外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 3　War and peace复习课件(共73张PPT)

(共73张PPT)
选择性必修第三册
Unit 3　War and peace
英 语
内容索引
背主题词汇 积写作素材
通词句 基础自测
提能力 增分课堂
研真题 链接高考
测效果 课堂评价
背主题词汇 积写作素材
主题:战争与和平
单词 战争 1.cruelty n. 残酷,残酷行为 2.vengeful adj.复仇的,报复心切的 3.invade v.入侵,侵略 4.operation n.行动 5.survivor n.幸存者 6.last v.持续 7.occupy v.占领 8.artillery n.大炮
9.shell n.炮弹 10.wound v.使受伤 11.private n.列兵,士兵 12.rescue v.营救,拯救 13.drop v.扔下,投下 14.retreat v.撤退,后退 15.surrender v.投降
和平 1.mission n. 使命 2.monitor v. 监督,检查 3.agreement n. 协议,协定 4.secure v. 使安全 5.reestablish v. 重建 6.aim n. 目标 7.hero n. 英雄 8.peace-loving adj.爱好和平的 9.unite v.联合
意义 1.praise n. 赞扬 2.guard v. 守卫,保卫 3.contribution n. 贡献 4.priceless adj.无价的,极珍贵的 5.memory n. 记忆 6.era n. 时代,年代 7.honour n. 光荣,荣誉 8.defend v.保卫 9.spirit n. 精神
词块 1.declare war on向……宣战 2.be occupied by被……占领 3.the military operation 军事行动 4.deep in sorrow 深深的痛苦 5.lose one’s life 丧生 6.make sure 确保,保证 7.the peace process 和平进程 8.a war memorial战争纪念碑
9.play an important role in
在……中扮演重要角色
10.for the benefit of 为了……的利益 11.shirk one’s duty 逃避责任 12.contribute to 有助于,促成
13.make a breakthrough取得重大突破(进展)
14.lay the foundation for 为……奠定基础
15.in memory of 为了纪念
通词句 基础自测
[教材单词]
必背写作词汇
1.　　　　　　　 n.目的,目标
2.　　　　　　　 v.(使)淹死
3.　　　　　　　 v.回想,回忆起
4.　　　　　　　 v.(使)非常疲倦
5.　　　　　　　 v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地
6.　　　　　　　 adj.杰出的,优秀的
7.　　　　　　　 n.冲突,摩擦
objective　
drown　
recall　
weary　
condemn
outstanding　
friction　
8.　　　　　　　 v.轰炸
9.　　　　　　　 n.代表
10.　　　　　　　 n.周年纪念日
11.　　　　　　　 n.金额,款项
12.　　　　　　　 n.谷物,粮食
bomb　
representative
anniversary　
sum　
grain
识记阅读词汇
1.allied adj.　　　　　　 　　　　　　　
2.troop n. 　　　　　　　　　
3.code-name v. 　　　　　　　　　
4.tide n. 　　　　　　　　　
5.supreme adj. 　　　　　　　　　
6.parachute n. 　　　　　　　　　
7.coastline n. 　　　　　　　　　
8.gunfire n. 　　　　　　　　　
9.amongst prep. 　　　　　　　　　
10.tank n. 　　　　　　　　　
(第二次世界大战)同盟国的　
部队;军队　
起代号为　
潮水
最高的　
降落伞　
海岸线　
炮火　
在……当中　
坦克
11.solemn adj. 　　　　　　　　　
12.uniform n. 　　　　　　　　　
13.peacekeeping n. 　　　　　　　　　
14.peacekeeper n. 　　　　　　　　　
15.disarm v. 　　　　　　　　　
batant n. 　　　　　　　　　
17.weapon n. 　　　　　　　　　
18.ammunition n. 　　　　　　　　　
19.professionalism n. 　　　 　　　　　　
20.sardine n. 　　　　　　　　　
21.dire adj. 　　　　　　　　　
严肃的,庄重的　
制服　
维持和平(的行动)　
维和人员
解除武装　
战斗人员　
武器,兵器　
弹药　
专业水准;专业素质;职业精神　
沙丁鱼　
极其严重的　
22.disrupt v. 　　　　　　　　　
23.daunting adj. 　　　　　　　　　
