离过多的科技产品。(动名词短语作主语)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
________ ________ ________, Strayer claims, ________ get a tired brain away from too much technology.
Happiness will be within our reach ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ __________ ________.
if we adopt a positive attitude
7．如果我们采取积极的生活态度，幸福就会触手可及。(adopt)
Being in nature helps
to/towards life
In Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, I wake up with the wind __1__ (buffet) the cloth of my tent. It is 7:30 in the morning, and I walk over to __2__ edge of the mountain, watching branches of the Rapa River flowing through the valley below.
Sarek's mountains, which used to be covered by vast __3__ (sheet) of ice, are home to reindeer and the Sami. The Sami lived off reindeer for hundreds of years, so they would follow their reindeer __4__ the move into valleys, living in their old tents and enjoying their traditions.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．buffeting 此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，设空处应用非谓语动词形式；buffet与宾语wind之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词作宾补。故填buffeting。
2．the　此处特指the mountain的边缘，edge前应用定冠词限定。
答案及解析
3．sheets　sheet意为“(冰或水的)一大片”时是可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰，所以应用复数。
4．on　on the move为固定搭配，意为“在行进；在迁移”。
Today, most Sami live a modern life in villages near Sarek, __5__ (mere) leaving their traditions in the mountain valleys instead.
In order to keep the land in its __6__ (nature) state, Sarek was made a national park in 1909, __7__ no one else can live except the Sami. Within park boundaries, all new development __8__ (ban). It is hoped that the Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
7．where　此处____no one else can live except the Sami是定语从句，先行词为a national park，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。
6．natural　设空处修饰名词state，应用形容词形式。故填natural。
5．merely 设空处修饰现在分词leaving，应用副词形式。故填merely。
8．is banned 设空处为句子的谓语动词，与主语all new development之间是被动关系，描述现在的状态，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is banned。
After breakfast, I set out again __9__ (explore) this unique territory. Being in such a beautiful and wild place which is almost unknown to the outside makes me feel so __10__ (bless) to be alive.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
10．blessed　设空处作连系动词feel的表语，其前有副词so修饰，应用形容词形式。故填blessed，意为“幸运的”。
9．to explore set out to do sth意为“着手去做某事”。
Shanghai Disneyland Park, located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area, was __1__ (official) confirmed to open __2__ June 16th, 2016. Shanghai Disneyland, __3__ is the sixth in the world and the second in China after Hong Kong Disneyland, creates many records among the Disney parks.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
【语篇导读】本文简要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的位置、开园时间、园区特色及购票情况。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2．on　指在具体的某一天，用介词on。
答案及解析
3．which　设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，指代Shanghai Disneyland。故填which。
1．officially　此处修饰谓语was confirmed，应用副词。故填officially。
Tourists can select goods and enjoy tasty snacks while __4__ (wander) around. In addition, they are sure to have a chance __5__ (hug) Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse as well as take photos with these lovely friends. __6__ is more important is that whether you are old or young, male or female, you can surely have great fun here. With inspiring music, the movie figures put on __7__ (interest) performances on the street and give guests an unforgettable great time.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
5．to hug　________ Mickey Mouse... 在句中作定语，修饰chance。名词chance, wish, right, promise, opportunity, way等后常接不定式作定语。故填to hug。
6．What　分析句子结构可知，________ is more important为主语从句，设空处为主语从句引导词，并在从句中作主语，指物。故填What。
7．interesting　设空处修饰名词performances，应用形容词， ing形式的形容词多表示被修饰词所具有的特征，通常意为“令人……的；使人……的”。故填interesting。
4．wandering　while ________ around在句中作时间状语，wander与其逻辑主语Tourists之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填wandering。
It is obvious that with its exciting __8__ (attract), Shanghai Disneyland will be __9__ great success in the world. If you plan to visit the park during the holidays, please book a ticket in advance. Tens of millions of people __10__ (pay) a visit to it in the past few years.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
8．attractions　exciting为形容词，修饰名词，动词attract的名词形式为attraction，作“景点”讲时为可数名词，根据上下文语境可知，此处指很多景点，故填attractions。
9．a success在句中表示“一件成功的事”，用作可数名词，是抽象名词的具体化，且great是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
10．have paid in the past few months/years/weeks常与现在完成时连用。故填have paid。
02
Period Ⅱ Learning About Language &
Using Language
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
02
1．As a ____________ (journal), Tom always has a good nose for a good story, so he does well in his work.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
journalist
句意为：作为一名记者，汤姆一直很擅长发掘好素材，所以他工作做得很好。设空处前有不定冠词a，作介词As的宾语，此处指人，故填journalist。
2．To our great ____________ (amuse), she had a large pot pie in her box.
