Section B讲义练习+写作
必会单词
请根据音标读单词，熟记词性和汉义，并跟着提示记单词。
1./ mju zi m/n.博物馆________museum ________
2./'fa (r)/n.火;火灾________fire ________
3./'pe nt /n.油画;绘画_______painting _________
4./ k'sa t /adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的_______exciting ___
5./'l vli/ adj.可爱的 ___________lovely _____
6./ k'spens v/ adj.昂贵的 __________expensive ______
7./t i:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的___________cheap _____
8./'evriθ /pron.所有事物;一切_______everything ________
9./' ntr st d/adj.感兴趣的_________interested _______
10./dɑ:(r)k/adj.黑暗的;昏暗的__________dark ______
11./h /,/h r/v.(heard/h (r)d/)听到;听见___hear ___
词汇拓展
熟记下列词形或词性变化。
1.paint→_______painting ___(名词)
2.excite→________exciting __/________excited __(形容词)
3.love→_______lovely ___(形容词)
4.expensive→__________(反义词)
5.slow→__________(反义词)
6.interest→_____interested _____/________interesting __(形容词)
7.gift→_____gifts _____(复数)
8.hear→_______heard ___(过去式)
9.robot→_______robots ___(复数)
10.draw→________drew__(过去式)
11.teach→_______taught ___(过去式)
12.stop→________stopped __(过去式)
13.study→_____studied _____(过去式)重点短语
熟读并背诵下列短语。
1. go to the countryside______去乡村____
2. climb a mountain______爬山____
3. fire station____消防站______
4. go on a trip_________去旅行_
5. make a model robot制作机器人模型
6. __________buy sb sth__________给某人买某物
7. see some paintings__________看一些图画__________
8._____________draw pictures_______画画
9. ______________on the way______沿途
10. play chess with sb_________和某人下棋_
11. all in all__________总的来说__________
12. ____________________令人兴奋的一天
13. be interested in
_____________________对什么_________
It's difficult to do...
_____________________做 某事 是 困难 的__________15. not... at all_____根本不__________
16. ____________________令人乏味的一天
重点
重点 1 visit a fire station参观消防站
fire为名词作定语。当fire作物质名词“火“讲时为不可数名词，而作“炉火，火灾”讲时则是可数名词。
Don’t play with fire,because it’s very dangerous.不要玩火，因为它很危险。
【注意】
①be on fire 着火 The factory was on fire yesterday.昨天那家工厂着火了。
②make a fire生火 Let’s make a fire.让我们生火吧。
重点 2 saw some paintings 看到一些油画
painting可数名词，意为“油画；绘画”。
There are some ______paintings on the wall.墙上有一些油画。
【注意】
①paint动词，意为“绘画；给……上油漆”。
He painted the wall red.他把墙涂成了红色。
②painter名词，意为“画家；油漆工”。
He is a famous painter.他是一位著名的画家。
重点 3 Today I went on a school frip. 今天我参加了一次学校郊游。
go on a trip意为“去旅行”，相当于have a trip。go on a trip to.…意为“到.……去旅行”。
Do you want to go on a trip with me 你想和我一起去旅行吗
He went on a trip to Shanghai last year.去年，他去上海旅行了。
【注意】go on常与旅行、远足、野餐、航海类名词连用，意为“去……”。
go on a hike去远 go on a picnic去野 go on a visit去访 go on vacation去度假
重点 4 We got there so fast by train. 我们乘火车很快就到达了那里。
fast此处作副词，意为“快地”。 The boy runs _____fast____. 这个男孩跑得快。
【注意】fast作形容词，意为“快的”，反义词为slow“慢的”。
We can take a _____fast____ train. 我们可以乘快车。
重点 5 Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 然后，导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。
guide可数名词，此处表示人，意为“导游；向导”；还可以表示事物，意为“指南，入门书”。
The guide showed us around the museum. __________导游带我们参观了这个博物馆_________________
（2）how to make a model robot为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。在此结构中的疑问词包括疑问代词what，which，who，whose和疑问副词when，where，how等。这些疑问词和动词不定式一起构成了动词不定式短语。在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。
I don’t know how__to_______ _____spell____ the word. 我不知道怎样拼写这个单词。
【例题】The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know____ _A______.
