Unit1能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1 能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Don’t ______ the net with your sharp teeth. ( )
A．bit B．bite C．made
2．The mouse helped the lion _____. ( )
A．get out B．got out C．get off D．got off
3．Yesterday, we ________ a little boy. ( )
A．help B．helped C．helping
4．A: Who _______ a big hole in the box ( )
B: The cat did.
A．make B．made C．did make
5．There________many animals in the forest long long ago. ( )
A．is B．are C．were
6．This baby is my cousin. Don't wake ________. ( )
A．up him B．him up C．he up
7．I ____ Helen playing the guitar just now. ( )
A．see B．sees C．saw D．seeing
8．The short boy looks very ______. He needs ______ some sweet food. ( )
A．sad; to eat B．sadly; to eat C．sad; eat D．sadly; /
二、补全句子
9．Look at your little cat. It’s __________ (如此小和弱).
10．One day, Tim is w ___________ up by his dad.
11．The woman w_______ b_______ the garden and picked some flowers.
12．There is a l________ sitting room in my house.
13．Lucy p________ the milk into the glass, and she drinks it.
三、中英文匹配
14．选出正确的翻译。
( )（1）. Can Sam play basketball A．我乒乓球打得很好
( )（2）. He can`t play football. B．你会游泳吗？
( )（3）. What about you C．萨姆会打篮球吗？
( )（4）. Can you swim D．他不会踢足球。
( )（5）. I can play table tennis well. E. 你呢？
四、句子匹配
选出相应的答句。
A．Some apples.
B．I'm going to the park.
C．No, I can't.
D．Yes, I did.
E. You can bite the net.
15．How can I get out ( )
16．Can you play table tennis ( )
17．Did you eat the cake ( )
18．Where are you going ( )
19．What do you want to buy ( )
五、排序题
20．将下列句子排成一段对话，使意思完整通顺。
A．I’m going to help you.
B．How can you help me
C．What are you doing
D．I can bite the net.
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
about fly quiet sad happy help give friend see make
Last Sunday morning, I flew a kite with my _____21_____ Helen and Nancy in the park. Then I _____22_____ a little boy. He cried _____23_____ under a tree. I went to him and asked _____24_____, “Can I help you ”The boy told me his kite _____25_____ away. I found the kite and _____26_____ it to him. He became _____27_____ again.
I like _____28_____ people. It _____29_____ me happy. What _____30_____ you
七、连词成句
连词成句。
31．woke, the, walked, up, by, and, the, lion, mouse, (.)
____________________________________
32．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
33．water, from, the, on, fish, in, the, then, lived, (, .)
____________________________________
34．is, a, there, on, the, hole, ground, deep, (.)
____________________________________
35．bowl, pour, Miss Li, the, the, into, did, tea ( )
____________________________________
八、阅读选择
My grandma’s favourite animal is cat. She likes cats very much. She has two cats in her house. The white cat’s name is Mimi, and the black one is Dingy. Mimi is nine years old. She’s an old cat now. Her hair is always dirty. She can’t run fast and when she sees a mouse, she lets it go. Dingy is six years old. He is a young cat. He is always clean and tidy (整洁). He can run very fast. Dingy is much stronger than Mimi. So he can catch more mice(mouse的复数). Every time when he got a mouse, he shared (分享) it with Mimi, because they are good friends.
36．What’s grandma’s favourite animal ( )
A．cat B．Mimi C．mouse
37．How old is Dingy ( )
A．six years old B．nine years old C．three years old
38．Who is stronger, Mimi or Dingy ( )
A．Mimi B．Dingy C．both
39．Mimi ___________ now. ( )
A．can catch mice B．can catch cats C．can’t catch mice
40．Dingy is ___________. ( )
A．kind B．clean and tidy C．both A and B
九、阅读判断
阅读理解, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Once there lived a wolf in the forest. Every day he went to look for food. There were many sheep and deer in the forest. They were all afraid of him. One day the wolf saw a group of sheep. He tried to catch them to eat. The father sheep and the mother sheep stood together to fight against him. So the wolf could do nothing. Later, the sheep had a quarrel. They each went away alone(独自). When the wolf saw this, he was happy. He caught them to eat one by one. At last, he ate all the sheep.