24.fortify v. 　　　　　　　　　
25.shirk v. 　　　　　　　　　
26.depict v. 　　　　　　　　　
27.peer n. 　　　　　　　　　
28.misty adj. 　　　　　　　　　
29.breeze n. 　　　　　　　　　
扰乱　
吓人的,使人气馁的　
激励,加强　
逃避　
描述,描写　
同龄人;同辈　
多雾的　
微风　
30.crowning adj. 　　　　　　　　　
31.prominent adj. 　　　　　　　　　
32.commemorate v. 　　　 　　　　　　
33.reaffirm v. 　　　　　　　　　
34.collective adj. 　　　　　　　　　
35.blueprint n. 　　　　　　　　　
使圆满的,使完美的　
著名的,杰出的　
庆祝,为……举行纪念活动　
重申,再次确定　
集体的;共同的　
蓝图
构织连脉词汇
1.　　　　　adj.狂暴的,凶暴的→　　　　　n.暴力
→　　　　　adv.猛烈地;强烈地
2.　　　　　n.(军队的)登陆→　　　　　v.登陆,到达
3.　　 　　　n.指挥官,长官→　　　　　v.命令;统率
4.　　　　　n.令人惊恐的事→　　　　　adj.可怕的;恐怖的
5.　　　　　adv.勉强才能→　　　　　adj.勉强的
6.　　　　　v.解放(城市、国家等)→　　　　　n.解放
7.　　　　　adj.纪念的,追悼的→　　　　　n.记忆力;记性
→　　　　　adj.值得纪念的;难忘的
violent
violence
violently
landing
land
commander
command
horror
horrible
barely
bare
liberate
liberation
memorial
memory
memorable
8.　　　　　n.稳固,稳定→　　　　　adj.稳定的,牢固的
9.　　　　　adj.学术的→　　　　 　adv.学术上,学业上
10.　　　　　n.侵略→　　 　　　adj.侵略性的,好斗的
→　　　　　n.侵略者,挑衅者
11.　　　　　adj.智力的,脑力的→　　 　　　adv.智力上;理智地
12.　　　　　adj.联合的→　　　　　vt.联想;联系
→　　　　　n.社团;联系;联想
13.　　　　　adj.简单的;粗糙的→　　　　　adv.粗糙地
14.　　　　　v.出现→　　　　　n. 出现,显现
15.　　　　　n.侵略者,侵略军→　　　　　vt.侵略,侵袭
→　　　　　n.入侵,侵略
stability
stable
academic
academically
aggression
aggressive
aggressor
intellectual
intellectually
associated
associate
association
rough
roughly
emerge
emergence
invader
invade
invasion
16.　　　　　n.辉煌的成就;荣耀的事
→　　　　　adj.值得称道的;光荣的;荣耀的;辉煌的
17.　　　　　n.奉献→　　　　　v.把……奉献给
→　　　　　adj.献身的,专心致志的
18.　　　　　adj.有关的,切题的→　　　　　n.相关性
→　　　　　adv.得要领地;贴切地;有关地
glory
glorious
dedication
dedicate
dedicated
relevant
relevance
relevantly
[常用短语]
1.　　　　　　　　　　　 由……构成,由……组成
2.　　　　　　　　　 从……释放出来,使……摆脱
3.　　 　　　　　　　 对……有信心
4.　　　　　　　　　 不少于
5.　　　　　　　　　 为……做准备
6.　　　　　　　　　 (及时)到达(尤指来得及做某事);
及时赶上参加;(经历艰难困苦后)成功
7.　　　　　　　　　 与……见面
be made up of　
free...from　
have (...) confidence in
nothing less than　
prepare for　
make it　
meet up with
8.　　　　　　　　　 待命
9.　　　　　　　　　 把……称作……
10.　　　　　　　　　 由于
11.　　　　　　　　　 ……感
12.　　　　　　　　　 一笔
13.　　　　　　　　　 追查,追踪
14.　　　　　　　　　 与……作斗争
15.　　　　　　　　　　 压(制)住
on standby　
refer to...as...　
due to　
a sense of
a sum of
track down　
fight against　
hold down
[重点句型]
1.Code-named“Operation Overlord”,it was the largest combined sea,air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】独立主格结构
该行动代号“霸王行动”,是历史上规模最大的海陆空三军联合行动,目的是解放被德国占领的欧洲西北部。
2.The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】动词不定式(短语)作后置定语
3.Driven by a sense of commitment,a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation.
