人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit3 Fascinating Parks 单元习题课件（22张PPT）

(共22张PPT)
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
选择性必修一
Period Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
01
1．These resources are not ____________ (vision) or accessible to any other virtual website and, therefore, cannot be shared among virtual websites.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
visible
句意为：这些资源对其他任何虚拟网站都是不可见的，也是不可访问的，因此不能够在虚拟网站之间共享。设空处与accessible之间为并列关系，在句中作are的表语，应用形容词。故填visible。
2．Young couples will be happy to see their babies blessed ____________ good health and intelligence when they are born.
with
句意为：年轻夫妇看到他们的孩子出生时健康又聪明会很高兴。be blessed with… 意为“被赋予(能力等)；有幸拥有……”，为固定搭配。故填with。
解析
解析
3．Kathy picked ____________ a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：凯西暑假在北京工作期间学会了很多中文。pick up有“学会”的意思，符合语境。故填up。
4．After they settled down, they immediately set out ____________ (work) on their research.
句意为：他们安顿下来后，立即着手进行研究工作。set out to do sth意为“着手去做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to work。
up
to work
解析
解析
5．The two passengers occupying seats were reported to have been banned ____________ taking trains for 180 days.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
from
句意为：据报道，占座的两名乘客被禁乘火车180天。ban sb from doing sth意为“禁止某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故填from。
6．After she graduated from college, she went to Shanghai, ____________ she made great progress and became a manager in a company.
where
句意为：大学毕业后，她去了上海，在那里她取得了很大的进步，成了一家公司的经理。________ she made great progress and became a manager in a company是非限制性定语从句，先行词为Shanghai，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
7．The new app is designed for people who are constantly on ____________ move but don't want to carry a laptop.
句意为：这款新应用软件是为那些总是很忙但又不想携带笔记本电脑的人设计的。on the move 意为“忙碌；活跃；在行进”，为固定搭配。故填the。
the
8．You should set a goal and see ____________ you can achieve it in the coming exam.
whether/if
句意为：你应该设定一个目标并看你是否能在即将到来的考试中实现它。设空处引导宾语从句，根据句意可知，此处指“是否”，故填whether/if。
解析
解析
9.____________ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.[天津2019·改编]
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
10．His ____________ (make) the same mistake again made his teacher very angry.
making
句意为：学会批判性思考是今天的孩子需要为将来培养的一项重要技能。________ to think critically在句中作主语，设空处应用动名词形式。故填Learning。
句意为：他再一次犯同样的错误使他的老师非常生气。His ________ the same mistake again在句中作主语，因此，设空处应用动名词形式，此处为动名词的复合结构作主语。故填making。
解析
解析
Learning
Shanghai Disneyland Park, located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area, was __1__ (official) confirmed to open __2__ June 16th, 2016. Shanghai Disneyland, __3__ is the sixth in the world and the second in China after Hong Kong Disneyland, creates many records among the Disney parks.
Tourists can select goods and enjoy tasty snacks while __4__ (wander) around. In addition, they are sure to have a chance __5__ (hug) Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse as well as take photos with these lovely friends.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．officially　此处修饰谓语was confirmed，应用副词。故填officially。
2．on　指在具体的某一天，用介词on。
3．which　设空处引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，指代Shanghai Disneyland。故填which。
答案及解析
4．wandering　while ________ around在句中作时间状语，wander与其逻辑主语Tourists之间为主动关系，应用现在分词短语作状语。故填wandering。
【语篇导读】本文简要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的位置、开园时间、园区特色及购票情况。
5．to hug　________ Mickey Mouse… 在句中作定语，修饰chance。名词chance, wish, right, promise, opportunity, way等后常接不定式作定语。故填to hug。
刷语法填空
__6__ is more important is that whether you are old or young, male or female, you can surely have great fun here.With inspiring music, the movie figures put on __7__ (interest) performances on the street and give guests an unforgettable great time.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
7．interesting　设空处修饰名词performances，应用形容词， ing形式的形容词多表示被修饰词所具有的特征，通常译为“令人……的；使人……的”。故填interesting。
6．What　分析句子结构可知，________ is more important为主语从句，设空处为主语从句引导词，并在从句中作主语，指物。故填What。
刷语法填空
It is obvious that with its exciting __8__ (attract), Shanghai Disneyland will be __9__ great success in the world. If you plan to visit the park during the summer holidays, please book a ticket in advance. Tickets for Shanghai Disneyland Park have been put on sale since March 28th, 2016. Millions of people __10__ (pay) a visit to it in the past few months.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
8．attractions　exciting为形容词，修饰名词，动词attract的名词形式为attraction，作“景点”讲时为可数名词，根据上下文语境可知，此处指很多景点，故填attractions。
9．a　success在句中表示“一件成功的事”，用作可数名词，是抽象名词具体化。且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
10．have paid　in the past few months/years/weeks常与现在完成时连用。故填have paid。
Period Ⅱ Learning About Language &　Using Language
02
1．As a ____________ (journal), Tom always has a good nose for a good story, so he does well in his work.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
journalist
句意为：作为一名记者，汤姆一直很擅长发掘好素材，所以他工作做得很好。设空处前有不定冠词a，作介词As的宾语，此处指人，故填journalist。
2．I've got used to the country life, but I don't like it when it comes to shopping and ____________ (amuse).