41．The wolf looked for food every day. ( )
42．The deer were afraid of the wolf. ( )
43．All the sheep fought against the wolf. ( )
44．The moral(寓意) is that unity(团结) is strength(力量). ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：老鼠帮助狮子____。help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，A出来，C下车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
3．B
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】略
5．C
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】句意：那个矮个子男孩看起来非常难过。他需要吃些甜食。第一空做look的表语，故用形容词形式，need to do sth.需要做某事，后跟不定式，sad是形容词，eat的不定式为to eat，故选A。
9．so small and weak
【详解】句意：看你的小猫，如此小和弱。本题考查词汇用法。如此用so表示，小和弱是形容小猫的，应用两个形容词并且用and连接，小的small，弱的weak，和and，so small and weak表示如此小和弱，故答案为so small and weak。
10．waken##aken
【详解】句意：一天，提姆被的爸爸叫醒了。句子可用一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式，且是被动语态，叫醒wake up，因此该空应填waken，故答案为waken。
11． walked by##y
【详解】句意：这个女人走过花园摘了一些花。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语walk by走过，句中的picked是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，walk过去式为walked，故答案为walked；by。
【点睛】
12．如：large
【详解】句意：我家有一个_______客厅。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为large大的，a large sitting room一个大客厅，故答案为large。
【点睛】
13．pours
【详解】略
14． （1）C （2）D （3）E （4）B （5）A
【详解】（1）句意：萨姆会打篮球吗？与选项C相匹配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：他不会踢足球。与选项D相匹配，故答案为D.
（3）句意：你呢？与选项E相匹配，故答案为E.
（4）句意：你会游泳吗？与选项B相匹配，故答案为B.
（5）句意：我乒乓球打得很好。与选项A相匹配，故答案为A.
【点睛】本题考查了英译汉，注意平时牢记单词和固定词组。
15．E 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A
【解析】略
20． C A B D
【详解】所给句子意思为：
A我将会帮助你。
B你怎样帮助我？
C你在干什么？
D我能咬住网。
对话大意：一个人准备去帮助另外一个人。
首句应说你在干什么？What are you doing
接着答语应回答我打算帮助你。I’m going to help you.
然后应问你怎么帮助我？How can you help me
最后应说我能咬住网。I can bite the net.
故答案为CABD。
21．friends 22．saw 23．sadly 24．quietly 25．flew 26．gave 27．happy 28．helping 29．makes 30．about
【导语】本文讲述了作者在星期日的上午和朋友在公园里放风筝。帮助一个男孩找回飞走的风筝的故事。
21．句意：上个周日上午，我和我的______海伦和南希在公园里放风筝了。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填friend朋友，根据Helen and Nancy，可知用复数形式，故答案为friends。
22．句意：然后我_____一个小男孩。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填see看见，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词see用过去式saw，故答案为saw。
23．句意：他在一棵树下______大哭。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词cried，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。
24．句意：我朝他走去并问_____，“我能帮助你吗？”根据句意及所给提示可知该空填quiet安静的，该空修饰实义动词ask，故用副词形式，故答案为quietly。
25．句意：那个男孩告诉我他的风筝_____走了。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填fly，fly away飞走，该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，fly的过去式为flew，故答案为flew。
26．句意：我发现了那个风筝并把它_____他。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填give给，该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，give的过去式为gave，故答案为gave。
27．句意：他又变得_____。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填happy高兴的，形容词做become的表语，故答案为happy。
28．句意：我喜欢_____人们。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填help帮助，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，help的动名词形式为helping，故答案为helping。
29．句意：它______我高兴。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填make使，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数地上人称，故谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
30．句意：你呢？根据句意及所给提示可知该空填about，What about... ……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，故答案为about。
【点睛】
31．The mouse walked by and woke the lion up. 32．How did the men catch the lion 33．From then on, the fish lived in the water. 34．There is a deep hole on the ground. 35．Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
【解析】31．woke up吵醒，the mouse老鼠，walked by走过，and并且，the lion狮子，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：老鼠走过吵醒了狮子。故答案为The mouse walked by and woke the lion up.
