外研版（2019） 选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival 词，句重难点习题课件 (共10张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 选择性必修 第二册Unit 6 Survival 词，句重难点习题课件 (共10张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-14 14:06:21 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共10张PPT)
Unit 6
Survival
知识·技能·考试
模块
导航
语言知识应用
1．advance
例1 The cost of one session is 1,500 yuan, but if you pay ________ advance, you will receive a discount.
例2 However, the detector is still more ________ (advance) and will be able to get more accurate test results.
【解析】
例1：in 句意为：一节课的费用是1,500元，但如果你提前支付，你会得到折扣。in advance意为“提前”，故填in。
例2：advanced 句意为：不过，这个探测器还是较为先进的，并且会得到更准确的测试结果。设空处前有系动词is和构成比较级的more，故此处用形容词作表语，表示“先进的”，故填advanced。
语言知识运用
2．consist of
例1 The Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge (HZMB), a 55 kilometre bridge tunnel system, ________ (consist) of a series of three cable stayed bridges, an undersea tunnel, and four artificial islands.
例2 Although the first New York subway consisted ________ only 14.5 kilometres of track in 1904, today, it is the world's largest subway system.
【解析】
例1：consists 本句主语为The Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge，为第三人称单数，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；consist of意为“由……组成”，无被动形式，故填consists。
例2：of
语言知识运用
3．estimate
例1 The International Union for Conservation of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species, claims that both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an ________ (estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years.
【解析】
例1：estimated 50 to 79 percent population decline与estimate之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
语言知识运用
例2 The cost of constructing the Main Bridge was estimated ________ 51.1 billion yuan shared among the governments of Chinese Mainland, Hong Kong and Macao.
【解析】
例2：at
语言知识运用
4．expose
例1 [湖北襄阳四校2020高二期中·改编]The water companies were instructed not to expose people ________ polluted water any more.
【解析】
例1：to
语言知识运用
例2 It's addictive and harmful both to smokers and the people who ________ (expose) to smoke, especially children.
【解析】
例2：are exposed
语言知识运用
5．restrict
例 With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programmes, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programmes can be broadcast and at what time of the day.
【解析】
例：restrictions
语言知识运用
Unit 6
Survival
知识·技能·考试
模块
导航
语言知识应用
1．advance
例1 The cost of one session is 1,500 yuan, but if you pay ________ advance, you will receive a discount.
例2 However, the detector is still more ________ (advance) and will be able to get more accurate test results.
【解析】
例1：in 句意为：一节课的费用是1,500元，但如果你提前支付，你会得到折扣。in advance意为“提前”，故填in。
例2：advanced 句意为：不过，这个探测器还是较为先进的，并且会得到更准确的测试结果。设空处前有系动词is和构成比较级的more，故此处用形容词作表语，表示“先进的”，故填advanced。
语言知识运用
2．consist of
例1 The Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge (HZMB), a 55 kilometre bridge tunnel system, ________ (consist) of a series of three cable stayed bridges, an undersea tunnel, and four artificial islands.
例2 Although the first New York subway consisted ________ only 14.5 kilometres of track in 1904, today, it is the world's largest subway system.
【解析】
例1：consists 本句主语为The Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge，为第三人称单数，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；consist of意为“由……组成”，无被动形式，故填consists。
例2：of
语言知识运用
3．estimate
例1 The International Union for Conservation of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species, claims that both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an ________ (estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years.
【解析】
例1：estimated 50 to 79 percent population decline与estimate之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
语言知识运用
例2 The cost of constructing the Main Bridge was estimated ________ 51.1 billion yuan shared among the governments of Chinese Mainland, Hong Kong and Macao.
【解析】
例2：at
语言知识运用
4．expose
例1 [湖北襄阳四校2020高二期中·改编]The water companies were instructed not to expose people ________ polluted water any more.
【解析】
例1：to
语言知识运用
例2 It's addictive and harmful both to smokers and the people who ________ (expose) to smoke, especially children.
【解析】
例2：are exposed
语言知识运用
5．restrict
例 With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programmes, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programmes can be broadcast and at what time of the day.
【解析】
例：restrictions
语言知识运用