【尝试翻译】
【考点凝练】过去分词短语作状语
第七个人是下一个穿过海滩而没有被击中的人。
在献身精神的驱使下,许多人参军抵抗日本侵略者,保卫国家的荣誉。
[◎单元词句小测]
Ⅰ.单词小测
1.There,a big 　　　　　has been built in 　　　　　of him,who devoted himself to the poor.(memory)
2.In the process of　　　　　,there was something wrong with the plane’s engine.Fortunately,it 　　　　　safely at last.(land)
3.The army marched on and　　　　　　 the city.The 　　　　contributed to residents’ peaceful life.(liberate)
memorial
memory
landing
landed
liberated
liberation
4.It is important to keep the 　　　　　development of economy and the
　　　　　of it can ensure that all the people share the fruits of development.(stability)
5.He 　　　　　condemned the protesters’ use of 　　　　　against the police.(violent)
stable
stability
violently
violence
Ⅱ.短语小测
1. 　　　　　　　(由于) the aggression of the Japanese army,Lianda
2.　　　　　　　　　(由……组成) three famous universities was founded to save the educational and intellectual heritage.3.　　　　　　　　　　(不少于) 2,000 professors and students would make an epic journey and
4.　　　　　　　　　(与……见面) each other in south-west China. Although facing many difficulties,they 5.　　　　　　　(到达,成功).As soon as they arrived,driven by 6.　　　　　　　(……感) commitment,a great many professors and students devoted themselves to fighting against Japanese invaders.
Due to
made up of
Nothing less than
meet up with
made it
a sense of
They 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对……有信心) the Chinese people who would 8.　　　　　 the whole country 　　　　　(使……摆脱) Japanese invasion.A product of the war,Lianda is now physically gone.But it has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities.
had confidence in
free
from
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写
1.母亲病了,我只好待在家里照顾她。(独立主格结构)
　　　　　　　　,I had to stay at home looking after her.
2.那位报社记者是最后一个走出山洞的。(动词不定式作定语)
The newspaper reporter was the last 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
3.由于受到所取得进步的鼓舞,他工作更努力了。(过去分词短语作状语)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　,he works harder.
Mother being ill
to walk out of the cave
Encouraged by the progress he has made
提能力 增分课堂
核心词汇突破
1.horror n. 令人震惊的事;震惊,恐惧;厌恶
【练会】单句填空
①Our government has taken measures to reduce the 　　 　　(horror) dangers of drugs.
②The crowd cried out 　　　　　horror as the car was heavily bombed.
③　　　　　 his horror,he realized there were blood stains on his coat.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
④一想到要在那么多人面前讲话,我心里就不由得一阵害怕。
The thought of speaking in front of so many people 　　　　　　　　　　.
horrible
in
To
fills me with horror
【归纳】(1)in horror 恐怖地,震惊地
to one’s horror 令某人恐惧的是
fill sb with horror 使某人恐惧,使某人害怕
(2)horrify vt. 使厌恶,恐吓
(3)horrible adj.可怕的,令人厌恶的;令人震惊的,恐怖的
(4)horrifying adj.令人震惊的
a horrifying sight 恐怖的景象
【佳句】Nuclear war is one of the horrors that the modern world faces.
核战争是当今世界面临的几大威胁之一。
2.liberate v.解放(城市、国家等);使自由;使摆脱约束(或限制)
【练会】单句填空
①Many people died during famines every year before 　　　　　(liberate).
【写美】词汇升级·背诵
②Writing poetry freed her from the routine of everyday life.
→Writing poetry 　　　　　　　　　　　　the routine of everyday life.
【归纳】(1)liberate...from...把……从……解放/解脱出来
(2)liberation n.解放;摆脱束缚
【佳句】Before liberation there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside.
解放前农村缺医少药。
liberation
liberated her from
3.memorial adj.纪念的,追悼的
【练会】单句填空
①Many people made up their minds to take part in the 　　　　　(memory) activity on Sunday.
②The main problem in my study is that words are difficult to
　　 (memory).