32．the lion狮子，did助动词，how怎么，the men人们，catch抓住，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：人们怎么抓住狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
33．the water水，from then on从那时起，the fish鱼，in在，lived生活，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：从那时起，鱼生活在水里。故答案为From then on, the fish lived in the water.
34．there is有，a一，on在，the ground地，hole洞，deep深的，根据所给的句号和There is，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：地上有一个很深的洞。故答案为There is a deep hole on the ground.
35．the bowl碗，pour into倒入，Miss Li李女士，the tea茶， did助动词，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：李女士把茶倒进碗里了吗？故答案为Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍了奶奶家的两只猫咪咪和迪奇。
36．句意：奶奶最喜欢的动物是什么？由短文My grandma’s favourite animal is cat.可知奶奶最喜欢的动物是猫。选项A猫，选项B咪咪，选项C老鼠，故选A。
37．句意：迪奇多大？由短文Dingy is six years old.可知迪奇六岁。选项A六岁，选项B九岁，选项C三岁，故选A。
38．句意：谁更强壮，咪咪还是迪奇？由短文 Dingy is much stronger than Mimi.可知迪奇比咪咪更强壮。选项A咪咪，选项B迪奇，选项C都很强壮，故选B。
39．句意：咪咪现在_____。由短文 She can’t run fast and when she sees a mouse, she lets it go.可知咪咪现在不能捉老鼠了。选项A能捉老鼠，选项B能捉猫，选项C不能捉老鼠，故选C。
40．句意：迪奇是______。由短文 He is always clean and tidy (整洁).Every time when he got a mouse, he shared (分享) it with Mimi可知迪奇干净又整洁，还很友好。选项A友好，选项B干净又整齐，选项C友好，干净又整齐，故选C。
【点睛】
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】略
答案第4页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．Don’t ______ the net with your sharp teeth. ( )
A．bit B．bite C．made
2．The mouse helped the lion _____. ( )
A．get out B．got out C．get off D．got off
3．Yesterday, we ________ a little boy. ( )
A．help B．helped C．helping
4．A: Who _______ a big hole in the box ( )
B: The cat did.
A．make B．made C．did make
5．There________many animals in the forest long long ago. ( )
A．is B．are C．were
6．This baby is my cousin. Don't wake ________. ( )
A．up him B．him up C．he up
7．I ____ Helen playing the guitar just now. ( )
A．see B．sees C．saw D．seeing
8．The short boy looks very ______. He needs ______ some sweet food. ( )
A．sad; to eat B．sadly; to eat C．sad; eat D．sadly; /
二、补全句子
9．Look at your little cat. It’s __________ (如此小和弱).
10．One day, Tim is w ___________ up by his dad.
11．The woman w_______ b_______ the garden and picked some flowers.
12．There is a l________ sitting room in my house.
13．Lucy p________ the milk into the glass, and she drinks it.
三、中英文匹配
14．选出正确的翻译。
( )（1）. Can Sam play basketball A．我乒乓球打得很好
( )（2）. He can`t play football. B．你会游泳吗？
( )（3）. What about you C．萨姆会打篮球吗？
( )（4）. Can you swim D．他不会踢足球。
( )（5）. I can play table tennis well. E. 你呢？
四、句子匹配
选出相应的答句。
A．Some apples.
B．I'm going to the park.
C．No, I can't.
D．Yes, I did.
E. You can bite the net.
15．How can I get out ( )
16．Can you play table tennis ( )
17．Did you eat the cake ( )
18．Where are you going ( )
19．What do you want to buy ( )
五、排序题
20．将下列句子排成一段对话，使意思完整通顺。
A．I’m going to help you.
B．How can you help me
C．What are you doing
D．I can bite the net.
( ) → ( ) → ( ) → ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
about fly quiet sad happy help give friend see make
Last Sunday morning, I flew a kite with my _____21_____ Helen and Nancy in the park. Then I _____22_____ a little boy. He cried _____23_____ under a tree. I went to him and asked _____24_____, “Can I help you ”The boy told me his kite _____25_____ away. I found the kite and _____26_____ it to him. He became _____27_____ again.