amusement
句意为：我已经习惯了乡村生活，但一谈到购物和娱乐，我就不喜欢了。设空处作介词to的宾语，应用名词。故填amusement。
解析
解析
3．With the popularity of smartphones, people gradually lose their appetite ____________ watching television, which makes TV a decoration of the house.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：随着智能手机的普及，人们逐渐失去了看电视的兴趣，这使得电视成了家里的装饰品。appetite for 意为“对……的喜爱”，为固定搭配。故填for。
4．I prefer the school uniform. It's not only nice, but it's also ____________ better display of our school culture.
句意为：我更喜欢校服。它不仅漂亮，而且更好地展示了我们学校的文化。display在此为抽象名词具体化，其前应用不定冠词a。
for
a
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
5．The Palace Museum is so appealing that it appeals____________ tourists from all over the world.
to
句意为：故宫博物院非常有吸引力，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。appeal to为固定搭配，意为“吸引”。故填to。
6．Anyone under the age of 18 shall be prohibited ____________ using the machine.
句意为：未满18周岁，禁止使用此机器。prohibit… from… 为固定搭配，意为“禁止/阻止……做……”。故填from。
from
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
7．Over the past few hours over 3,000 members have applied, raising the member count from less than 15,000 up ____________ more than 18,000.
to
句意为：在过去的几个小时里有超过3,000人申请，使得会员总人数从不足15,000增加到18,000多人。up to 意为“达到”，为固定搭配。故填to。
8．For most of us, ____________ (swing) 360 degrees around the spindle (轴) of a swing set is a distant childhood dream.
swinging
句意为：对于我们大多数人来说， 在秋千上360度旋转是一个遥远的童年梦想。________ 360 degrees… set 在句中作主语，设空处应用动名词。故填swinging。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
9．Travelling along the old Silk Road ____________ (be) an interesting and rewarding experience.
is
句意为：沿着古代“丝绸之路”旅行是一次既有趣又有意义的经历。设空处为句子的系动词，此处为客观介绍，应用一般现在时；本句主语为动名词短语Travelling along the old Silk Road，设空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
10．____________ you have picked up, you must give it back to whomever it belongs to.
句意为：无论你捡到了什么，无论失主是谁，你必须把它归还。设空处引导让步状语从句，在从句中作宾语，意为“无论什么”，故填Whatever。
Whatever
解析
解析
[山东烟台2020高一期中]Clowns (小丑) are almost everywhere in popular culture. But what they represent __1__ (change) a lot over the past 400 years.
Clowns began appearing in __2__ form we recognise today in European theatres in the 17th century. With brightly coloured clothes, big red noses and colourful faces, clowns tried every means to act foolishly or play tricks __3__ (make) the audience laugh.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．has changed　分析句子结构可知，what they represent为句子的主语，该空需要填谓语动词。根据“主谓一致”原则，从句作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。“over the past＋一段时间”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，且change和主语之间为主动关系。故填has changed。
2．the　此处form表示“形式”，为名词，后被定语从句修饰，故此处表示特指。故填the。
答案及解析
3．to make　句意为：小丑们穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服，有着大红鼻子和五颜六色的脸，想尽一切办法做傻事或进行恶作剧来逗乐观众。tried为本句的谓语动词，动词make与其之间无连词连接，应用非谓语动词形式，根据语境可知，“逗观众笑”是“想尽一切办法做傻事或进行恶作剧”的目的，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在过去的400年里，小丑所代表的东西发生了很大的变化。不同文化团体对小丑的看法不一。但不管如何，孩子们还是很喜欢小丑的。
Clowns became popular in the US in the 1960s. A happy clown __4__ (choose) by McDonald's to appear in its advertisements. Today, as we know, that company mascot (吉祥物), Ronald McDonald, is world famous.
