Unit3能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）

Unit 3 能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．-----How _______ is your dress （ ）
----- 90 yuan.
A．many B．much C．more
2．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan ( )
—It was ______.
A．What; good B．How; good C．When; well
3．A: _________is that man
B: He is a teacher.
A．What B．Who C．Where
4．It _______ a mule! ( )
A．look like B．looks likes C．looks like
5．We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A．learned B．went C．took
6．The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )
A．on foot B．by subway C．by train
二、中英互译：单词/短语
翻译下列短语。
7．took lots of pictures ______________________
8．last winter holiday ___________________
9．Sounds great! ____________________
10．和我的朋友去游泳 ____________________
11．离这里很远 ____________________
三、补全句子
12．—Where did you go yesterday
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
13．We went c____ (野营) beside the river last Monday.
14．Jason: ________________________
Tom: We went to Harbin over the winter holiday.
15．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
16．It’s an animal. It can run fast. People can ride it. Sometimes it looks like a mule. It’s a h____.
四、选词/短语填空
went camping rode a bike bought gifts took pictures went fishing
17．I ____ to school yesterday.
18．My grandpa ____ yesterday afternoon.
19．Lily went to the park and ____ last week.
20．We ____ beside the river last Monday.
21．My parents ____ for me on my birthday.
五、句图匹配
选出下列句子所对应的图片。
A． B． C．
D． E.
22．He rode a bike. ( )
23．I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. ( )
24．I rode a horse. ( )
25．We went swimming last weekend. ( )
26．I ate lots of mutton kebabs. ( )
六、句子匹配
为下列句子选出正确的答语。
A．No, she didn’t. B．She went swimming. C．I went to Beijing. D．Yes, I did. E. We went there by plane.
27．Where did you go ( )
28．How did you go there ( )
29．Did Alice take pictures ( )
30．What did your sister do yesterday ( )
31．Did you have a good time ( )
七、排序题
32．( ) I went there by plane.
( ) Where did you go over your holiday
( ) Did you eat delicious food
( ) I went to Beijing.
( ) How did you go there
( ) Yes, I did.
( ) What did you eat
( ) I ate Beijing Duck.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Today was a ____33____ day. In the morning, we ____34____ a bike for three people. Max ____35____ in a basket on ____36____ of the bike. We ____37____ pictures of the beautiful ____38____. We ____39____ some gifts and ate some delicious food. ____40____ the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruits and ____41____ feel well. So we had to ____42____ in the hotel.
A．rode B．bought C．took D．sat E．stay F．stayed
G．In H．the front I．sunny J．countryside K．don’t L．didn’t
九、连词成句
43．连词成句。
birthday, is, Daming, party, a, having(.)
____________________________________
falling, are, the, down, apples, the, stairs (.)
____________________________________
couldn’t see, hear, she, or (.)
____________________________________
He, space, spent, hours, in, twenty, about (.)
____________________________________
rings, is, the, he, suona, the, but, the, phone, playing(.)
____________________________________
十、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
On October 1st, we went to Mount Wuyi in Fujian by train. It was cool and cloudy. Everything there looks nice. We stayed at a beautiful hotel. The bed was very big, and I slept well all night. On October 2nd, in the morning, we climb the mountains and went to see the waterfalls（瀑布）. The air was very fresh there. The waterfalls were beautiful. We were tired, but we also happy. In the afternoon. we went on a raft（橡皮艇）trip. We took some pictures. The days we spent there were very exciting. We all really didn't want to go home. We had a lot of fun there.
44．When did we go to Mount Wuyi ( )
A．On December 25th. B．On October 1st. C．On October 2nd.
45．How was the weather on October 1st ( )
A．It was cold and cloudy. B．It was cool and cloudy. C．It was cold and cool.
46．Did we stay at a nice hotel ( )
A．Yes, we did. B．No, we didn't. C．Yes, we does.
47．How did we go to Mount Wuyi ( )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train.
十一、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Today was a sunny day. We rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun. We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food. Later we went fishing. It was a good day today.