I like _____28_____ people. It _____29_____ me happy. What _____30_____ you
七、连词成句
连词成句。
31．woke, the, walked, up, by, and, the, lion, mouse, (.)
____________________________________
32．lion, did, the, how, men, the, catch, ( )
____________________________________
33．water, from, the, on, fish, in, the, then, lived, (, .)
____________________________________
34．is, a, there, on, the, hole, ground, deep, (.)
____________________________________
35．bowl, pour, Miss Li, the, the, into, did, tea ( )
____________________________________
八、阅读选择
My grandma’s favourite animal is cat. She likes cats very much. She has two cats in her house. The white cat’s name is Mimi, and the black one is Dingy. Mimi is nine years old. She’s an old cat now. Her hair is always dirty. She can’t run fast and when she sees a mouse, she lets it go. Dingy is six years old. He is a young cat. He is always clean and tidy (整洁). He can run very fast. Dingy is much stronger than Mimi. So he can catch more mice(mouse的复数). Every time when he got a mouse, he shared (分享) it with Mimi, because they are good friends.
36．What’s grandma’s favourite animal ( )
A．cat B．Mimi C．mouse
37．How old is Dingy ( )
A．six years old B．nine years old C．three years old
38．Who is stronger, Mimi or Dingy ( )
A．Mimi B．Dingy C．both
39．Mimi ___________ now. ( )
A．can catch mice B．can catch cats C．can’t catch mice
40．Dingy is ___________. ( )
A．kind B．clean and tidy C．both A and B
九、阅读判断
阅读理解, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Once there lived a wolf in the forest. Every day he went to look for food. There were many sheep and deer in the forest. They were all afraid of him. One day the wolf saw a group of sheep. He tried to catch them to eat. The father sheep and the mother sheep stood together to fight against him. So the wolf could do nothing. Later, the sheep had a quarrel. They each went away alone(独自). When the wolf saw this, he was happy. He caught them to eat one by one. At last, he ate all the sheep.
41．The wolf looked for food every day. ( )
42．The deer were afraid of the wolf. ( )
43．All the sheep fought against the wolf. ( )
44．The moral(寓意) is that unity(团结) is strength(力量). ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：老鼠帮助狮子____。help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，A出来，C下车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
3．B
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】略
5．C
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．A
【详解】句意：那个矮个子男孩看起来非常难过。他需要吃些甜食。第一空做look的表语，故用形容词形式，need to do sth.需要做某事，后跟不定式，sad是形容词，eat的不定式为to eat，故选A。
9．so small and weak
【详解】句意：看你的小猫，如此小和弱。本题考查词汇用法。如此用so表示，小和弱是形容小猫的，应用两个形容词并且用and连接，小的small，弱的weak，和and，so small and weak表示如此小和弱，故答案为so small and weak。
10．waken##aken
【详解】句意：一天，提姆被的爸爸叫醒了。句子可用一般过去时，动词应用过去式形式，且是被动语态，叫醒wake up，因此该空应填waken，故答案为waken。
11． walked by##y
【详解】句意：这个女人走过花园摘了一些花。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语walk by走过，句中的picked是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，walk过去式为walked，故答案为walked；by。
【点睛】
12．如：large
【详解】句意：我家有一个_______客厅。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为large大的，a large sitting room一个大客厅，故答案为large。
【点睛】
13．pours
【详解】略
14． （1）C （2）D （3）E （4）B （5）A
【详解】（1）句意：萨姆会打篮球吗？与选项C相匹配，故答案为C.
（2）句意：他不会踢足球。与选项D相匹配，故答案为D.
（3）句意：你呢？与选项E相匹配，故答案为E.
（4）句意：你会游泳吗？与选项B相匹配，故答案为B.
（5）句意：我乒乓球打得很好。与选项A相匹配，故答案为A.