A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it
重点 6 After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
之后，我去了礼品店并为父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
（1）gift可数名词，意为“礼物；赠品”，与present同义。
Thanks for your gift. 谢谢你的礼物。
He gave her the notebook as a gift. 他把那个笔记本当作一件礼物送给了她。
（2）lovely形容词，意为“可爱的；美丽的"。
What a _____lovely____ girl! 多么可爱的女孩！
We can see______lovely___views here. 在这里我们能看到美丽的景色。
【注意】英语中有一些和lovely一样以-ly结尾的词是形容词，而不是副词。
friendly友好的 lively轻快的，活跃的 lonely孤单的，寂寞的
重点 7 All In all, it was an exciting day. 总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。
all in all意为“总的说来；总之；整体上说”，常用于句首，用来对所阐述的内容进行概括性总结及归纳。
___All_ ____in ___all_ , it is a great success. 总的说来，它非常成功。
【辨析】all in all，in all与at all
all in all 意为“总的来说”，常用于句首 All in all, we had a good time.总的来说，我们过得愉快。
in all 意为“总共；合计”，既可放在句首，也可放于句末 There are thirty students in all.共有30名学生。
at all 意为“根本”，常用于否定句，not… at all意为“根本不” He doesn’t like apples at all.他根本不喜欢苹果。
重点 8 I think today’s school trip was terrible. 我认为今天的学校郊游非常糟糕。
本句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句为一般现在时态，宾语从句根据具体情况选用所需时态。
I think he is a good boy. 我认为他是一个好男孩。
【注意】当主句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称且谓语是think，believe等词时，如需要对宾语从句进行否定，常把否定转移到主句上来，即“否定转移”。
I ______dont___ think he can answer this question. 我认为他回答不出这个问题。。
重点 9 It was so hot on the slow train. 慢车上太热了。
slow此处用作形容词，意为“缓慢的；迟缓的”，其反义词为fast。
Why are you so _____slow____ Hurry up! It’s late. 你为什么这么慢？快点儿！要迟到了。
【注意】slowly副词，意为“缓慢地；慢慢地”，可置于句首或动词之后作状语。
_____Slowly____， things began to improve.慢慢地，情况开始好转了。
重点 9 Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
everything 为不定代词，意为“所有事物；一切”，可用于肯定句、疑问句中。复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
I hope everything goes well._____________我希望一切进展顺利______________
【例题】You looked worried. Is ____A____ alright
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
（2）be interested in sth.意为“对某事（物）感兴趣”；be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。
I’m interested in the film. ____________我对这个电影感兴趣________________________
【例题】根据句意完成已给出汉语提示的单词。
Most foreign visitors are very ____interested_____（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture.
重点 9 The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos… 房间真的很暗并且拍照很难……
dark此处用作形容词，意为“黑暗的；昏暗的”，反义词为bright，意为“光明的”。
It’s getting dark. ___________天渐渐黑了_______
【注意】①dark作形容词，还可意为“（颜色）深的”；反义词为light，意为“（颜色）浅的。
I like dark blue. 我喜欢深蓝色。
②dark作名词，意为“黑暗；暗处”。
________________________________She can't see anything in the dark_____________. 她在黑暗中什么也看不见。
重点 9 There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.
而且，人太多，我真的看不见导游，也听不清导游的解说。
hear此处作及物动词，意为“听到；听见”，其过去式为heard。
【注意】
hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做了某事或经常做某事”，
hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听见某人正在做某事”。
I often hear the young man _____sing____ in the next room. 我经常听到那个年轻人在隔壁房间唱歌。
【注意】
Excuse me. I didn’t ___A_ you clearly. Would you say it again
A. hear B. call C. see D. find
基础1
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. If you eat so much (如此多) food, you will get fat.
2. We saw quit a few horses (相当多的马) on the farm last Monday.
3.I didn't ride the horse, but I milked a cow (挤了牛奶)yesterday.
4.I went to the countryside and picked many strawberries (摘了许多草莓).
5. He showed us around (带我们参观) the park and we took many photos.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I fed ( feed) the chickens and it was fun.
