初三英语练习题
一、单项填空 （每题1分，共10分）
1.They are afraid of at home alone.
A.stay
B.staying
C.stays
D.stayed
2. If you don't know the words, you can in a dictionary.
A.look out them
B.look them out
C.look them up
D.look up them
3.Although you're poor in chemistry, I'm sure you have the ability it well.
A.of learn
B.to learn
C.learn
D.learning
4.Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs,_ _some popular songs on the Internet like Little Apple.
A.until
B.including
C.either
D.without
5.He's never been to the Great Wall,
A.is he
B.isn't he
C.hasn't he
D.has he
6.-Would you like to visit the gallery with me - .I'm an art lover.
A.Of course not
B.That's all right
C.I'd love to
D.Yes,I do.
7.-The T-shirt looks nice on you. How much does it!
---I just ten pounds for it.
A.paid,cost
B.cost,paid
C.cost,spent
D.take, afforded
8.The teacher asked the boys on the wall.
A.to not draw
B.don't draw
C.not draw to
D.not to draw
9.When Jim was a child, they to France.
A.lived
B.worked
C.reached
D.moved
10.The boy becoming a scientist in the future.
A.makes up
B.uses up
C.dreams of
D.looks at
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Travel is 11 to us in at least three ways.
First，by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）of different 12.We can see 13 our own eyes many places which can be read about in books, and visit some famous cities and scenic spots.
Second, we will 14 people with different interests and see strange and different things when travel. We can get to know the customs（风俗）of the people in other countries，taste different foods and local flavors（当地风味）if we like．15this way，we can understand 16 differently other people live.
Third, travel will not only help us to 17 knowledge of geography and history, 18 also will help keep healthy and make us 19narrowminded（偏执的）．
With all these advantages（优点）of travel，it is no doubt（疑问）20 travel has now become more popular than ever in China.
11. A. hopeful B. careful C. peaceful D. useful
12. A. towns B. place C. village D. places
13. A. in B. with C. by D. on
14. A. listen B. watch C. meet D. notice
15. A. At B. On C. By D. In
16. A. what B. how C. whether D. when
17. A. get B. give C, see D. bring
18. A. or B. so C. and D. but
19. A. wide B. less C. widely D. least
20. A. these B, that C. those D. this
三、阅读理解 （21-25小题每题1分；26-40小题每题2分；共35分）
阅读短文A、B、C，从文后各题中选择正确答案；阅读短文D，从方框中的选项中选出能填入短文中空白处的最佳选项。
A
This is a true story in Guyuna（圭亚那），which is famous for Kaieteur Falls（凯厄图尔瀑布）.
One day，a child took some silver（银的）paper from a cigarette（香烟）box. He rolled it into a tiny（极小的） ball and pushed it into his nose. He couldn’t get it out again. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn't get the paper out, either. A week later the paper was still in his nose. His nose began to have a bad smell.
So his mother took her child to the hospital. The doctor looked up his nose. She put a tiny steel rod（钢棒）into his nose and felt the paper. She said she would have to cut his nose to get the paper out.
The child's mother came home looking sad. She didn't want her child to have his nose cut. He was a handsome boy and the cut would make him ugly.
Next day, the child's mother took him to her friend Sidney. Sidney lived in a house with an old woman called May. She asked to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. He closed his eyes.
"Yes,I can see it," May said, "It will be out soon!"
As she spoke，she shook black pepper（胡椒粉）on the child’s nose. He gave a mighty（有力的）sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told her to take the boy to the sea for swim. She said the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.
So the child didn't have to go to the hospital and gave his nose out.
21.How did the silver ball go into the boy's nose
A.His mother put it into his nose.
B.The boy himself pushed the ball into his nose.
C.The silver ball rolled into his nose itself.
D. The passage didn't tell us.
22.Why did the boy's nose have a bad smell
A.The ball stayed in his nose for too long.
B. The boy didn't like to wash his nose.
C.His nose is cut and gave a bad smell.
D.Because he had a running nose.
23.What can help to stop the bad smell
A.Some medicine.
B. Some black pepper.
C. Fresh air.
D.The salt water.
24.Who helped to take the silver ball out
A.The boy himself.
B.The doctor.
C. Sidney.
D.May.
25.What is the best title of the story
A. Old medicine.
B.Some good doctors.
C.A poor boy.
D.A silver ball.
B
Ella Rose Bednorz, 8, knows where she will be on November 11 and 12.She will be at the Autry Museum of the American West. It is in Los Angeles, California. Every year, the museum holds（举办）the American Indian（印第安人的）Arts Marketplace. The fair（市场）is the largest of its kind in Southern California.