48．It was a good day. ( )
49．Max sat in a bag on the front of the bike. ( )
50．They rode a bike for four people. ( )
51．Today they went camping. ( )
52．They bought some gifts and ate some delicious food. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．B
【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。
3．A
【详解】
4．C
【详解】句意：它________一头骡子！look like是动词短语，意思是看起来像，主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。
7．拍很多照片 8．上个寒假 9．听起来很棒！ 10．go swimming with my friend 11．far from here
【解析】7．took拍摄，lots of很多，pictures照片，took lots of pictures翻译成汉语为拍很多照片。
8．last上一个，winter holiday寒假，last winter holiday翻译成汉语为上个暑假。
9．sounds听起来，great很棒的，Sounds great!翻译成汉语为听起来很棒！
10．和with，我的my，朋友friends，去游泳go swimming，和我的朋友去游泳翻译成英语为go swimming with my friend
11．离……很远far from，这里here，离这里很远翻译成英语为far from here。
12． ate fresh took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
13．camping##amping
【详解】句意：上周一我们去河边露营。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知去露营用go camping，故答案为camping。
14．Where did you go over the winter holiday
【详解】句意：—_____—我们寒假期间去了哈尔滨。根据答句中的地点，可知问句问的寒假期间你们去了哪里？Where引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时，主语你们为you，助动词用did，后面接动词原形go，寒假期间为over the winter holiday，故答案为Where did you go over the winter holiday
【点睛】
15．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
16．horse##orse
【详解】句意：它是一只动物。它可以跑得很快。人们可以骑它。有时它看起来像骡子。它是一匹马。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知描述的是马，horse马，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为horse。
17．rode a bike 18．went fishing 19．went fishing 20．went camping 21．bought gifts
【解析】17．句意：昨天我_____去学校。根据句意，图片及所给提示短语可知该空填rode a bike骑自行车，故答案为rode a bike。
18．句意：我爷爷昨天下午_____。图片及所给提示短语可知该空填went fishing去钓鱼，故答案为went fishing。
19．句意：莉莉上周去了公园并______。图片及所给提示短语可知该空填 took pictures拍照，故答案为 took pictures。
20．句意：上周一我们在河边______。图片及所给提示短语可知该空填went camping去野营，故答案为went camping。
21．句意：我父母在我生日那天给我______礼物。图片及所给提示短语可知该空填bought gifts买礼物，故答案为bought gifts。
22．C 23．A 24．B 25．E 26．D
【解析】22．题干是：他骑自行车。根据上面的图片，可以看出C图片上的男孩们在骑自行车。故选C。
23．题干是：我从我的自行车摔下来并且伤着我的脚了。根据图片，可以看出A图片适合，故选A。
24．题干是：我骑马。根据图片，可以看出B图片适合，故选B。
25．题干是：上个周末我们去游泳。根据图片，可以看出E图片小女孩在游泳适合，故选E。
26．题干是：我吃了许多羊肉串。根据图片，可以看出D图片适合，故选D。
27．C 28．E 29．A 30．B 31．D
【解析】略
32． 4 1 5 2 3 6 7 8
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
我坐飞机去的。
你假期去了哪里？
你吃好吃的食物了吗？
我去了北京。
你怎么去的？
是的。
你吃了什么？
我吃了北京烤鸭。
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论假期旅行的事。
【详解】对话分为四组，第一组问假期去了哪里，回答去了哪里，Where did you go over your holiday I went to Beijing.；
第二组询问交通方式，How did you go there I went there by plane.；
第三组问吃美味的食物了吗， Did you eat delicious food Yes, I did.；
第四组讨论吃了什么，What did you eat I ate Beijing Duck.；
故答案为41523678。
【点睛】
33．I 34．A 35．D 36．H 37．C 38．J 39．B 40．G 41．L 42．E
【导语】本文作者描述了晴朗的一天，一家人出去玩的过程。
33．句意：今天是____一天。根据句意及横线后的名词，可知该空应填形容词。I选项晴朗的，符合语境，故选I。
34．句意：早上，我们三个人____一辆自行车。根据前一句的was，可知句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。A选项rode骑车，ride的过去式，符合语境，故选A。
35．句意：迈克斯____自行车____的篮子里。句子为一般过去时态，动词应填过去式。根据句意，可知D选项sat坐，sit的过去式，符合语境，故选D。
36．句意：迈克斯坐在自行车____的篮子里。根据on和of，可知该空考查介词固定搭配on the front of，在……前面的。H选项符合语境，故选H。
37．句意：我们____美丽的_____的照片。句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。根据句意和pictures，可知C选项took拍照，take的过去式，符合语境，故选C。
38．句意：我们拍了美丽的_____的照片。横线前为the+形容词，该空应填名词。J选项乡村，符合语境，故选J。
39．句意：我们____一些礼物，吃了一些美味的食物。句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。根据句意，可知B选项bought买，buy的过去式，符合语境，故选B。
40．句意：下午，妈妈吃了一些坏的水果，感觉_____好。在下午用介词in，故选G。
41．句意：下午，妈妈吃了一些坏的水果，感觉_____好。根据句意及动词feel，可知该空应填助动词的否定形式。句子为一般过去时态，助动词用did，否定形式是didn’t，故选L。
42．句意：所以我们不得不_____酒店。have to do sth不得不做某事，该空应填动词原形，E选项待在，符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
43． Daming is having a birthday party. The apples are falling down the stairs. She couldn’t see or hear. He spent about twenty hours in space. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.
【详解】1. birthday生日，having is正在进行，Daming大明，party派对，a一，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：大明正在进行生日派对。故答案为Daming is having a birthday party.
2. are falling正在掉落，the apples苹果，down向下，the stairs楼梯，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：苹果正落下楼梯。故答案为The apples are falling down the stairs.
3. couldn’t不能，see看，hear听，she她，or或，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她不能看见或听到。故答案为She couldn’t see or hear.
4. He他，space太空, spent度过，hours小时, in在，twenty20，about关于，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他花了20小时在太空。故答案为He spent about twenty hours in space.
5. rings响，is playing正在吹，the suona唢呐，he他，the phone电话，but但是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她正在吹唢呐但是电话响了。故答案为He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.
44．B 45．B 46．A 47．C
【解析】44．题干是：我们什么时候去武夷山？根据文中的句子On October 1st, we went to Mount Wuyi in Fujian by train.可知是在10月1号去武夷山。故选B。
45．题干是：10月1号的天气怎么样？根据文中的句子It was cool and cloudy.可知是凉爽的多云的。故选B。
46．题干是：我们呆在一个很好的旅馆里吗？根据文中的句子We stayed at a beautiful hotel.可知是在是个很好的旅馆。故选A。
47．题干是：我们怎样去武夷山？根据文中的句子On October 1st, we went to Mount Wuyi in Fujian by train.可知是乘火车去的。故选C。
48．T 49．F 50．F 51．F 52．T
【解析】略
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