amusement
句意为：让大家感到好笑的是，她的盒子里有一个大的菜肉馅饼。to one's amusement为固定搭配，意为“令某人发笑的是”。故填amusement。
解析
解析
3．With the popularity of smartphones, people gradually lose their appetite ____________ watching television, which makes the TV a decoration of the house.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
for
句意为：随着智能手机的普及，人们逐渐失去了看电视的兴趣，这使得电视成了家里的装饰品。appetite for 意为“对……的喜爱”，为固定搭配。故填for。
4．I prefer the school uniform. It's not only nice, but it's also ____________ better display of our school culture.
a
句意为：我更喜欢校服。它不仅漂亮，而且更好地展示了我们学校的文化。display在此为可数名词，表泛指，其前应用不定冠词a。
解析
解析
5．The Palace Museum is so appealing that it appeals____________ tourists from all over the world.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
to
句意为：故宫博物院非常有吸引力，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。appeal to为固定搭配，意为“吸引”。故填to。
6．Anyone under the age of 18 shall be prohibited ____________ using the machine.
from
句意为：未满18周岁的任何人禁止使用此机器。prohibit... from... 为固定搭配，意为“禁止/阻止……做……”。故填from。
解析
解析
7．Over the past few hours over 3,000 members have applied, raising the member count from less than 15,000 up ____________ more than 18,000.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
to
句意为：在过去的几个小时里有超过3,000人申请，使得会员总人数从不足15,000增加到18,000多人。up to 意为“达到”，为固定搭配。故填to。
8．For most of us, ____________ (swing) 360 degrees around the spindle (轴) of a swing set is a distant childhood dream.
swinging
句意为：对我们大多数人来说， 在秋千上360度旋转是一个遥远的童年梦想。________ 360 degrees... set 在句中作主语，设空处应用动名词。故填swinging。
解析
解析
9．Travelling along the old Silk Road ____________ (be) an interesting and rewarding experience.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
is
句意为：沿着古代“丝绸之路”旅行是一次既有趣又有意义的经历。设空处为句子的系动词，此处为客观介绍，应用一般现在时；本句主语为动名词短语Travelling along the old Silk Road，设空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
10．____________ you have picked up, you must give it back to whomever it belongs to.
Whatever
句意为：无论你捡到了什么，无论失主是谁，你必须把它归还。设空处引导让步状语从句，在从句中作宾语，意为“无论什么”，故填Whatever。
解析
解析
[江西进贤一中2020高一月考]On June 17, Morgan's Inspiration Island, a three acre water park, opened in San Antonio, Texas. The park has been __1__ (careful) designed so that everyone can enjoy it.
Calling itself a “park of inclusion”, Morgan's Inspiration Island is completely accessible (易进入的) to people with disabilities—and it's the first water park like that in the world. The __2__ (attraction), which include Rainbow Reef, Shipwreck Island, and even a boat ride, are all wheelchair accessible. Though people of all ages and abilities are welcome, the park offers free __3__ (admit) to anyone with a disability.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界首个无障碍水上乐园——摩根欢乐岛。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2．attractions　分析句子成分可知，which include Rainbow Reef... 为which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰设空处，which指代先行词，即设空处的名词；根据which后从句的谓语动词include用了原形可推断，which所代指的先行词应该是复数形式。故填attractions。
3．admisssion　根据空前的形容词free(免费的)可知，设空处要填名词形式；admission意为“入场费”时为不可数名词。故填admission。
答案及解析
1．carefully　设空处修饰谓语has been designed，应用副词形式。故填carefully。
Before the water park's official opening, its founders Gordon and Maggie Hartman invited members of the disabled community __4__ (try) out the park and offer advice. Teaming up with doctors, theme park experts, and special education teachers, they've created __5__ seriously new experience.
