2023年中考英语写作话题4 体育精神 体育运动（含答案）

中考英语写作话题4 体育精神 体育运动
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1．北京冬奥公的成功举办掀起了运动的热潮。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为“What We Get From Sports”的短文。
提示：①学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；
②体育运动可以强身健体，培养团队精神；
③你对运动的观点。（你喜欢的运动及原因）
要求：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
（3）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
What We Get From Sports
More and more people have become interested in playing sports since Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics. ___________________________________________________________________________
例文：
What We Get From Sports
More and more people have become interested in playing sports since Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics. Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports. Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, basketball, and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them like swimming, others enjoy playing ball games.
In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we can all get a lot from sports. I like swimming a lot. I think it is a good sport for me to get stronger.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我们从运动中得到了什么。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍我们从运动中得到的东西：学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；体育运动可以强身健体，培养团队精神；我喜欢运动的原因；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
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2．体育强，中国强。国运兴，体育兴。2022年北京冬季奥运会的成功举办实现了带动3亿人参与冰雪运动的目标。体育运动不仅有助于身体健康、增强自信，还能调节人体紧张情绪，舒缓压力。现你校广播站向全校师生征稿，希望 大家对学校体育运动提出建议意见。请以“Sports in My School”为题向校广播站投稿，呼吁大家弘扬奥运精神，实现体育强国梦想。要求：
1. 80 120词，开头己给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 体育运动的重要性(锻炼身体、缓解压力……) ；
2. 你对学校体育运动的建议(增加体育项目如游泳课、开展体育竞赛……) ；
3. ……
Sports in My School
As the motto of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games goes, “together for a shared future”. Strong sports lead to a strong country.
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例文：
Sports in My School
As the motto of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games goes, “together for a shared future”. Strong sports lead to a strong country. It’s really important for us to do sports every day. Because we can keep healthy and have strong bodies by doing sports. Also, sports can help us relax ourselves and keep a good mood after a long day study. What’s more, it is a useful way to build our self-confidence and enrich our lives.
Therefore, our school should pay more attention to sports. Here are my suggestions. To start with, having various courses like swimming class is a good idea because it can teach us how to protect ourselves or save others if there is a danger. In addition, school can hold some competitions such as basketball games to increase our interest in doing sports. Last but not least, more sports clubs are welcomed. School can invite some experts to make speeches or guide club members how to exercise better.
All in all, only when we take up exercising now, can we become healthier and stronger to achieve our Chinese dream.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Sports in My School”为题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍体育运动的重要性；第二段介绍对学校体育运动的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
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3．习主席在谈到青少年体质时说，要文明其精神，野蛮其体魄。中考体考旨在促进学生体育锻炼，提高身体素质，建立健康意识，培养健全人格。作为初三学生，你经历了两年多的体育锻炼，力求在中考体考中取得满意的成绩。现学校校报英语栏目向大家发起征文，内容是你在体育锻炼中的拼搏故事。
参考要点：1. 体育锻炼的意义（强身健体、培养习惯……）；
2. 体育锻炼的过程（辛苦、挫折、坚持……）；
3. 关于体育锻炼的感悟（……）
要求：词数在80～120词；不得出现真实姓名与班级；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As we all know, good health plays the most important role in our life.
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例文
As we all know, good health plays the most important role in our life. So it is very important for us to take exercise. Not only can exercise build up our body but also it can help us form a good living habit. Besides, it is a good way to relax ourselves in our free time.
As a middle school student, I achieved a satisfactory result in the physical education test for more than two years’ exercise. In order to make full of time, I chose to get up early and then went to school. In the cold winter, I have ever wanted to give up and stay in bed. But I finally persuaded myself to insist on running every morning.