2. He often rides his bike to the farm. But he rode a horse there yesterday.( ride)
3. There are many horses ( horse) in the field.
4. Grandma grew ( grow) many vegetables last year.
5. These farmers ( farm) are very friendly to us.
6. How was ( be) your school trip last week
7. There were ( be) some really strong tigers in the zoo last year.
8. Last week,I went ( go) to the museum.I saw ( sec) some paintings, and I took (take)some photos.
9.I bought ( buy) some apples, and ate (eat)some ice-cream at the supermarket yesterday.
10. They rode ( ride) horses yesterday. It was exciting.
11. He slept ( sleep) badly last night.
12. The man went into the car and drove ( drive)it away.
13. Last night he didn ’t watch ( watch) the basketball game on TV. He drew ( draw)a picture for his best friend.
14. My grandfather went fishing ( fish) last weekend.
15. The weather was ( be) sunny yesterday.
基础2
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. My sister is a ____guide____(导游)and she loves her job.
2. The bus was too slow. Let’s take a ___fast____(快的)train.
3. Alice is my good friend and she is a __lovely_____(可爱的)girl.
4. The ring was too ___expensive_____(昂贵的), so he didn’t buy it.
5. I’m sure __everything_____(所有事情)will be all right in the end.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jane got up late. ______luckily______ (luck), she didn’t miss the early bus.
2. Mary likes drawing very much. Her ______paintings______ (paint) are very beautiful.
3. I ______heard______ (hear) from my friend yesterday.
4. Miss Lin is ____worried________ (worry) about her son.
5. He _____fed_______ (feed) the little rabbit much milk yesterday.
三、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，完成句子。
hear robot museum interest grow fast exciting dark guide everything
1. My grandfather ___grew_____ some vegetables in our garden.
2. It’s one of the biggest ___museums_____ in our city.
3. There are lots of ___robots_____ in the Science Museum.
4. When I passed the classroom, I ____heard____ the kids singing a song.
5. Most foreign visitors are very ___interested_____ in Chinese traditional culture.
6. These two men are our ____guides____ on the trip.
7. You don’t have to drive ____fast____. You still have lots of time.
8. It’s a little ___dark_____ in the room. Reading in the room is bad for your eyes.
9. It’s a(n) ____exciting____ story. I like it.
10. Money is important, but it isn’t ____everything____.
四、句型转换。
1. 我有相当多作业要做。(翻译句子)。I have___quite_____ ___a_____ ___lot_____ ___of_____ homework to do.
2. 吉姆刚才去公同散步了。(翻译句子)。Jim ___went_____ ___for_____ ____a____ ____walk____ at the park just now.
3. They played soccer this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
___Did_____ they____play____ soccer this afternoon
4. Did Peter go to the park last weekend (作肯定同答)
Yes, ___he_____ __did______ .
5. Amy went to the movies last night. (改为否定句)
Amy___didn’t_____ ____go____ to the movies last night.
五、单项填空。
B 1. We went to the Great Wall ______ vacation.
A. at B. on C. for D. to
C 2. My brother has a lot of fun ______ English. He likes English very much.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
B 3. Don’t worry! The bus is not _______ now. Each of us has a seat.
A. crowd B. crowded C. uncrowded D. busy
C 4. —Do you want to milk a cow with me
—Sorry, I don’t.I’m not ________ in doing it.
A. happy B. different C. interested D. popular
D 5. —Don’t ________, Jill! We can help you with the problem.
—Thanks.
talk B. relax C. fight D. worry
六.阅读理解。（20分）
A
Dear Amy,
I’m writing to you at home now. I just came back from Sludge Beach. We went on a school trip for a few days. We were excited when we got there, but we met a big problem later.
The weather wasn’t very good. It always rained and was often cold. On the last day we stayed(呆；停留), it rained cats and dogs(下倾盆大雨). We weren’t happy. We were bored and had a terrible time. We couldn’t go to the beach because of the rain. We sat on the bed, played tic-tac-toe and watched TV when it was raining.
The restaurants there were expensive, and the food wasn’t very good. We really had a terrible vacation. I hope our next vacation can be better.
Yours,
Cathy
( A )46.What did Cathy go to Sludge Beach for
A.Relaxing. B.Working. C.Studying. D.Shopping.