③As little boys and girls have　　　　　 very good memory,they can learn a lot of English words by heart.
④On this 　　　　　(memory) occasion we salute the wonderful work done by the association.
memorial
memorize
a
memorable
【写美】一句多译·背诵
⑤这座纪念碑是为纪念那些为保卫祖国而牺牲的人而建立的。
→The monument was set up 　　　　　　　　　those who died in defence of their country.(memory)
→The monument was set up 　　　　　　　　　those who died in defence of their country.(honour)
in memory of
in honour of
【归纳】(1)a memorial service 追悼会;纪念仪式
(2)memory n.记忆力;记忆,回忆
in memory of/in honour of 为了纪念
have a good memory 记性好
loss of memory/memory loss失忆
in one’s memory 在某人的记忆中
(3)memorize v.记住
(4)memorable adj.令人难忘的
【佳句】The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of an ancient poet Qu Yuan.
端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原而举行的。
4.condemn v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地;判刑,宣判;指责,谴责
【练会】单句填空
①We will condemn those people　　　　　 their mistreating pets,such as dogs or cats.
②Their lack of qualifications condemned them　　　　　 a lifetime of boring,usually poorly-paid work.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
③如果你不努力工作,你注定只能过仅能糊口的日子。
If you don’t work hard,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 from hand to mouth.(应用文写作之建议信)
for
to
you are condemned to live
【归纳】(1)condemn sb for (doing) sth因为(做)某事而谴责/指责某人
condemn sb to sth迫使某人接受困境
(2)be condemned to sth被处以某种刑罚;使某人被迫接受困境
be condemned to death被判处死刑
(3)be condemned to do sth注定做某事;被迫做某事
5.relevant adj.有关的,切题的
【练会】单句填空
①The applicant has experience in teaching and,more 　　　　　(relevant),in industry.
②(2020·天津卷)Your local library can help you start a business by providing
　　　　　(relevance) information and supporting services.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
③教育应和孩子的需要挂钩。
Education 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(写作话题之教育)
relevantly
relevant
should be relevant to the children’s needs
【归纳】(1)be relevant to与……有关
(2)relevance n. 关联,相关性
(3)relevantly adv.得要领地;贴切地;有关地
【佳句】Temperature and precipitation will change relevantly when the altitude rises.
随着海拔的升高,温度和降水会发生相应的变化。
6.have(...)confidence in 对……有信心
【练会】单句填空
①I have complete confidence　　　　　 her.She’ll be perfect for the job.
②I should like to exchange a few words with you　　　　　 confidence.
③The police are confident　　　　　 this new line of inquiry will lead them to the murderer.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
④虽然我们还有许多困难要克服,但是我们对未来充满信心。
Though we still have a long way to go,we 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the future.(应用文写作之演讲稿)
in
in
that
are full of confidence
【归纳】(1)lose confidence 失去信心
with confidence 自信地
full of confidence 信心满满
in confidence 秘密地
(2)be confident of sth/doing sth对……有信心
be confident that...对……有信心
7.hold down 抑制;压制
【练会】单句填空
①When passengers are using a zebra crossing,traffic is held 　　　　　.
②Hold 　　　　　to your dreams,and they will come true one day!
③With some hesitation and an uncertain smile,she held 　　　　　her hand.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
④她紧紧地闭上眼睛,想忍住眼泪,但没有成功。
She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt 　　　　　　　　　　　.
up
on
out
to hold back the tears
【归纳】hold up举起;阻止;支撑
hold on 坚持;别挂电话
hold back隐瞒;阻止;抑制
hold out伸出;坚持
hold on to坚守,坚持,保留(房屋、财产等);抓住
【佳句】If we believe something is true,we should hold on to it.
如果我们相信某件事情是正确的,我们就应该坚持。
★补遗缺 微点练全
Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
1.rough
①The trip they took me on was a rough one.　　 　　
②The areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky.　　 　　
③If you cannot remember the exact date,you can give a rough idea of when it was.　　 　　
adj.艰难的
adj.高低不平的
adj.粗略的,大致的
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
2.She recalled 　　　　　(see) him outside the shop on the night of the robbery.