Now I feel proud of myself. Just as a saying goes “Rome was not built in a day”, your hard-working will be rewarded one day. If you keep exercise, you’ll have a strong body. I hope everyone can get away from illness.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示内容讲述自己在体育锻炼中的拼搏故事，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段讲述体育锻炼的意义；第二段讲述自己体育锻炼的过程；第三段讲述关于体育锻炼的感悟。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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4．生命在于运动，运动可以使我们拥有强健的体魄，坚韧的精神。某英文网站正在开展以“我是运动达人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢哪项体育运动，你是如何锻炼的，以及坚持锻炼给你带来的好处。
提示词语：spend, keep, healthy, relax, confident
提示问题：
What is your favorite sport
How do you exercise
What can you benefit from it
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例文：
My name is Li Hua. I am an eight-grade student in No. 1 Middle School. My favorite sport is volleyball. I spend most of my free time playing it with my classmates. I am on the school volleyball team. We have volleyball matches twice each term. Our team often wins in the matches because we all train hard. I think playing volleyball is a good way to keep healthy. It can help me relax and make me more confident.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示问题及提示词，写文章谈谈自己最喜欢的体育运动，介绍是如何锻炼的及坚持锻炼带给你的好处。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态采用一般现在时，要紧扣主题及提示问题，采用一段式写作，要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。写作时要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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5．冬奥会向我们展示了竞技体育的精神不是战胜别人，而是挑战自己。人生最大的敌人不是别人，而是自己，挑战自己，战胜自己，方能走向成功的彼岸。
某英文网站正在开展以 “挑战”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写篇短文投稿，谈谈你生活中的一次挑战，你是如何应对这个挑战的，以及有什么收获。
提示词语：fail, decide, improve, proud
提示问题：
What is the challenge that you faced in your life
How did you deal with it
What have you learned from the experience
There are many challenges in our lives. ______________________________________________________________________
例文
There are many challenges in our lives. Challenge gets into a good school, good college, good job, good position, everything.
When I entered middle school, I felt lonely. I thought I failed in my life. After several days, I decided to change my situation. I improved my English to help my class, joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually, I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates. I was proud of my progress.
For this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. When change comes, we should face it and take action.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。在写作时应承接短文开头。根据题干要求，写一篇英文短文。
2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称为主；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主。注意围绕提示的三个问题进行写作。可采用分段的形式，使文章结构清晰。最后保证语言通顺，行文连贯；注意语法正确，无标点和大小写错误。
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6．2022年北京冬奥会上，来自世界各地的运动员们迎难而上，挥洒着汗水，尽情演绎着各自的传奇。他们挑战自我，不断突破自身极限；他们怀揣梦想，一步一步实现梦想。他们追求梦想的精神，值得我们每一个人尊敬和学习。
你从这些运动员身上学到了什么呢？请结合中考体育考试强化训练写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，说一说你会如何追逐自己的梦想。
要点: 1. 你的梦想是什么？ 2. 为什么会有这样的梦想？3. 你将如何实现自己的梦想？
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例文
At the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games, athletes from all over the world challenged themselves and pushed beyond their limits. To make their dreams come true, they never gave up. Their spirit of pursuing dreams is worth respecting and learning. I have learnt a lot from them, especially never giving up.
Everyone has a dream. My dream is to be an English teacher. Firstly, I like English. I want to use it often in my daily life. Secondly, I like working with students, and enjoy being asked questions and answering them. Thirdly, I’m good at English. So I can teach my students the right ways to learn English.
Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English tests, and try to practice speaking English as much as possible.
I think I would be a good teacher, and I would be nice to my students.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“梦想”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。分为四段式：第一段介绍从运动员身上学到了什么；第二段介绍自己的梦想以及原因；第三段介绍自己如何实现自己的梦想；最后一段寄予自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
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7．国无精神不立，人无精神不强。北京冬奥会结束了，但奥运精神绝不会止于赛场，体育精神也会在现实生活中给予我们力量。请以“The sports spirit inspired me”为题， 描述在生活或学习中运动精神激励你拼搏坚持的一次经历，并谈谈你的感悟和收获。
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例文：
The sports spirit inspired me
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was over, but its sports spirit was never gone, it would always inspire me.
I am not good at math, so I don’t like it. But you know I must learn it well. To get a good grade in math, I have to work out 10 math problems. One day, when I worked on the fourth problom, I couldn’t find out how to solve it, although I tried again and again. I was so upset that I would give up. At that time, I thought of Wu Dajing, Ren Ziwei..., I know I couldn’t give up, I must keep on, I must work hard for my dream. At last, I succeeded.
The spirit is important for a person and a country. Let’s spread our sports spirit together.
【详解】题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“运动精神鼓舞我”这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括谈论自己在生活或学习中一次经历，经历的内容是受到体育精神的鼓舞，并谈谈感悟和收获。即题目要求的内容都要写到。内容要积极向上，条理要清晰。
写作指导：本文写作应该使用第一人称。时态应根据情境主要运用一般现在时和一般过去时。可以根据要求分三部分叙述。第一部分开门见山，引出体育精神鼓舞着自己；第二部分根据要求展开，描述自己受到体育精神鼓舞的经历，要具体，要扣题；第三部分总结全文，表达感受，感情升华，阐述精神的重要性。