( D )47.How was the weather in Sludge Beach when Cathy was there
A.Sunny and hot. B.Rainy and hot.
C.Not bad.D.Terrible.
( C )48.What does the underlined word “problem”mean
A.机会 B.回答 C.问题 D.惊喜
( A )49.What did they do when it was raining
①They played on the beach. ②They watched TV.
③They sat on the bed. ④They played games in the room.
A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
( B )50.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Cathy felt bored on vacation.
B.When they got to Sludge Beach, they were unhappy.
C.On the last day they stayed there, it rained heavily.
D.The restaurants there were not cheap.
( B )51.The writer and his friends visited .
A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Nanjing D.Shanghai
( B )52.What was the weather like on Saturday
A.Fine. B.Cool. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.
( A )53.What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday
A.Hamburgers and some vegetables.
B.Some fruit and vegetables.
C.A bowl of noodles, chicken and ice-cream.
D.Some hamburgers and bread.
( C )54.They visited the Great Wall on .
A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
( D )55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The writer didn’t go swimming on Friday afternoon.
B.The writer watched a funny movie on Friday evening.
C.It was fine on Sunday, but they still stayed in the hotel.
D.The writer and his friends were tired and hungry after they came back from the Great Wall.
写作Writing
写一篇日记
本单元的写作任务是写一篇日记，以此来记录当天发生的一些事情。日记属于应用文，本身有一定的写作格式，要求同学们熟悉并掌握日记的特点及写作方法。在写作过程中，多用第一人称，运用一般过去时对发生的事情进行叙述。
常用句型：It was sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy.. In the morning I.. At noon I..[
In the afternoon I... What a funny day it was! We had a good time.
一、语言积累
(一)学校郊游活动的短语积累
1. 去散步_________ go for a walk_______
2. 拍照______ take photos_________
3. 骑马______ ride a horse_________
4. 给奶牛挤奶____________ milk a cow
6.喂鸡_______ feed chickens
6. 跟农民们聊天__________ talk with Farmers___________
8. 看花_______see the flowers________
9. 玩游戏__________ play games______
10. 爬山____________ climb the mountain____
11. 买礼物___________ buy gifts_____
12. 参观博物馆__________ visit the museum_____
(二)对学校郊游的综合描述
根据句意及首字母或中文提示，填入适当的词，将下面的内容补充完整。
1. Our school trip was excellent. Last Sunday, it was ______cloudy__(多云的). We went to Yucang Mountains in Cangnan by bus. We ___ climbe d_____(爬) the mountains there and saw a lot of _____ flowers___(花). We ate our lunch under some trees and played some _______ games(游戏). We had a good trip.
2. The students in Wenzhou Middle School didn’t have a good trip yesterday. It was sunny. They went to Wenzhou Zoo by car_____. They got there so _____fast___(快地). They saw ______ interesting__(令人感兴趣的)animals, but they_______ Couldn’t_(不能)feed them. At the zoo, they didn’t buy____anything____(任何东西)because e_____verything___ was very expensive. It was a ____ boring聊的) day.
3. My school trip was great today. I had so much fun. We visited the science ___museum___(博物馆)by bus and it was really interesting. I went to the g__ift______ shop and ____bought____(买)some_______lovely_(可爱的)gifts for my cousins. They were ____cheap____(便宜的). It was rainy，but we had an ____ Exciting动的)day.
I think the school trip to the beach was just so－so today. It was s___unny and hot all day. We went to
a ______beautiful__(美丽的)beach by t_____rain___. We had great fun ______playing__(玩)in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shops were too crowded and the gifts in it were _____ expansive___(昂贵的), so I didn’t really e____njoy____ it.