However, the image of a happy clown is largely an American creation. In other cultures, the clown character is not __5__ (necessary) good. One example is “Mr Punch”, who was popular in British and French theatres during the 1700s. While Mr Punch was funny, he was also violent, often __6__ (hit) his wife during the show, which gave rise __7__ the name of “bad clowns”. Even today, in the eyes of some people, clowns are evil (邪恶的) and __8__ (frighten).
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
4．was chosen 分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作谓语。又因为choose和主语之间是被动关系，且根据语境和前一句中的时间状语in the 1960s可知，此处需要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was chosen。
5．necessarily　此处修饰形容词good，应用副词。故填necessarily。
6．hitting　was 为本句的谓语动词，动词hit与其之间无连词连接，应用非谓语动词作状语，动词hit与其逻辑主语he之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填hitting。
7．to　　give rise to 为固定搭配，意为“引起；导致”，故填to。
8．frightening　　此处与evil并列作表语，应用形容词。frighten的形容词有两个：frightened (感到害怕的)和frightening (令人害怕的)，由evil可知，此处表示“令人害怕的”，故填frightening。
Of course, there are different voices. Some people think clowns are positive, creative and imaginative. They bring people __9__ (please) and laughter. That's __10__ attracts people, especially children, to clowns. They believe that as long as there are children in the world, there will be a future for clowns.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
9．pleasure　分析句子结构可知，and连接设空处和后面的laughter，而laughter是名词。根据and连接并列结构可知，设空处也应填名词。故填pleasure。
10．what　由That's可知，该空引导表语从句。从句缺主语，应填连接代词what，表示“吸引人们的地方”，故填what。
单元限时作业
03
[湖北孝感重点高中联考协作体2020高一期中]We often like new things—new clothes, new phones, new furniture. But when it comes to cities, older ones are often better. This is __1__ (certain) true of Montreal, one of Canada's oldest cities.
Begin your visit with Mount Royal, the __2__ (high) point in the city. At various viewing __3__ (point) you can see and photograph much of the city below. If your visit is in the fall, enjoy Montreal's glorious autumn colours. The foliage (叶子) on every tree will be bright red, orange, yellow or purple. But at any time of the year, you will likely meet people __4__ (speak) many languages from many backgrounds.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．certainly　此处修饰形容词true，应用副词。故填certainly。
2．highest　根据定冠词the和空后的in the city可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故填highest。
3．points　various为形容词，意为“各种各样的”，后面应接名词的复数形式。故填points。
答案及解析
4．speaking　will meet为句子的谓语动词，动词speak与其之间无连词连接，应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰people，且speak与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词。故填speaking。
【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大最古老的城市之一——蒙特利尔，这座城市优雅浪漫，文化氛围浓厚，适合旅行。
The road down from Mount Royal __5__ (pass) through McGill University, one of Canada's top schools. Below McGill is the Golden Square Mile, __6__ is a great area for a walking tour. If it is too hot __7__ too cold outside, you can walk Montreal's more than 32 kilometres of underground streets.
__8__ you may not want to miss is to wander in the Old Port of Montreal district, ride the huge Observation Wheel for wonderful views of the city and look for huge “Grand Chapiteau” or circus tent __9__ (see) Cirque du Soleil's travelling shows. Each show carries with it __10__ unique feeling. It's a flavour of the historic city, Montreal.　
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
6．which　分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词the Golden Square Mile指物，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
5．passes　本句无谓语动词，该空为句子谓语，且此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时，主语The road为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故填passes。
7．or　空前“太热”和空后“太冷”之间为选择关系。故填or。
8．What　is为系动词，前面部分为句子的主语，即主语从句。主语从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导，且此处位于句首。故填What。
9．to see　句意为：你可能不想错过的事情是在蒙特利尔区的老港口漫步，乘坐巨大的观光轮欣赏城市的美景，寻找巨大的“大篷车”或马戏团帐篷来观看太阳马戏团的巡回演出。由句意可知，“观看太阳马戏团的巡回演出”是“寻找巨大的‘大篷车’或马戏团帐篷”的目的，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to see。
10．a　此处泛指“一种独特的情感”，unique的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。