泸州市英语中考题型——任务型阅读探究课教案

泸州市英语中考题型——任务型阅读探究课教案
教学目标：
通过教学，帮助学生掌握泸州市英语中考题“任务型阅读——根据短文，回答问题”的解题方法。
通过教学，让学生进一步熟悉各种问句的回答，并能够在答题时根据题干要求进行信息“筛选”和“加工”。
教学重点：
“任务型阅读——根据短文，回答问题”的解题方法。
教学难点：
如何在文中筛选出有用的信息。
如何对找出的信息进行“再加工”，以保证答案的准确性和完美型。
教学前的准备：
PPT、教案、课前预习导学案等。
课堂上供学生使用的练习题。
教学过程：
Step 1 : Greeting
Greet the students and introduce the new teacher to the students , ask them if they are already
Step 2：Warming-up
Play the video of Miss Chen , ask students to watch the video carefully and try to know Miss Chen . After that , answer the following questions.
What does she look like
Does she have long hair or short hair
Where is she from
How long has she been a teacher
How did she get here
Why did she get here
Check the answer.
She is of medium height and she has long straight hair.
She has long hair. \ Long hair.
She is from Shiqiao Middle school. \ Shiqiao Middle school.
For about twenty years.
She drove her car. \ By car.
She wants to make herself better. \ In order to make herself better.
Step 3 Lead-in
Just now , we knew Miss Chen by answering some questions. The questions are often used in the task-based reading（任务型阅读）—answer questions based on the passage （根据短文，回答问题）
Let's learn the way by dealing with the first passage together.
Step 4: Presentation
Students do exercise , the teacher walk around the classroom and offer some help. Then check the answer.
Teacher: Now let’s learn the way to the task-based reading.
First , read the questions one by one and understand the task.
Then , read the whole passage and get to know the main idea.
Next , read the passage again and find out the key sentences , try to answer the questions.
At last , check the answer.
The teacher explain how to answer the questions.
关于泸州市英语中考任务型阅读:如何做到“逐题突破”？
必备锦囊：根据问句形式，一一作答
一、一般疑问句(Yes-no question)：
1. 含有be动词的一般疑问句
Are you\they...
回答：Yes , I am.\No , I’m not. Yes , they are.\ No , they aren’t.
Is he\she\it...
回答：Yes, he\she\it\ is. No, he\she\it isn’t.
Were you\they...
回答：Yes , I was.\ No, I wasn’t. Yes , they were . \ No , they weren't.
Was he \she \ it...
回答：Yes, he \she\it was. No, he\she\it wasn’t.
2、情态动词
Can \ Should you\he\she\it\they...
回答：Yes , I\he\she\it\they can\should. No , I\he\she\it\they can’t\ shouldn’t.
3、Do\ Does\Did you\he\she\it\they...
回答：Yes, I\he\she\it\they do\does\did.
No , I\he\she\it\they don’t\ doesn’t\ didn’t.
4、Have\you\they… Has\he\she\it...
回答：Yes , he\she\it has . Yes, I\they have.
No , he\she\it hasn’t. No, I \they haven’t.
5、Is \ Are (Was\Were) there…
回答：Yes, there is \ are (was \ were) No. there isn’t\aren’t (wasn’t\ weren’t).
二、特殊疑问句：关注特殊疑问词，具体说来：
What ：回答：1、名词（注意：如果给名词是单数，前面的冠词aa\an\the不能省略） 2、完整的句子
When：回答：1、介词+时间点 2、表示时间的短语：Last week ; every morning ; Two years ago等等。） 3、完整的句子
Why: 回答： Because + 句子
Who: 回答：1、人名 2、完整的句子
Where：回答：1、介词+地点 2、地点 3、完整的句子
How：回答：1、含有形容词的句子。 2、出行方式（句子\By +交通工具） 3、指路的句型。
How long ：回答：一段时间
How many 回答：数字+其它
How far 回答： 数字+单位（meters\kilometers）
注意Around\About\over\More than等词不能省略。
三、选择疑问句：
选取其中一个选择项回答。例如：Is she from the city or the countryside \Does she have long hair or short hair
四、What do you think of... （你认为...怎么样？）
I think + 句子
五、What can we learn from the passage
回答：一般在文章最后找答案，再进行“加工”。
关于泸州市英语中考任务型阅读:如何做到“逐题突破”？
必备锦囊：抓住核心——关注关键词(so , because , in order to…)
观察以下句子——来源于任务型阅读的文章
1.They had no job and both their sons were at school. So the situation seemed hopeless.（刚才完成的任务型阅读）
2. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017 .（ 本学期县单元套题第一套）
3.But in order to live a better life, I must work hard."（21年泸州市英语中考题）
分析如何答题：抓住关键词because, so , in order to
Step 5 : Exercise
Teacher: Now , let’s watch a video and then you do some exercise (passage two) to know the person in the video.
Students do the exercise , the teacher check the answers.
Then deal with the third passage in the same way.
Step 6: Summary.
一、解题方法：通读问题、准确定位、信息再加工、检查。
二、注意事项：
1、一般疑问句，用“Yes\No+人称代词主格+...”来回答；
2、选择疑问句，选取其中一个选项来回答；
3、特殊疑问句要特别注重疑问词，问什么答什么。
4、开放性的题目要学会概括。
5、不要漏掉一些关键词。
Step 7: Homework
复习总结本节课所学的答题方法，完成最后一道练习题。