【例题】
根据下列叙述，请以第一人称写一篇60词左右的日记。
1. 时间：6月3日星期六 2. 天气：晴 3. 早上6:00起床，然后骑自行车去公园，在公园玩得很开心。
4. 中午和父母在麦当劳（McDonald’s）吃午饭。下午和同学在学校打篮球，从下午4：00一直到下午6:00。
5. 晚饭后和父亲一起去散步，父亲给我买了一张CD。 6. 这一天我过得很开心。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、以读促写。
根据语境及所给的英文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Dear Jim,
I had a good day yesterday. It _____was___(be) May Day. I _____ went go) on a school trip. We ____went____(go) to Yanting beach. We __got______(get) there so fast by bus. We ___saw_____(see) some farms and villages along the way. The weather there ___was____(be) fine. It _____was___(be) very nice to go out. The beaches _____was___(be) great. I didn’t _____swim___(swim) but I _____played___(play) beach volleyball. It ____was____(be)cool. I ____ate____(eat) lots of seafood(海鲜) for lunch. It ___was_____(be)delicious. I ______took__(take) many beautiful photos. The people there _______were_(be) friendly. I ______had__(have) a great time and I ______felt__(feel) happy.
All in all, it _____was___(be)an exciting day.[
BobSection B讲义练习+写作
必会单词
请根据音标读单词，熟记词性和汉义，并跟着提示记单词。
1./ mju zi m/n.博物馆________________
2./'fa (r)/n.火;火灾________________
3./'pe nt /n.油画;绘画________________
4./ k'sa t /adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的__________
5./'l vli/ adj.可爱的 ________________
6./ k'spens v/ adj.昂贵的 ________________
7./t i:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的________________
8./'evriθ /pron.所有事物;一切_______________
9./' ntr st d/adj.感兴趣的________________
10./dɑ:(r)k/adj.黑暗的;昏暗的________________
11./h /,/h r/v.(heard/h (r)d/)听到;听见______
词汇拓展
熟记下列词形或词性变化。
1.paint→__________(名词)
2.excite→__________/__________(形容词)
3.love→__________(形容词)
4.expensive→__________(反义词)
5.slow→__________(反义词)
6.interest→__________/__________(形容词)
7.gift→__________(复数)
8.hear→__________(过去式)
9.robot→__________(复数)
10.draw→__________(过去式)
11.teach→__________(过去式)
12.stop→__________(过去式)
13.study→__________(过去式)重点短语
熟读并背诵下列短语。
1. go to the countryside__________
2. climb a mountain__________
3. fire station__________
4. go on a trip__________
5. make a model robot制作机器人模型
6. ____________________给某人买某物
7. see some paintings____________________
8.____________________画画
9. ____________________沿途
10. play chess with sb__________
11. all in all____________________
12. ____________________令人兴奋的一天
13. be interested in
______________________________
It's difficult to do...
_________________________________________
15. not... at all____________________
16. ____________________令人乏味的一天
重点
重点 1 visit a fire station参观消防站
fire为名词作定语。当fire作物质名词“火“讲时为不可数名词，而作“炉火，火灾”讲时则是可数名词。
Don’t play with fire,because it’s very dangerous.不要玩火，因为它很危险。
【注意】
①be on fire 着火 The factory was on fire yesterday.昨天那家工厂着火了。
②make a fire生火 Let’s make a fire.让我们生火吧。
重点 2 saw some paintings 看到一些油画
painting可数名词，意为“油画；绘画”。
There are some ___________on the wall.墙上有一些油画。
【注意】
①paint动词，意为“绘画；给……上油漆”。
He painted the wall red.他把墙涂成了红色。
②painter名词，意为“画家；油漆工”。
He is a famous painter.他是一位著名的画家。
重点 3 Today I went on a school trip. 今天我参加了一次学校郊游。
go on a trip意为“去旅行”，相当于have a trip。go on a trip to.…意为“到.……去旅行”。
Do you want to go on a trip with me 你想和我一起去旅行吗
He went on a trip to Shanghai last year.去年，他去上海旅行了。
【注意】go on常与旅行、远足、野餐、航海类名词连用，意为“去……”。
go on a hike去远 go on a picnic去野 go on a visit去访 go on vacation去度假
重点 4 We got there so fast by train. 我们乘火车很快就到达了那里。
fast此处作副词，意为“快地”。 The boy runs _________. 这个男孩跑得快。
【注意】fast作形容词，意为“快的”，反义词为slow“慢的”。
We can take a _________ train. 我们可以乘快车。
重点 5 Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. 然后，导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。
guide可数名词，此处表示人，意为“导游；向导”；还可以表示事物，意为“指南，入门书”。
The guide showed us around the museum. ___________________________
（2）how to make a model robot为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。在此结构中的疑问词包括疑问代词what，which，who，whose和疑问副词when，where，how等。这些疑问词和动词不定式一起构成了动词不定式短语。在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。
I don’t know how_________ _________ the word. 我不知道怎样拼写这个单词。
【例题】The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know____ _______.