And it's not just the idea that's new—much of the technology is, too. The University of Pittsburgh helped create a new wheelchair __6__ (call) the “PneuChair” for the park. It is air powered and __7__ (light) than battery powered (电池供电的) wheelchairs and water resistant (防水的).
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
4．to try　分析句子成分可知，句中已经有谓语动词invited，所以设空处应用非谓语动词；设空处作宾语补足语，invite后的宾语补足语用动词不定式，构成invite sb to do sth固定结构，意为“邀请某人做某事”，故填to try。
答案及解析
5．a　空后的experience在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词，泛指“一次经历”，应用不定冠词限定；空后的seriously的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
6．called　分析句子成分可知，句中已有谓语动词helped，所以设空处要用非谓语动词；设空处作定语，修饰wheelchair，且call与wheelchair之间是逻辑上的被动关系，要用过去分词形式。故填called。
7．lighter　根据空后的than可知，设空处要用比较级形式。故填lighter。
To better accept guests sensitive __8__ the cold, the park has an area __9__ provides warm water for activities.
Now that the park is open, Gordon Hartman hopes that Morgan's Inspiration Island will live up to its name by __10__ (inspire) guests to do things never thought to be possible before.　　
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
8．to　句意为：为了更好地接待对寒冷敏感的客人，公园里面有一个为活动提供温水的区域。根据句意可知，此处考查了固定搭配be sensitive to... ，意为“对……敏感”。故填to。
答案及解析
9．that/which　句意见上一题解析。分析句子成分可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词area指物，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
10．inspiring　根据空前的介词by可知，设空处要用动名词形式作介词的宾语。故填inspiring。
单元限时作业
03
[浙江宁波镇海中学2020高三模拟考]We often like new things—new clothes, new phones, new furniture. But when it comes to cities, older ones are often better. This is __1__ (certain) true of Montreal, one of Canada's oldest cities.
Begin your visit with Mount Royal, the __2__ (high) point in the city. At various viewing __3__ (point) you can see and photograph much of the city below. If your visit is in the fall, enjoy Montreal's glorious autumn colours. The foliage (叶子) on every tree will be bright red, orange, yellow or purple. But at any time of the year, you will likely meet people __4__ (speak) many languages from many backgrounds.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大最古老的城市之一——蒙特利尔，这座城市优雅浪漫，文化氛围浓厚，适合旅行。
2．highest　根据定冠词the和空后的in the city可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故填highest。
答案及解析
3．points　various为形容词，意为“各种各样的”，后面应接名词的复数形式。
4．speaking　will meet为句子的谓语，动词speak与其之间无连词连接，应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰people，且speak与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词。故填speaking。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．certainly　此处修饰形容词true，应用副词，故填certainly。
The road down from Mount Royal __5__ (pass) through McGill University, one of Canada's top schools. Below McGill is the Golden Square Mile, __6__ is a great area for a walking tour. If it is too hot __7__ too cold outside, you can walk Montreal's underground streets of more than 32 kilometres.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
答案及解析
5．passes　本句无谓语动词，该空为句子谓语，且此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时，主语The road为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故填passes。
6．which　分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词the Golden Square Mile指物，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
7．or　空前“太热”和空后“太冷”之间为选择关系。故填or。
__8__ you may not want to miss is to wander in the Old Port of Montreal district, ride the huge Observation Wheel for wonderful views of the city and look for huge “Grand Chapiteau” or circus tents __9__ (see) Cirque du Soleil's travelling shows. Each show carries with it __10__ unique feeling. It's a flavour of the historic city, Montreal.　
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
答案及解析
9．to see　句意为：你可能不想错过的事情是在蒙特利尔区的老港口漫步，乘坐巨大的观光轮欣赏城市的美景，寻找巨大的“大篷车”或马戏团帐篷来观看太阳马戏团的巡回演出。由句意可知，“观看太阳马戏团的巡回演出”是“寻找巨大的‘大篷车’或马戏团帐篷”的目的，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to see。
10．a　此处泛指“一种独特的情感”，unique的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
8．What　is为系动词，前面部分为句子的主语，即主语从句。主语从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导，且此处位于句首。故填What。