陕西省渭南市三年（2020-2022）高考英语模拟试题分题型分层-写作（含答案）
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| 名称 | 陕西省渭南市三年（2020-2022）高考英语模拟试题分题型分层-写作（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-14 17:16:46 | ||
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陕西省渭南市三年（2020-2022）高考英语模拟试题分题型分层-写作
一、建议信
1．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mary家经营的农场产品因疫情而滞销，故写信向你求助。请你给她回一封信，鼓励她做网络主播，在家直播带货。内容包括：
1. 直播推销需要的设备；
2. 直播推销的优势；
3. 直播推销的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．提示词：直播live streaming
Dear Mary,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、申请信
2．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）为加强外籍人员的管理，确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行，市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控(the epidemic prevention and control project)志愿者。假设你是李华，符合招募条件，现申请报名。
招募条件：年满18周岁，有意愿参加志愿者服务，英语交流能力强。
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出。
Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-old senior school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely.
Lihua
三、告知信/通知
3．（2022·陕西渭南·统考一模）为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场以“经典咏流传（Everlasting Classics）”为主题的论语通读大赛（Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius ），假如你是校学生会主席李华，邀请全校师生前来观看。请你根据提示写一则通知，内容包括，
1. 大赛目的；
2. 大赛时间、地点 （2022年3月5日下午两点，学校报告厅）；
3. 大赛内容。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
四、其他应用文
4．（2021·陕西渭南·统考模拟预测）作为一名高三学生，减轻压力显得特别重要。请你以“How to Relieve Pressure”为题，给校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 产生压力的原因与其影响；
2. 缓解压力的方法。
提示：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：不少于100词。
How to Relieve Pressure
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举行征文活动。请你以“Finding Joy in Laboring”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.劳动体验；
2.感受。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数不少于100。
Finding Joy in Laboring
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2021·陕西渭南·统考二模）上周你校高三年级举办了两人三足趣味运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 运动会过程；
3. 个人感受。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：趣味运动会fun sports meeting 两人三足the three-legged race
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2021·陕西渭南·统考一模）假定你是李华，你的好友Jack听闻你校即将举办70周年校庆（anniversary），他对此很感兴趣。请给他回信，告诉他活动的相关事宜，内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容（精彩的文艺表演等）；
3.欢迎届时来观看演出。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、开放性作文
8．（2022·陕西渭南·统考一模）假定你是李华，上周六你校举办了“走进秀美乡村一日游”研学活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.参加人员；
2.研学的内容：感受乡村环境变化，体验农村生活；
3.活动感受。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
A study trip to the countryside
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．Dear Mary,
Knowing that the produce on your farm is hard to sell during the pandemic, I really feel worried. So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China to help you.
Chinese farmers encountered the similar problem not long ago, but they found a creative solution by promoting goods sales through live-streaming, for which you only need a computer or a cellphone with access to the Internet and a live stream platform or an application for broadcasting. By taking advantage of social influence marketing, the sellers can introduce the goods more efficiently and the buyers can watch the products visually in real time, thus, making the online trade more convenient.
I suggest you look at some live streaming videos to learn from the bloggers. I hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国网友Mary写封信，鼓励她做网络主播，在家直播带货。内容包括：1. 直播推销需要的设备；2. 直播推销的优势；3. 直播推销的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
困难的：hard→difficult
担心的：worried→concerned
因此：thus→hence
建议：suggest→advise
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China to help you.
拓展句：So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China, which can help you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that the produce on your farm is hard to sell during the pandemic, I really feel worried. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Chinese farmers encountered the similar problem not long ago, but they found a creative solution by promoting goods sales through live-streaming, for which you only need a computer or a cellphone with access to the Internet and a live stream platform or an application for broadcasting. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
2．Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-old senior school student.
Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
The epidemic prevention and control work is happening as a daily routine in our country. As a part of the society, I feel more than obliged to contribute to it. I believe I am a qualified candidate. My experience as a volunteer last year in the epidemic prevention and control project enables me to have a better understanding of this work. Moreover, I am capable of speaking English fluently，which is beneficial to English communication.
I will be grateful if you would take my application into consideration.
Yours sincerely.