A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it
重点 6 After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
之后，我去了礼品店并为父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
（1）gift可数名词，意为“礼物；赠品”，与present同义。
Thanks for your gift. 谢谢你的礼物。
He gave her the notebook as a gift. 他把那个笔记本当作一件礼物送给了她。
（2）lovely形容词，意为“可爱的；美丽的"。
What a _________ girl! 多么可爱的女孩！
We can see_________views here. 在这里我们能看到美丽的景色。
【注意】英语中有一些和lovely一样以-ly结尾的词是形容词，而不是副词。
friendly友好的 lively轻快的，活跃的 lonely孤单的，寂寞的
重点 7 All In all, it was an exciting day. 总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。
all in all意为“总的说来；总之；整体上说”，常用于句首，用来对所阐述的内容进行概括性总结及归纳。
____ ____ ____ , it is a great success. 总的说来，它非常成功。
【辨析】all in all，in all与at all
all in all 意为“总的来说”，常用于句首 All in all, we had a good time.总的来说，我们过得愉快。
in all 意为“总共；合计”，既可放在句首，也可放于句末 There are thirty students in all.共有30名学生。
at all 意为“根本”，常用于否定句，not… at all意为“根本不” He doesn’t like apples at all.他根本不喜欢苹果。
重点 8 I think today’s school trip was terrible. 我认为今天的学校郊游非常糟糕。
本句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句为一般现在时态，宾语从句根据具体情况选用所需时态。
I think he is a good boy. 我认为他是一个好男孩。
【注意】当主句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称且谓语是think，believe等词时，如需要对宾语从句进行否定，常把否定转移到主句上来，即“否定转移”。
I _________ think he can answer this question. 我认为他回答不出这个问题。。
重点 9 It was so hot on the slow train. 慢车上太热了。
slow此处用作形容词，意为“缓慢的；迟缓的”，其反义词为fast。
Why are you so _________ Hurry up! It’s late. 你为什么这么慢？快点儿！要迟到了。
【注意】slowly副词，意为“缓慢地；慢慢地”，可置于句首或动词之后作状语。
_________， things began to improve.慢慢地，情况开始好转了。
重点 9 Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
everything 为不定代词，意为“所有事物；一切”，可用于肯定句、疑问句中。复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
I hope everything goes well.___________________________
【例题】You looked worried. Is ________ alright
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
（2）be interested in sth.意为“对某事（物）感兴趣”；be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。
I’m interested in the film. ____________________________________
【例题】根据句意完成已给出汉语提示的单词。
Most foreign visitors are very _________（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture.
重点 9 The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos… 房间真的很暗并且拍照很难……
dark此处用作形容词，意为“黑暗的；昏暗的”，反义词为bright，意为“光明的”。
It’s getting dark. __________________
【注意】①dark作形容词，还可意为“（颜色）深的”；反义词为light，意为“（颜色）浅的。
I like dark blue. 我喜欢深蓝色。
②dark作名词，意为“黑暗；暗处”。
_____________________________________________. 她在黑暗中什么也看不见。
重点 9 There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.
而且，人太多，我真的看不见导游，也听不清导游的解说。
hear此处作及物动词，意为“听到；听见”，其过去式为heard。
【注意】
hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做了某事或经常做某事”，
hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听见某人正在做某事”。
I often hear the young man _________ in the next room. 我经常听到那个年轻人在隔壁房间唱歌。
【注意】
Excuse me. I didn’t ____ you clearly. Would you say it again
A. hear B. call C. see D. find
基础1
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. If you eat (如此多) food, you will get fat.
2. We saw (相当多的马) on the farm last Monday.
3.I didn't ride the horse, but I (挤了牛奶)yesterday.
4.I went to the countryside and (摘了许多草莓).