About 200 Native（本土的）American artists sell their works at the fair． Ella Rose＇s grandmother is one of them. Her name is Peggy Fontenot. She makes good jewelry（珠宝）.She is also a photographer. Other artists sell paintings, baskets and other arts.
"The Marketplace helps people learn about our culture. Kids can take part in interesting activities. There are dance and music performances," said Ella Rose.
The Marketplace is one of the Autry's most popular events. "In order to tell the story of America and what it means to be Americans, we must include the Native American story," says Robyn Hetrick. She works at the Autry. “What is the better way to tell a story than through art " she asks.
Hetrick says people should look for arts festivals and museums near their homes." They are great ways to learn more about the rich history and cultures around us," she says.
26.What is the American Indian Arts Marketplace
A.A toy market.
B. An art fair.
C.A theme park.
D.An amusement park.
27.What does Peggy Fontenot do
A.A librarian working in Southern California.
C.An artist who works for kids.
B.A businesswoman of jewelry.
D. A jewelry maker and a photographer.
28.At the Marketplace, kids can
A.dance and play music
C.make faces
B.take part in activities
D.do homework with other kids
29.At the Marketplace, Robyn Hetrick wants to
A.sell jewelry to the Americans
C.share more American stories
B.share photos from China
D.make more baskets
30.Robyn Hetrick wants to tell us
A.to be an artist is kind of difficult
B.arts festivals and museums around us are also wonderful
C.arts festivals and museums around us are better
D.people like to look for arts festivals and museums everywhere
C
So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And it's no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges tells us quite different stories.
Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo's Bow's Company. He has already earned ＄200,000 by selling bow ties and other men’s fashion accessories（饰品）．The boy designs（设计） all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.
"Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am te CEO of Mo," Bridges' grandma said.
About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didn't look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.
At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mo's bow ties became popular. With the help of Daymond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also introduced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.
Now the 13-year-old's business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You don't have to wait till you're older. If you have a dream, go for it!
31.How many people are there in Mo's Bow's Company
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Nine.
D.Ten.
32.What do we know about Bridges' grandma from the third paragraph
A.She takes pride（骄傲）in her grandson.
C.She doesn't care about Bridges' company.
B.She is not pleased with Bridges' works.
D.She doesn't want to work for Bridges.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bridges taught himself how to sew.
C.Mo's Bow's Company develops slowly.
B. Bridges' first bow tie looked nice.
D.Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot.
34.What kind of person is Moziah Bridges
A.Clever but boring.
C.Creative and hardworking.
B.Talented but lazy.
D.Careless and stupid.
35.Which can be the best title of this passage
A.A Teenage CEO and His Business.
C.Daymond John and Moziah Bridges.
B.Successful Men and Women.
D.Fashion and Business Industries.
D
China has closer connections（联系）with the rest of the world now．36． China has impressed（给......留印象）foreigners with its beautiful natural scenery， rich culture，delicious food and unique（独特的）lifestyle.
"China is the best place for foreigners to learn Chinese," said Matthew, a U. S. student from Beijing Language and Culture University．．37．＂I like to order take-out（外卖）and shop online. Besides, WeChat Pay, Alipay and shared bicycles have also made life easier."
38. Matthew told us almost all the people he met were willing to give him a hand．In his spare（空闲的）time，he loved to go out and eat night snacks with his friends． 39． Matthew said that he could go out at any time without worrying about safety.
What also impressed Matthew was the diligence（勤奋）of Chinese people. He said，＂I have never seen people in any other country who work as hard as Chinese people. 40. The hard-working spirit of Chinese people is great."
A.This is also a peaceful country.
B.I think we should learn from them.
C.Chinese people are helpful and kind.
D.And many foreigners have come to live in China.
E.Life in China is so convenient.
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词填入相应位置，使文章通顺，完整。（有两项多余）（10分）
Do you obey（遵守）the rules in your school？ What do you think of your school rules？ Are you allowed to dye（染）hair？ A lot of school rules are 41 around the world, but some are different. Many students may enjoy more freedom in some countries. But freedom doesn't mean “no rules”. Every school has their 42 rules.
There are some rules in some Asian schools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are 43 to keep their hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, 44
Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of schools require uniforms. The students are happy to wear all _45 of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is 46.In some countries, students are not allowed to have 47 jobs because they may not concentrate （集中精力）on their studies.
American school has their own rules. For 48,in Morton High School, students are not allowed to 49 their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldn't be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus because too much 50 can make others unhappy. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
五、语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A man held a competition between his dog and his rabbit（兔子）．He 51（make）a hole and put a carrot and a bone（骨头）in it．He wanted to see which animal would be the 52（one）to find them.
