Unit3能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit3能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-13 16:44:57

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Unit 3 能力提升卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ( )
A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk
2.Don’t drink _______ cola. ( )
A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many
3.She eats _______ sweet food at a time. ( )
A.a few B.few C.a lot D.a little
4.There is ______ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any
5.He sometimes drinks__________ water. ( )
A.a few B.many C.a little D.few
6.—_________ you want to go shopping _________ me ( )
—Yes. Let’s go.
A.Are; and B.Do; and C.Do; with
7.Now they are _______ the cinema. ( )
A.going to B.going C.to going
8.My uncle has a ________ diet. He eats a few eggs every week. ( )
A.healthy B.health C.sad D.hungry
9.Tom likes ________ sweets and cakes. ( )
A.eat B.eats C.ate D.eating
二、补全句子
10.My grandpa often has some n_______ for breakfast.
11.There are a f______ potatoes in the basket.
12.There ___________ (be) three bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
13._____ _____ (谁的小刀) are these
14.What do _____ (他们) like They like ______ (芒果) very much.
三、中英文匹配
给下列短语选择正确的翻译。
A.骑自行车 B.玩的开心 C.看花 D.看电影 E. 去购物 F. 散步 G. 家庭郊游
15.go shopping ( )
16.have a good time ( )
17.ride a bicycle ( )
18.family outing ( )
19.have a walk ( )
20.look at the flowers ( )
21.watch a movie ( )
四、排序题
22.A.What does she have for lunch
B.Does she like sweet food
C.She has some meat and some vegetables.
D.Yes, she does.
E. Yes, but she only eats a little at a time.
F. Does Helen have a healthy diet
正确顺序:F ___________________ E
五、选内容补全对话/短文
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
____23____ Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Your body is on an empty stomach (空腹) for six to twelve hours each night. In the morning, your body needs energy (能量) for the day's work.
____24____ First, it can help you see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is healthier and more delicious. Second, it is happier when you eat with your friends or family.
____25____ Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Sometimes you are just thirsty or bored, or you have nothing to do. So you need no food. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Try to do some interesting things or just sleep.
____26____ Try to eat dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next eight to ten hours.
____27____ We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat healthy snacks, like fruit, yogurt or cheese. These snacks are healthy, but don't eat too many.
A.Don't eat dinner late.
B.Eat with others.
C.Listen to your body.
D.Eat healthy snacks.
E.Eat breakfast.
六、连词成句
28.连词成句。
(1) a, eats, he, few, eggs(.)
________________________________________
(2) have, you, what, do, lunch, for( )
___________________________________________
(3) lunch, about, dinner, what, and( )
_____________________________________________
(4) noodles, for, Mary, some, has, dinner(.)
____________________________________________
(5) also, he, a, eats, bread, little(.)
_______________________________________________
七、阅读选择
One day, a little boy comes to a store and says to the clerk, “I want to buy twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much is that altogether (总共) ” The clerk write these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says, “One dollar 62 cents.” “If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back ” “You will get eight dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want.” “No, thank you. I don’t want to buy anything,” the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely (礼貌的). “This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away ”
29.The story happens (发生) _______. ( )
A.in a store B.in a math class C.at school D.at home
30.The little boy comes to the store for _______. ( )
A.9 pencils B.12 exercise books
C.9 pencils and 12 exercise books D.his homework
31.The little boy is _______. ( )
A.bad B.naughty (淘气的) but clever
C.stupid (愚蠢的) D.hard-working (刻苦的)
32.The word “change” in the passage means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A.零钱 B.交换 C.改变 D.金钱
33.What does the underlined word it mean in the passage ( )
A.Money. B.His homework.
C.The piece of paper. D.The change.
八、阅读判断
Lily is a healthy girl. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit every day. She has eggs, milk, bananas and bread for breakfast. For lunch, she likes sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apples. And she eats chicken, tomatoes, broccoli and fruit salad for supper. Sometimes she has ice cream or apple pies for dessert She has a good friend, Henry. He's very fat, because he likes to eat much junk food, such as ice cream, chocolate, French fries, coke, popcorn and so on. He gets much fat from the unhealthy food.
34.Lily likes to eat healthy food. ( )
35.She likes to eat eggs, milk, apples and bread in the morning. ( )
36.She has hot dogs, carrots, apples and sandwiches for lunch. ( )
37.She has fish and vegetables for dinner. ( )
38.Henry is very healthy. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐,hamburgers汉堡包,milk牛奶。two两个,后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名 词,hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选:B。
2.A
【解析】略
3.D
【解析】略
4.B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。A一些,修饰可数名词复数;B一点,修饰不可数名词;C一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,一般用在否定句和疑问句中。water是不可数名词,句子是肯定句,故选B。
5.C
【解析】略
6.C
【详解】句意:—你想要和我去购物吗?—是的,让我们去。含有实义动词购物,主语为第二人称you,应该借助于助动词do来完成,和某人用介词with。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:现在他们要去电影院。固定搭配 go to去......。根据now可知,本句为现在进行时,现在进行时句式结构:主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。go-going。故答 案选:A。
8.A
【解析】略
9.D
【解析】略
10.noodles##oodles
【详解】句意:我的爷爷经常早餐吃一些_________。根据句意及首字母n,可知考查名词noodle,意思是面条,some后面跟可数名词时用复数形式,故答案为noodles。
11.few##ew
【详解】句意:篮子里有几个土豆。本题考查不定代词。横线后为可数名词复数,根据句意及所给字母提示,可知可以用a few修饰名词,意思为“几个”。故答案为few。
12.were
【详解】句意:今天早上厨房有三袋米。由句中this morning可知句子时态为一般过去时,因此be动词应用过去式,由句中three bags可知应填复数形式were,故答案为were。
13. Whose knives
【详解】句意:这些是谁的小刀?谁的是疑问代词Whose,小刀是名词knife,由系动词are可知该空填名词复数形式,knife的复数形式是knives,故答案为Whose;knives。
14. they mangos##mangoes
【详解】句意:他们喜欢什么?他们非常喜欢芒果。本题考查代词和可数名词复数,根据中文提示以及回答用的they,故第一个空是they,后面是可数名词复数,mango的复数可以是mangos或者mangoes,故答案为they;mangos或mangoes。
15.E 16.B 17.A 18.G 19.F 20.C 21.D
【解析】15.go去,shopping购物,go shopping意思是“去购物”,故选E。
16.have有,a一,good好的,time时光,have a good time意思是“玩的开心”,故选B。
17.ride骑,a bike自行车,ride a bicycle意思是“骑自行车”,故选A。
18.family家庭,outing郊游,family outing意思是“家庭郊游”,故选G。
19.have进行,a walk散步,have a walk意思是“散步”,故选F。
20.look at看,the flowers花,look at the flowers意思是“看花,故选C。
21.watch看,a movie电影,watch a movie意思是“看电影”,故选D。
22.DACB
【详解】所给句子意思为:
A她午饭吃什么?