5. He (带我们参观) the park and we took many photos.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I ( feed) the chickens and it was fun.
2. He often his bike to the farm. But he a horse there yesterday.( ride)
3. There are many ( horse) in the field.
4. Grandma ( grow) many vegetables last year.
5. These ( farm) are very friendly to us.
6. How ( be) your school trip last week
7. There ( be) some really strong tigers in the zoo last year.
8. Last week,I ( go) to the museum.I ( sec) some paintings, and I (take)some photos.
9.I ( buy) some apples, and (eat)some ice-cream at the supermarket yesterday.
10. They ( ride) horses yesterday. It was exciting.
11. He ( sleep) badly last night.
12. The man went into the car and ( drive)it away.
13. Last night he didn ’t ( watch) the basketball game on TV. He ( draw)a picture for his best friend.
14. My grandfather went ( fish) last weekend.
15. The weather ( be) sunny yesterday.
基础2
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. My sister is a ________(导游)and she loves her job.
2. The bus was too slow. Let’s take a _______(快的)train.
3. Alice is my good friend and she is a _______(可爱的)girl.
4. The ring was too ________(昂贵的), so he didn’t buy it.
5. I’m sure _______(所有事情)will be all right in the end.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Jane got up late. ____________ (luck), she didn’t miss the early bus.
2. Mary likes drawing very much. Her ____________ (paint) are very beautiful.
3. I ____________ (hear) from my friend yesterday.
4. Miss Lin is ____________ (worry) about her son.
5. He ____________ (feed) the little rabbit much milk yesterday.
三、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，完成句子。
hear robot museum interest grow fast exciting dark guide everything
1. My grandfather ________ some vegetables in our garden.
2. It’s one of the biggest ________ in our city.
3. There are lots of ________ in the Science Museum.
4. When I passed the classroom, I ________ the kids singing a song.
5. Most foreign visitors are very ________ in Chinese traditional culture.
6. These two men are our ________ on the trip.
7. You don’t have to drive ________. You still have lots of time.
8. It’s a little ________ in the room. Reading in the room is bad for your eyes.
9. It’s a(n) ________ story. I like it.
10. Money is important, but it isn’t ________.
四、句型转换。
1. 我有相当多作业要做。(翻译句子)。I have________ ________ ________ ________ homework to do.
2. 吉姆刚才去公同散步了。(翻译句子)。Jim________ ________ ________ ________ at the park just now.
3. They played soccer this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they________ soccer this afternoon
4. Did Peter go to the park last weekend (作肯定同答)
Yes, ________ ________ .
5. Amy went to the movies last night. (改为否定句)
Amy________ ________ to the movies last night.
五、单项填空。
1. We went to the Great Wall ______ vacation.
A. at B. on C. for D. to
2. My brother has a lot of fun ______ English. He likes English very much.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
3. Don’t worry! The bus is not _______ now. Each of us has a seat.
A. crowd B. crowded C. uncrowded D. busy
4. —Do you want to milk a cow with me
—Sorry, I don’t.I’m not ________ in doing it.
A. happy B. different C. interested D. popular
5. —Don’t ________, Jill! We can help you with the problem.
—Thanks.
talk B. relax C. fight D. worry
六.阅读理解。（20分）
A
Dear Amy,
I’m writing to you at home now. I just came back from Sludge Beach. We went on a school trip for a few days. We were excited when we got there, but we met a big problem later.
The weather wasn’t very good. It always rained and was often cold. On the last day we stayed(呆；停留), it rained cats and dogs(下倾盆大雨). We weren’t happy. We were bored and had a terrible time. We couldn’t go to the beach because of the rain. We sat on the bed, played tic-tac-toe and watched TV when it was raining.
The restaurants there were expensive, and the food wasn’t very good. We really had a terrible vacation. I hope our next vacation can be better.
Yours,
Cathy
( )46.What did Cathy go to Sludge Beach for
A.Relaxing. B.Working. C.Studying. D.Shopping.
( )47.How was the weather in Sludge Beach when Cathy was there
A.Sunny and hot. B.Rainy and hot.
C.Not bad.D.Terrible.
( )48.What does the underlined word “problem”mean
A.机会 B.回答 C.问题 D.惊喜
( )49.What did they do when it was raining
①They played on the beach. ②They watched TV.