3.As time is limited,I could only describe it　　　　　 rough and I will give you more information later.
seeing
in
重点句型透视
1.独立主格结构
【教材原句】Code-named“Operation Overlord”,it was the largest combined sea,air and land operation in history, the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation.该行动代号“霸王行动”,是历史上规模最大的海陆空三军联合行动,目的是解放被德国占领的欧洲西北部。
【练会】单句填空
①Weather 　　　　　(permit),we will have the party in the garden.
②The question 　　　　　(settle),they went back to their respective posts.
③We divided the work,he 　　　　　　　(clean) the window and I 　
　　　　　　(sweep) the floor.
permitting
settled
to clean
to sweep
【写美】完成句子·背诵
④她坐在桌前,衣领已解开,头低了下来,拿好钢笔,准备开始写一封长信。
She sat at the table,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,ready to begin the long letter.
⑤老太太坐了下来,面颊上还带有泪痕。
The old woman sat down,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
collar off,head down,and pen in position
traces of tears still on her cheeks
【归纳】独立主格结构是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,在形式上与主句没有关系,在句中主要起状语作用,相当于一个状语从句。独立主格结构基本构成形式:
(1)名词(代词)+现在分词(表示主动和正在进行)
(2)名词(代词)+过去分词(表示被动和已完成)
(3)名词(代词)+不定式(表示将要发生的动作)
(4)名词(代词)+形容词/副词/介词短语(用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态)
2.动词不定式(短语)作后置定语
【教材原句】The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit.第七个人是下一个穿过海滩而没有被击中的人。
【练会】单句填空
①A good teacher must have the ability 　　　　　　　(make) himself understood.
②Edison was the first man 　　　　　　　(invent) electric lights.
【写美】完成句子·背诵
③我们学生应该有勇气面对任何困难。
We students should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
to make
to invent
have the courage to face any difficulty
【归纳】(1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰时或前有the only,the last,the right时,常用动词不定式作后置定语。
(2)动词不定式作后置定语用来修饰的词是抽象名词,常见的有ability,chance,opportunity,ambition,attempt等。
研真题 链接高考
(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解C)——人物介绍
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinese architect,won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA).His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance,he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.
“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition means old things from the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.
“Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice.Otherwise,the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty,he said.
理清脉络
真题再做
28.Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are 　　　.
A.following the latest world trend
B.getting international recognition
C.working harder than ever before
D.relying on foreign architects
答案 B　
解析 推理判断题。由第二段中的“Wang Shu...won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize...He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.”可推知,在王澍之前,没有中国人曾获此殊荣,他是中国第一位获得国际认可的建筑师,所以答案为B项。
29.What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most
A.Its hilly environment.　　 B.Its large size.
C.Its unique style. D.Its diverse functions.
答案 C　
解析 细节理解题。由第四段中的“The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by...”可知,王澍设计的校园建筑风格独树一帜,和其他大学完全不同,很多游客对此惊叹不已,所以使游客印象深刻的应该是这个校区的独特建筑风格。答案为C项。
30.What made Wang’s architectural design a success
A.The mixture of different shapes.
B.The balance of East and West.
C.The use of popular techniques.
D.The harmony of old and new.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句“This creation...thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).”及第六段中的“Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance...”可知,王澍的设计把现代与传统中国元素进行了完美融合,即新旧的和谐统一,最终获得成功,所以答案为D项。
31.What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang
A.Spread them to the world.
B.Preserve them at museums.
C.Teach them in universities.
D.Recreate them in practice.
答案 D　
解析 细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知,对传统的研究必须要和实践相结合,否则对传统建筑学的再利用就会显得虚假和空洞,所以答案为D项。
语言能力
1.掌握构词知识
词根 派生 词性及词义 例句
　　　 fruitful 　　　　　　　　 Their efforts have been proven fruitful.
2.猜测生僻词词义
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.
　　　
fruit
adj.富有成效的
密封
3.牢记熟词生义
单词 词性及词义 例句
match 　　　　　　　　　　　　 The curves of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique view.
4.仿写经典句型
He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
仿写:如果你是最后一个离开房间的人,记得关灯。
If you are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the room,remember to turn off the light.
vt.相匹配,与……相符
the last one to leave
5.破解复杂句式
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
分析:这是一个主从复合句,复合句中While引导　　　　　　　从句,主句是many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage,在从句中用 　　　　　　　　　引出例子来解释landmark buildings。
译文:
时间状语
such as
当外国著名建筑师被邀请来设计中国地标性建筑,如央视新楼和国家表演艺术中心的时候,许多优秀的中国建筑师也在努力取得主导地位。
测效果 课堂评价
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.tide
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.　　　 The body was washed up on the beach by the tide.