Lihua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请暑期疫情防控志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
此外：moreover → what’s more
感激：grateful→appreciated
能够：be capable of→ be able to
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
拓展句：As I know you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）
【高分句型2】I will be grateful if you would take my application into consideration.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
3． NOTICE
Aiming to promote the traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics. As scheduled, the contest is supposed to be launched in the school lecture hall at 2pm on March 5th, 2022. Students and teachers from our school are expected to enjoy such a grand presentation, where you will also have a chance to take part in the interactive activities. There is no doubt that all of you will benefit a lot and become more interested in Chinese culture.
Your participation will surely make a difference. Sincerely hope to see you there!
Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，邀请全校师生前来观看由学生会举办的以“经典咏流传（Everlasting Classics）”为主题的论语通读大赛（Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius ）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
对……感兴趣：become interested in→show an interest in
一定：surely→certainly
按计划：As scheduled →As it is scheduled
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aiming to promote the traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics.
拓展句：In order that the traditional Chinese culture can be promoted, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Students and teachers from our school are expected to enjoy such a grand presentation, where you will also have a chance to take part in the interactive activities. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] There is no doubt that all of you will benefit a lot and become more interested in Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的同位语从句)
4．参考范文：
How to Relieve Pressure
High school seniors are facing all kinds of pressures, which come from teachers, parents and even ourselves. This is likely to seriously affect our studies, and even affect our physical and mental health. It is particularly important for students to relieve pressure.
There are many ways to reduce stress. Firstly, we should adjust ourselves to the pressures. As long as we work hard, we will have no regrets. Secondly, we should communicate with classmates, teachers and parents more often. Finally, we need to do proper exercise, which is also a fantastic way to reduce stress.
It is unrealistic to thoroughly escape from pressure. Only in appropriate ways can we properly deal with pressure.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“How to relieve pressure”为题给校英文报写一篇短文，分析高三学生产生压力的原因及其影响，并提供缓解压力的方法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
面对：face→ be faced with
极好的：fantastic → wonderful
影响：affect→ have an effect on
处理：deal with → handle
2.句式拓展
原句：There are many ways to reduce stress.
拓展句：There are many ways that we can use to reduce stress.
【点睛】[高分句型1]High school seniors are facing all kinds of pressures, which come from teachers, parents and even ourselves. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As long as we work hard, we will have no regrets.(运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句)
5． Finding Joy in Laboring
Do you do chores around the house or school very often As for me, laboring work is more than that. I am always willing to do it, which brings me joy and helps me grow.
Last July I took part in a farm-work programme in the suburbs. Upon arriving at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning. While working, I realized how hard it was to work in the fields under the hot sun and what “every grain on the plate comes from hard work” really meant.
Tiring and laborious as the work is, I find the value of labor and the joy of working.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Finding Joy in Laboring”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的劳动体验和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
做家务：do chores→do housework
就我而言：as for me→as far as I’m concerned
参加：take part in→participate in
使人疲劳的：tiring→weary
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Upon arriving at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning.
拓展句：As soon as I arrived at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am always willing to do it, which brings me joy and helps me grow.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Tiring and laborious as the work is, I find the value of labor and the joy of working.（运用了as引导的让步状语从句，句子为部分倒装形式）
6．The Fun Sports Meeting
Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
The day was shinning brightly that day. With my left foot and my friend's right foot tied together, we set out quickly as soon as our PE teacher blew his whistle. Arm in arm, we managed to run fast at the same pace. The playground was filled with our schoolmate’s laughter and cheers. A few minutes later, we crossed the finishing line. We did a really good job and won the first prize.
The fun sports meeting had great significance. Through it, not only did the students develop close relationship with others, but they got a chance to do exercise, which could help improve study.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。上周你校高三年级举办了两人三足趣味运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行：hold→host
充满：be filled with→be full of
机会：chance→opportunity
重要性：significance→importance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
拓展句：Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, whose aim is to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Through it, not only did the students develop close relationship with others, but they got a chance to do exercise, which could help improve study. (运用了部分倒装)
7．Dear Jack,
I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school. Here is something you may be interested in and you should know.
The ceremony will be held next Sunday. And you should arrive at the stadium of our school before 9 am. A lot of famous schoolmates will attend the ceremony. What’s more, there will be plenty of wonderful performances. Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like.
