外研版(2019)选择性必修三Unit 4 A glimpse of future Using Language随堂检测(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修三Unit 4 A glimpse of future Using Language随堂检测(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-13 17:22:29

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Unit 4 A glimpse of future Using Language
一、单词拼写
1.The lawyer _______ (引用) a previous case to support his argument in the court.
2.We all have natural strengths and ________ (天赋) that can help those around us.
3.As you get older, the number of nerve _______ (细胞) in the brain is decreasing gradually.
4.We need to _______ (评估) all risks to determine if the projects are within acceptable levels of risk.
5.Doctors have been searching for a _______ (疗法) for cancer to release the pains of patients.
6.We went for a ______ (自行车) ride in the suburbs on Sunday and had a good time there.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
be bound to, meet demand, sooner or later, bank on, on the horizon
1. There is no drug ________ that will make this disease easier to treat.
2. At present everyone ________ an economic rebound (复兴) to help ease the state's financial problems.
3. When people strive collectively for their nation, the country ________ step towards prosperity.
4. Those who think they have no time for bodily exercise will ________ have to find time for illness.
5. Scientists estimate that between 8% and 10% of African elephants are slaughtered each year to ________.
三、阅读理解
What will the schools of the future look like The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features to help students learn more effectively and safely. They also bring convenience to teachers and administrators. Alexa, a voice-activated smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers in the US. It may help to run classes more efficiently. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in different rooms, Alexa can remember the teacher's preferences, such as whether or not he needs to use a projector.
The University of British Columbia has what is believed to be Canada's first 5G-powered smart campus. The school has a massive 5G network on its campus. Researchers at the school can use the network to test real-time 5G applications, as well as access data storage software similar to cloud storage.
Smart technology can also be used to keep students and teachers safe. At the Global Indian International School in Singapore, facial recognition scanners allow teachers to automatically lock or unlock classroom doors, and students can store their textbooks in smart lockers linked to their student ID cards.
People often describe college campuses as "minicities" .And just like the smart cities being designed around the world, many college campuses are adopting smart technology. The University of Michigan in the US, for example, has its own unmanned shuttle system, allowing students to go from building to building in a safe and efficient manner.
Unlike cities, universities are seen as particularly good testing grounds for smart technology. "Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders (有权益关系者), so it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their property. They own all their buildings, so they can become like a living lab," said Gemma Ginty, a designer working on a smart campus development strategy for the University of Glasgow, the UK, in a news report by the Guardian.
1.How is the text mainly developed
A.By explaining the cause and effect. B.By making comparisons.
C.By following the order of time. D.By giving examples.
2.What can we learn about Alexa from the text
A.It offers free cloud storage to its users.
B.It is used to test real-time 5G applications.
C.It can help improve classroom efficiency.
D.It can help monitor students' class performance.
3.Why are universities seen as good testing grounds for smart technology according to the text
A.Smart technology benefits students the most.
B.Universities are full of laboratories and researchers.
C.Control over their property makes it easier to test new technology.
D.There are many players and stakeholders on university campuses.
四、七选五
Developing good study habits isn't easy. ①____________ In this way, you'll become more and more successful as a student.
Start by allowing no interruptions. ②____________ You have to give 100 percent of your attention to your work. Don't allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students. Keep your goal in mind; know what you have to do and when it needs to be done. Don't let other people influence you.
③____________ If you study best in the morning, plan to do your hardest subjects first. Remember not to leave today's work till tomorrow. If you delay for any reason, you'll find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted, resulting in careless and error-filled work.
Another good way to study is to take part in partner and group-study sessions. These allow students to share ideas, and help each other deal with the difficult material. ④____________
Forming good study habits can be difficult at first, and requires energy and a strong will. But if you absorb yourself in it, success will be yours. ⑤____________ By doing so, you will know that you have tried. If you are satisfied with what you've done and know that you have tried your best, your grade will be the icing on the cake.
A.Figure out when you're most productive.
B.It's impossible to study while chatting or watching TV.
C.Always do your best in the classroom and in study sessions.
D.Putting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time.
E.You may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal easily.
F.But start with a plan and put in a lot of hard work, studying will become easier.
G.In addition, learning among students is a good way of getting a firmer understanding of the material.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:cited
2.答案:talents
3.答案:cells
4.答案:assess
5.答案:cure
6.答案:cycle
二、答案:1.on the horizon 2.is banking on 3.is bound to 4.sooner or later 5.meet demand
三、答案:1-3.DCC
解析:1.考查推理判断。通读全文可知,本文列举了几个学校使用高科技创建智能校园的案例。故文章是通过举例来展开的,因此选D。
2.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Alexa, a voice-activated smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers in the US. It may help to run classes more efficiently"可知,声控智能助手Alexa可能有助于提高课堂效率。故选C。
3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的"many universities around the world have control over their property. They own all their buildings, so they can become like a living lab"可知,许多学校对其财产有控制权,因此大学被认为是智能技术的试验场。
四、答案:FBAGC
解析:①上文讲养成好的学习习惯并不容易,下文讲通过这样方式作为学生的你会越来越成功。故F项“但是从有计划开始,再辅之以许多努力,学习就会变得容易多了”能承上启下。
②由空前的段落主旨句可知,从不允许被打断开始。结合下文中的"Don't allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students"可推知,学习要专注,边学习边聊天或者看电视是不可能的,所以选B项。
③空处是本段主旨句。由空后的"If you study best in the morning, plan to do your hardest subjects first"可知,如果早晨的学习效率最好,就先学习最难的科目。再结合本段的整体内容可推知,本段主要讲的是弄清楚学习的最佳时机,所以A项符合题意。
④由空处所在段的内容可知,合作学习也是一种好方法。空前一句讲合作学习的好处,空处应做进一步阐述。故选G项。
⑤由空后内容可知,如果这样做了,你就会对你的努力付出感到满意,而成绩就是锦上添花了。所以,学习过程中要竭尽全力。the icing on the cake“锦上添花,好上加好”。故选C项。
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