生义 n.　　　　　　　　 It takes courage to speak out against the tide of opinion.
潮水
潮流,趋势
2.liberate
项目 意义 例句
熟义 v.　　　　 They said they sent troops in to liberate the people from a dictator.
生义 v.　　　　　　　　　 She liberated those spoons from a restaurant last week.
解放
偷盗,偷窃
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
A组　基础必练
1.We had a　　　　　(glory)time in the south of France last summer.
2.Let me sum　　　　　 the last lesson;after that we take up a new lesson.
3.The pilots　　　　　(bomb) strategic targets with pinpoint accuracy.
4.She was prepared to take on the job,with all its　　　　　(associate) risks.
5.A whole valley 　　　　　　　(drown) when the river was dammed.
6.They have　　　　　(bare) enough to pay the rent this month.
glorious
up
bombed
associated
was drowned
barely
B组　高考链接
7.(2021·天津3月卷)Seconds later,our lizard 　　　　　(emerge) from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.
8.(2021·天津3月卷)As is known to us,nothing can be achieved without
　　　　　(dedicate) and frustration.
9.(2021·北京卷)Hundreds of scientists,writers and 　　　　　(academic) sounded a warning to humanity in an open letter published last December.
10.(2019·江苏卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a　　　　　(violence) far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.
emerged
dedication
academics
violence
11.(2019·江苏卷)Whatever your age or interests,Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly　　　　　(memory).
12.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Be sure to stay on topic and not offer 　 (relevant)
information.
memorable
irrelevant
Ⅲ.短语填空
be made up of,nothing less than,prepare for,hold down,have confidence in,free...from,on standby,a sum of,meet up with,make it
1.Through analysis,we know that water 　　　　　　　　two parts of hydrogen and one part of oxygen.
2.In an ideal world,we might be able to 　　　　ourselves ____________　 discrimination.
3.In the eyes of many in the world,this every-four-year ceremony is 　
　　　　　　　　a miracle.
4.We should have confidence in ourselves,and believe we can _____________
if we try our best.
is made up of
free
from
nothing less than
make it
5.I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you because I have to ____________
the coming exam.
6.I 　　　　　　　　　　　another writer and we wend our way through downtown.
7.A strong wind blew and he immediately 　　　　　　　the book in front of him.
8.He paid 　　　　　　　money as a compensation for the loss in the fire.
9.During the sports meeting,there is always a medical team 　　　　　　　.
10.China has the capability to win the battle against the virus.I
　　　　　 　　China!
prepare for
meet up with
held down
a sum of
on standby
have confidence in
Ⅳ.微语法填空
The wounded 1.　　　　　(be) wearing glasses.They 2.　　　　　(are) reading“the Arabian Nights”,which 3. 　　　　　(be)a very interesting storybook.Just then,a herd of cattle came from the distance,with furniture on their backs,which 4.　　　　　(be) worth 30,000 dollars.This means of transportation 5.　　　　　(be)the most convenient one here,because more than 80 percent of the land 6.　　　　　　　　　(cover) with grass.Cattle
7. 　　　　　　　(be) common here.
were
were
is
was
is
is covered
are
Ⅴ.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)
【写作素材】
1.爷爷是一个部队的杰出的指挥官,他在与敌人的一次激烈的战斗中牺牲了。(troop,outstanding,commander,violent)
2.那场战斗中,他们的目标是要解放那座城市。(objective,liberate)
4.今天是清明节,我和家人带着肃穆的神情参加了追悼会。(solemn,memorial)
5.父亲热泪盈眶地回忆起和爷爷一起度过的快乐时光。(recall)
【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
答案
My grandfather was an outstanding commander of a troop,who lost his life in the violent fighting against the enemy.In the battle,their objective was to liberate the city.Today was Tomb-Sweeping Day.My family and I attended the memorial ceremony with solemn looks.My father recalled the happy years spent with my grandfather with tears in his eyes.
本课结束