③They sat on the bed. ④They played games in the room.
A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④
( )50.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Cathy felt bored on vacation.
B.When they got to Sludge Beach, they were unhappy.
C.On the last day they stayed there, it rained heavily.
D.The restaurants there were not cheap.
( )51.The writer and his friends visited .
A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Nanjing D.Shanghai
( )52.What was the weather like on Saturday
A.Fine. B.Cool. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.
( )53.What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday
A.Hamburgers and some vegetables.
B.Some fruit and vegetables.
C.A bowl of noodles, chicken and ice-cream.
D.Some hamburgers and bread.
( )54.They visited the Great Wall on .
A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The writer didn’t go swimming on Friday afternoon.
B.The writer watched a funny movie on Friday evening.
C.It was fine on Sunday, but they still stayed in the hotel.
D.The writer and his friends were tired and hungry after they came back from the Great Wall.
写作Writing
写一篇日记
本单元的写作任务是写一篇日记，以此来记录当天发生的一些事情。日记属于应用文，本身有一定的写作格式，要求同学们熟悉并掌握日记的特点及写作方法。在写作过程中，多用第一人称，运用一般过去时对发生的事情进行叙述。
常用句型：It was sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy.. In the morning I.. At noon I..[
In the afternoon I... What a funny day it was! We had a good time.
一、语言积累
(一)学校郊游活动的短语积累
1. 去散步________________
2. 拍照_______________
3. 骑马_______________
4. 给奶牛挤奶_______________
6.喂鸡________________
6. 跟农民们聊天________________
7. 去钓鱼________________
8. 看花________________
9. 玩游戏________________
10. 爬山________________
11. 买礼物________________
12. 参观博物馆_______________
(二)对学校郊游的综合描述
根据句意及首字母或中文提示，填入适当的词，将下面的内容补充完整。
1. Our school trip was excellent. Last Sunday, it was ________(多云的). We went to Yucang Mountains in Cangnan by bus. We ________(爬) the mountains there and saw a lot of ________(花). We ate our lunch under some trees and played some _______蓝(游戏). We had a good trip.
2. The students in Wenzhou Middle School didn’t have a good trip yesterday. It was sunny. They went to Wenzhou Zoo by c________. They got there so ________(快地). They saw ________(令人感兴趣的)animals, but they________(不能)feed them. At the zoo, they didn’t buy________(任何东西)because e________ was very expensive. It was a ________(无聊的) day.
3. My school trip was great today. I had so much fun. We visited the science ________(博物馆)by bus and it was really interesting. I went to the g________ shop and ________(买)some________(可爱的)gifts for my cousins. They were ________(便宜的). It was rainy，but we had an ________(令人激动的)day.
I think the school trip to the beach was just so－so today. It was s________ and hot all day. We went to
a ________(美丽的)beach by t________. We had great fun ________(玩)in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shops were too crowded and the gifts in it were ________(昂贵的), so I didn’t really e________ it.
【例题】
根据下列叙述，请以第一人称写一篇60词左右的日记。
1. 时间：6月3日星期六 2. 天气：晴 3. 早上6:00起床，然后骑自行车去公园，在公园玩得很开心。
4. 中午和父母在麦当劳（McDonald’s）吃午饭。下午和同学在学校打篮球，从下午4：00一直到下午6:00。
5. 晚饭后和父亲一起去散步，父亲给我买了一张CD。 6. 这一天我过得很开心。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、以读促写。
根据语境及所给的英文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Dear Jim,
I had a good day yesterday. It ________(be) May Day. I ________(go) on a school trip. We ________(go) to Yanting beach. We ________(get) there so fast by bus. We ________(see) some farms and villages along the way. The weather there ________(be) fine. It ________(be) very nice to go out. The beaches ________(be) great. I didn’t ________(swim) but I ________(play) beach volleyball. It ________(be)cool. I ________(eat) lots of seafood(海鲜) for lunch. It ________(be)delicious. I ________(take) many beautiful photos. The people there ________(be) friendly. I ________(have) a great time and I ________(feel) happy.
All in all, it ________(be)an exciting day.[
Bob