It is a pleasure to welcome you to the anniversary.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的好友Jack听闻你校即将举办70周年校庆，对此很感兴趣。要求考生给Jack回信告诉他活动的相关事宜。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容（精彩的文艺表演等）；
3.欢迎届时来观看演出。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
attend; anniversary; be interested in; ceremony; arrive at; the stadium; famous; schoolmate; What’s more; plenty of; wonderful; performance; Meanwhile; take photos of; pleasure; welcome .
第三步：连词成句
1.I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school.
2.Here is something you may be interested in and you should know.
3. And you should arrive at the stadium of our school before 9 am.
4.A lot of famous schoolmates will attend the ceremony.
5.What’s more, there will be plenty of wonderful performances.
6.Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like.
7.It is a pleasure to welcome you to the anniversary.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：What’s more, Meanwhile
2.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Secondly, Thirdly. (供参考)
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but. (供参考)
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result(供参考)
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school. (使用that引导宾语从句。)
[高分句型2] Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like. (使用if引导条件状语从句。)
8．参考范文：
A study trip to the countryside
Last Saturday, our school organized a study trip. About 500 students, accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
We took tour buses to the destination, Fuxing Village. In the morning, we visited a well-preserved ancient architectural complex, which attracted tens of thousands of visitors. We also took a walk around the villagers’ living areas. In the afternoon, we went sightseeing to the green corridor of the village. It was there that we learned about modern agriculture, for which villagers get rich day by day.
The tour helps me feel the great changes of the countryside and the greatness of our country. I love the lively countryside and I do hope I can join the forces of rural construction one day.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道你校举办的“走进秀美乡村一日游”研学活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引：attract→appeal to
富有的：rich→wealthy
希望：hope→wish
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：About 500 students, accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
拓展句：About 500 students, who were accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In the morning, we visited a well-preserved ancient architectural complex, which attracted tens of thousands of visitors. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It was there that we learned about modern agriculture, for which villagers get rich day by day. (运用了强调句和“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
答案第8页，共9页
答案第9页，共9页
一、建议信
1．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mary家经营的农场产品因疫情而滞销，故写信向你求助。请你给她回一封信，鼓励她做网络主播，在家直播带货。内容包括：
1. 直播推销需要的设备；
2. 直播推销的优势；
3. 直播推销的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．提示词：直播live streaming
Dear Mary,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
二、申请信
2．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）为加强外籍人员的管理，确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行，市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控(the epidemic prevention and control project)志愿者。假设你是李华，符合招募条件，现申请报名。
招募条件：年满18周岁，有意愿参加志愿者服务，英语交流能力强。
注意：1.词数100左右：
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出。
Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-old senior school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely.
Lihua
三、告知信/通知
3．（2022·陕西渭南·统考一模）为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场以“经典咏流传（Everlasting Classics）”为主题的论语通读大赛（Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius ），假如你是校学生会主席李华，邀请全校师生前来观看。请你根据提示写一则通知，内容包括，
1. 大赛目的；
2. 大赛时间、地点 （2022年3月5日下午两点，学校报告厅）；
3. 大赛内容。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
四、其他应用文
4．（2021·陕西渭南·统考模拟预测）作为一名高三学生，减轻压力显得特别重要。请你以“How to Relieve Pressure”为题，给校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 产生压力的原因与其影响；
2. 缓解压力的方法。
提示：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：不少于100词。
How to Relieve Pressure
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022·陕西渭南·统考二模）假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举行征文活动。请你以“Finding Joy in Laboring”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.劳动体验；
2.感受。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数不少于100。
Finding Joy in Laboring
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2021·陕西渭南·统考二模）上周你校高三年级举办了两人三足趣味运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 运动会过程；
3. 个人感受。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：趣味运动会fun sports meeting 两人三足the three-legged race
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7．（2021·陕西渭南·统考一模）假定你是李华，你的好友Jack听闻你校即将举办70周年校庆（anniversary），他对此很感兴趣。请给他回信，告诉他活动的相关事宜，内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容（精彩的文艺表演等）；
3.欢迎届时来观看演出。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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五、开放性作文
8．（2022·陕西渭南·统考一模）假定你是李华，上周六你校举办了“走进秀美乡村一日游”研学活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.参加人员；
2.研学的内容：感受乡村环境变化，体验农村生活；
3.活动感受。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
A study trip to the countryside
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参考答案：
1．Dear Mary,
Knowing that the produce on your farm is hard to sell during the pandemic, I really feel worried. So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China to help you.