【点睛】本题考查了英译汉，注意平时牢记单词和固定词组。
15．E 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A
【解析】略
20． C A B D
【详解】所给句子意思为：
A我将会帮助你。
B你怎样帮助我？
C你在干什么？
D我能咬住网。
对话大意：一个人准备去帮助另外一个人。
首句应说你在干什么？What are you doing
接着答语应回答我打算帮助你。I’m going to help you.
然后应问你怎么帮助我？How can you help me
最后应说我能咬住网。I can bite the net.
故答案为CABD。
21．friends 22．saw 23．sadly 24．quietly 25．flew 26．gave 27．happy 28．helping 29．makes 30．about
【导语】本文讲述了作者在星期日的上午和朋友在公园里放风筝。帮助一个男孩找回飞走的风筝的故事。
21．句意：上个周日上午，我和我的______海伦和南希在公园里放风筝了。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填friend朋友，根据Helen and Nancy，可知用复数形式，故答案为friends。
22．句意：然后我_____一个小男孩。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填see看见，该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词see用过去式saw，故答案为saw。
23．句意：他在一棵树下______大哭。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词cried，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。
24．句意：我朝他走去并问_____，“我能帮助你吗？”根据句意及所给提示可知该空填quiet安静的，该空修饰实义动词ask，故用副词形式，故答案为quietly。
25．句意：那个男孩告诉我他的风筝_____走了。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填fly，fly away飞走，该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，fly的过去式为flew，故答案为flew。
26．句意：我发现了那个风筝并把它_____他。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填give给，该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，give的过去式为gave，故答案为gave。
27．句意：他又变得_____。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填happy高兴的，形容词做become的表语，故答案为happy。
28．句意：我喜欢_____人们。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填help帮助，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，help的动名词形式为helping，故答案为helping。
29．句意：它______我高兴。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填make使，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数地上人称，故谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
30．句意：你呢？根据句意及所给提示可知该空填about，What about... ……怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，故答案为about。
【点睛】
31．The mouse walked by and woke the lion up. 32．How did the men catch the lion 33．From then on, the fish lived in the water. 34．There is a deep hole on the ground. 35．Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
【解析】31．woke up吵醒，the mouse老鼠，walked by走过，and并且，the lion狮子，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：老鼠走过吵醒了狮子。故答案为The mouse walked by and woke the lion up.
32．the lion狮子，did助动词，how怎么，the men人们，catch抓住，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：人们怎么抓住狮子的？故答案为How did the men catch the lion
33．the water水，from then on从那时起，the fish鱼，in在，lived生活，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：从那时起，鱼生活在水里。故答案为From then on, the fish lived in the water.
34．there is有，a一，on在，the ground地，hole洞，deep深的，根据所给的句号和There is，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：地上有一个很深的洞。故答案为There is a deep hole on the ground.
35．the bowl碗，pour into倒入，Miss Li李女士，the tea茶， did助动词，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：李女士把茶倒进碗里了吗？故答案为Did Miss Li pour the tea into the bowl
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍了奶奶家的两只猫咪咪和迪奇。
36．句意：奶奶最喜欢的动物是什么？由短文My grandma’s favourite animal is cat.可知奶奶最喜欢的动物是猫。选项A猫，选项B咪咪，选项C老鼠，故选A。
37．句意：迪奇多大？由短文Dingy is six years old.可知迪奇六岁。选项A六岁，选项B九岁，选项C三岁，故选A。
38．句意：谁更强壮，咪咪还是迪奇？由短文 Dingy is much stronger than Mimi.可知迪奇比咪咪更强壮。选项A咪咪，选项B迪奇，选项C都很强壮，故选B。
39．句意：咪咪现在_____。由短文 She can’t run fast and when she sees a mouse, she lets it go.可知咪咪现在不能捉老鼠了。选项A能捉老鼠，选项B能捉猫，选项C不能捉老鼠，故选C。
40．句意：迪奇是______。由短文 He is always clean and tidy (整洁).Every time when he got a mouse, he shared (分享) it with Mimi可知迪奇干净又整洁，还很友好。选项A友好，选项B干净又整齐，选项C友好，干净又整齐，故选C。
【点睛】
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】略
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