The rabbit was very positive（积极的），and he tried 53（he）best to look for the carrot．He dug（挖）here and there，and 54（believe） that he would find it． But the dog was negative（消极的）．55 he sniffed（嗅）around for a little while， he lay down and began to complain（抱怨）56 difficult it was to find the bone.
The rabbit worked for 57(hour), and he dug many holes. When the dog saw the holes, he complained even more about how difficult this was. The rabbit, on the other hand, 58(think) that he just needed to dig fewer and fewer holes. When there was no place else to dig, the rabbit 59 (find) the carrot and the bone: they were right under where the dog had been lying all that time!
60 of his great instinct（本能），the dog found the right place at the very beginning，but because of his negativity, he failed.
六、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答问题。（10分）
Hampton Court Palace
Hampton Court Palace was King Henry VIII's home in 1528. It's a very interesting place to visit when you go to London. A very easy way to get there is by train: take the train to Hampton Court station, and walk across the bridge, and you are there. But the most interesting way to get there is by boat. You can take a boat from Westminster Bridge. Along the way, you can see many of the famous buildings in London.
You can buy a ticket at the ticket office. One place you mustn't forget to visit is the kitchen. Everything in the old kitchen is just the same as it was in 1600, so you can learn about food and cooking in the past. Then go to the Chapel Royal. This was the King's church. After that, go upstairs and see the King's and Queen's rooms. There are many old paintings in these rooms. At the end of your visit inside the Palace, go into the large and beautiful gardens.
You can eat in the Tea Room，or you can have a picnic（野餐）on the grass opposite the restaurant. Finally, go to one of the four shops. You can buy books, postcards or presents to help you remember your trip to this wonderful place.
1.Is Hampton Court Palace in America
2.How can people get there
3.Which place must you not forget to visit
4.Where can people eat
5.How can people remember the trip
七、书面表达（15分）
李明是你班上的一名优秀生，各门功课都学得很棒，尤其英语成绩突出。全班同学都很羡慕他。为了提高全班同学的英语水平，班主任特意举办了以How to learn English well的主题班会，请李明发言讲解他的学习经验。假如你是李明，请写一份发言稿。
提示：从听、说、读、写、学生词和学语法等方面介绍。字数80-100字。要分段。
Dear friends,初 三 英 语
一、单项填空 （每题1分，共10分） 1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CBDDC
二、完形填空 （每题1分，共10分） 11-15 DDBCD 16-20 BADBB
三、阅读理解 （21-25小题每题1分；26-40小题每题2分；共35分）
21-25 BADDA 26-30 BDBCB 31-35 BADCA 36-40 DECAB
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词填入相应位置，使文章通顺，完整。（有两项多余） 10分
1. similar 2. own 3. supposed 4. either 5. kinds
6. closed 7. part-time 8. example 9. choose 10. noise
五、语法填空 10分
1. made 2. first 3. his 4. believed 5. After 6. how 7. hours 8. thought 9. found 10. Because
六、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答问题。 10分
1. No. / No, it isn’t.
2. By train or by boat. / They can get there by train or by boat. 满分2分。
抄大段原文的最多得1分。
3. The kitchen. 满分2分。抄原文One place you mustn't forget to visit is the kitchen.最多得1分。
4. In the Tea Room. / In the Tea Room or on the grass opposite the restaurant. 满分2分。抄原文You can eat in the Tea Room, or you can have a picnic(野餐) on the grass opposite the restaurant.最多得1分。
5. By buying books, postcards or presents. 满分2分。抄原文You can buy books, postcards or presents to help you remember your trip to this wonderful place. 最多得1分。改成They can的得2分。
七、书面表达 15分
Dear friends,
I am very happy to stand here to talk about ways of learning English to you. You know I like English very much and I am good at it. But many students in our class can’t learn it well. Don’t worry, now I’d like to share some of good ways with you.
I think doing lots of listening practice is the secret to language learning. And I practice listening by watching English programs. I practice speaking by having conversations with friends. What’s more, I improve my reading skills by reading English newspapers and magazines. Besides, I improve my writing by writing to my pen pals. As for grammar, I learn it by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
In a word, if we keep working hard at English, we are sure to learn it well. Please remember: the harder we work, the better grades we’ll get.
评分标准参考：
听、说、读、写若有一方面未提到，最多得10分。 无开场白或无结尾最多得10分。
字数明显不足最多得9分。
13-15分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
10-12分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
7-9分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
4-6分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
0-3分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