Chinese farmers encountered the similar problem not long ago, but they found a creative solution by promoting goods sales through live-streaming, for which you only need a computer or a cellphone with access to the Internet and a live stream platform or an application for broadcasting. By taking advantage of social influence marketing, the sellers can introduce the goods more efficiently and the buyers can watch the products visually in real time, thus, making the online trade more convenient.
I suggest you look at some live streaming videos to learn from the bloggers. I hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国网友Mary写封信，鼓励她做网络主播，在家直播带货。内容包括：1. 直播推销需要的设备；2. 直播推销的优势；3. 直播推销的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
困难的：hard→difficult
担心的：worried→concerned
因此：thus→hence
建议：suggest→advise
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China to help you.
拓展句：So I’m writing to share some successful experience in China, which can help you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that the produce on your farm is hard to sell during the pandemic, I really feel worried. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Chinese farmers encountered the similar problem not long ago, but they found a creative solution by promoting goods sales through live-streaming, for which you only need a computer or a cellphone with access to the Internet and a live stream platform or an application for broadcasting. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
2．Dear Sir/Madam:
I am Lihua, an 18-year-old senior school student.
Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
The epidemic prevention and control work is happening as a daily routine in our country. As a part of the society, I feel more than obliged to contribute to it. I believe I am a qualified candidate. My experience as a volunteer last year in the epidemic prevention and control project enables me to have a better understanding of this work. Moreover, I am capable of speaking English fluently，which is beneficial to English communication.
I will be grateful if you would take my application into consideration.
Yours sincerely.
Lihua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信申请暑期疫情防控志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
此外：moreover → what’s more
感激：grateful→appreciated
能够：be capable of→ be able to
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
拓展句：As I know you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the epidemic prevention and control project, I am writing to apply for it.（运用了现在分词作原因状语）
【高分句型2】I will be grateful if you would take my application into consideration.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
3． NOTICE
Aiming to promote the traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics. As scheduled, the contest is supposed to be launched in the school lecture hall at 2pm on March 5th, 2022. Students and teachers from our school are expected to enjoy such a grand presentation, where you will also have a chance to take part in the interactive activities. There is no doubt that all of you will benefit a lot and become more interested in Chinese culture.
Your participation will surely make a difference. Sincerely hope to see you there!
Student Union
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，邀请全校师生前来观看由学生会举办的以“经典咏流传（Everlasting Classics）”为主题的论语通读大赛（Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius ）。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
对……感兴趣：become interested in→show an interest in
一定：surely→certainly
按计划：As scheduled →As it is scheduled
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aiming to promote the traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics.
拓展句：In order that the traditional Chinese culture can be promoted, the Student Union is to hold a Recitation Contest for the Analects of Confucius themed Everlasting Classics.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Students and teachers from our school are expected to enjoy such a grand presentation, where you will also have a chance to take part in the interactive activities. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] There is no doubt that all of you will benefit a lot and become more interested in Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的同位语从句)
4．参考范文：
How to Relieve Pressure
High school seniors are facing all kinds of pressures, which come from teachers, parents and even ourselves. This is likely to seriously affect our studies, and even affect our physical and mental health. It is particularly important for students to relieve pressure.
There are many ways to reduce stress. Firstly, we should adjust ourselves to the pressures. As long as we work hard, we will have no regrets. Secondly, we should communicate with classmates, teachers and parents more often. Finally, we need to do proper exercise, which is also a fantastic way to reduce stress.
It is unrealistic to thoroughly escape from pressure. Only in appropriate ways can we properly deal with pressure.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“How to relieve pressure”为题给校英文报写一篇短文，分析高三学生产生压力的原因及其影响，并提供缓解压力的方法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
面对：face→ be faced with
极好的：fantastic → wonderful
影响：affect→ have an effect on
处理：deal with → handle
2.句式拓展
原句：There are many ways to reduce stress.
拓展句：There are many ways that we can use to reduce stress.
【点睛】[高分句型1]High school seniors are facing all kinds of pressures, which come from teachers, parents and even ourselves. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As long as we work hard, we will have no regrets.(运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句)
5． Finding Joy in Laboring
Do you do chores around the house or school very often As for me, laboring work is more than that. I am always willing to do it, which brings me joy and helps me grow.