B她喜欢甜食吗?
C她吃一些肉和一些蔬菜。
D是的,她喜欢。
E是的,但是她一次只吃一点。
F海伦的饮食健康吗?
对话大意为两个人讨论海伦的饮食习惯。
首句已给出海伦的饮食健康吗F. Does Helen have a healthy diet
由上文问句可知答语应回答是的D. Yes, she does.
接着应问她午饭吃什么A. What does she have for lunch
由问句可知答语应回答吃肉和蔬菜C. She has some meat and some vegetables.
接着应问她喜欢甜食吗B. Does she like sweet food
由上文问句可知答语应回答是的,她只吃一点E. Yes, but she only eats a little at a time.
故答案为F D A C B E。
23.E 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食的几条建议,包括早餐,晚餐,和别人一起用餐以及如何吃零食。
23.根据本段意思:早餐是一天中最重要的一顿饭。你的身体在晚上空腹了六到十二个小时。在早上你的身体需要为一天的工作补充能量。可知E选项吃早餐。符合题意,故选E。
24.根据本段句意:首先,它能帮你看见其他人的健康饮食习惯。假如你通常和你的父母亲一起吃饭,你会发现你吃的食物更健康,更美味。第二,当你和你的朋友和家人一起吃饭时你会更开心。可知B选项和其他人一起用餐。符合题意,故选B。
25.根据本段句意:问问自己是否真的饿了。有时你只是口渴了或是无聊,或者是你无事可做。所以你需要食物。喝杯水吧,看看你是不是渴了。做些有趣的事情,或者睡觉。可知C选项听听你的身体。符合题意,故选C。
26.根据本段句意:尽量在睡觉前至少三小时吃晚饭。这会让你的身体在休息8到10个小时之前有机会消化大部分食物。可知A选项晚饭不要吃得太晚。符合题意,故选A。
27.根据本段句意:我们有时都需要零食。事实上,吃健康的零食是个好主意,比如水果,酸奶或者奶酪。这些零食很健康,但不要吃太多。可知D选项吃健康的零食。符合题意,故选D。
28.(1) He eats a few eggs.
(2) What do you have for lunch
(3) What about lunch and dinner?
(4) Mary has some noodles for dinner.
(5) He also eats a little bread.
【详解】
29.A 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.C
【分析】略
29.由文中:One day, a little boy comes to a store... 可知故事发生在一个商店里。
30.由文中:"No, thank you. I don't want to buy anything," the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely. "This is my math homework."可知小男孩来商店并不是想买东西,而是想让店员帮他做数学作业。
31.由短文可知这个小男孩去商店,但最后什么东西都不买,只为了让店员帮他解数学题来完成作业,说明这个小男孩既淘气又聪明。
32.由文中:"If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back " "You will get eight dollars 38 cents for change. “——如果我给你十美元,我可以拿回多少呢?——你可以得到89美元和38美分的零钱,可知change意为“零钱”。
33.由文中:the boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely(礼貌的). "This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away 可知小男孩想要拿走那张店员写了运算过程的小纸片。
【点睛】略
34.T 35.F 36.T 37.F 38.F
【分析】本文介绍了莉莉和亨利的饮食。
34.句意:莉莉喜欢吃健康的食物。根据短文中的Lily is a healthy girl. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit every day.可知莉莉喜欢吃健康的食物,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
35.句意:她早上喜欢吃鸡蛋,牛奶,苹果和面包。根据短文中的She has eggs, milk, bananas and bread for breakfast. 可知她早上喜欢吃鸡蛋,牛奶香蕉和面包,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
36.句意:她午餐吃热狗,胡萝卜,苹果和三明治。根据短文中的 For lunch, she likes sandwiches, hot dogs, carrots and apples. 可知她午餐吃热狗,胡萝卜,苹果和三明治,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
37.句意:她晚餐吃鱼和蔬菜。根据短文中的And she eats chicken, tomatoes, broccoli and fruit salad for supper. 可知她晚餐吃鸡肉,西红柿,花椰菜和水果沙拉,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
38.句意:亨利很健康。根据短文中的He's very fat, because he likes to eat much junk food, such as ice cream, chocolate, French fries, coke, popcorn and so on.可知亨利不健康,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
【点睛】
答案第4页,共5页
答案第1页,共5页