Last July I took part in a farm-work programme in the suburbs. Upon arriving at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning. While working, I realized how hard it was to work in the fields under the hot sun and what “every grain on the plate comes from hard work” really meant.
Tiring and laborious as the work is, I find the value of labor and the joy of working.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Finding Joy in Laboring”为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的劳动体验和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
做家务：do chores→do housework
就我而言：as for me→as far as I’m concerned
参加：take part in→participate in
使人疲劳的：tiring→weary
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Upon arriving at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning.
拓展句：As soon as I arrived at the farm, I quickly threw myself into hands-on work in the fields, picking up watermelons and moving them to a warehouse all morning.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am always willing to do it, which brings me joy and helps me grow.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Tiring and laborious as the work is, I find the value of labor and the joy of working.（运用了as引导的让步状语从句，句子为部分倒装形式）
6．The Fun Sports Meeting
Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
The day was shinning brightly that day. With my left foot and my friend's right foot tied together, we set out quickly as soon as our PE teacher blew his whistle. Arm in arm, we managed to run fast at the same pace. The playground was filled with our schoolmate’s laughter and cheers. A few minutes later, we crossed the finishing line. We did a really good job and won the first prize.
The fun sports meeting had great significance. Through it, not only did the students develop close relationship with others, but they got a chance to do exercise, which could help improve study.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。上周你校高三年级举办了两人三足趣味运动会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行：hold→host
充满：be filled with→be full of
机会：chance→opportunity
重要性：significance→importance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
拓展句：Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, whose aim is to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Wednesday afternoon, our grade held a fun sports meeting on the playground, aiming to relieve us senior three students from pressure and heavy school work. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Through it, not only did the students develop close relationship with others, but they got a chance to do exercise, which could help improve study. (运用了部分倒装)
7．Dear Jack,
I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school. Here is something you may be interested in and you should know.
The ceremony will be held next Sunday. And you should arrive at the stadium of our school before 9 am. A lot of famous schoolmates will attend the ceremony. What’s more, there will be plenty of wonderful performances. Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like.
It is a pleasure to welcome you to the anniversary.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的好友Jack听闻你校即将举办70周年校庆，对此很感兴趣。要求考生给Jack回信告诉他活动的相关事宜。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动内容（精彩的文艺表演等）；
3.欢迎届时来观看演出。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
attend; anniversary; be interested in; ceremony; arrive at; the stadium; famous; schoolmate; What’s more; plenty of; wonderful; performance; Meanwhile; take photos of; pleasure; welcome .
第三步：连词成句
1.I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school.
2.Here is something you may be interested in and you should know.
3. And you should arrive at the stadium of our school before 9 am.
4.A lot of famous schoolmates will attend the ceremony.
5.What’s more, there will be plenty of wonderful performances.
6.Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like.
7.It is a pleasure to welcome you to the anniversary.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：What’s more, Meanwhile
2.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Secondly, Thirdly. (供参考)
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but. (供参考)
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result(供参考)
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am so glad to hear that you want to attend the seventieth anniversary of our school. (使用that引导宾语从句。)
[高分句型2] Meanwhile, you can take photos of the ceremony if you like. (使用if引导条件状语从句。)
8．参考范文：
A study trip to the countryside
Last Saturday, our school organized a study trip. About 500 students, accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
We took tour buses to the destination, Fuxing Village. In the morning, we visited a well-preserved ancient architectural complex, which attracted tens of thousands of visitors. We also took a walk around the villagers’ living areas. In the afternoon, we went sightseeing to the green corridor of the village. It was there that we learned about modern agriculture, for which villagers get rich day by day.
The tour helps me feel the great changes of the countryside and the greatness of our country. I love the lively countryside and I do hope I can join the forces of rural construction one day.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道你校举办的“走进秀美乡村一日游”研学活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引：attract→appeal to
富有的：rich→wealthy
希望：hope→wish
参加：participate in→take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：About 500 students, accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
拓展句：About 500 students, who were accompanied by our teachers, participated in the activity.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In the morning, we visited a well-preserved ancient architectural complex, which attracted tens of thousands of visitors. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It was there that we learned about modern agriculture, for which villagers get rich day by day. (运用了强调句和“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
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