(共48张PPT)
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
SectionA(Grammar Focus-3b)
Unit 7 It's raining!
Click on the right word
rainy
sunny
cloudy
Revision
rainy
foggy
cloudy
Click on the right word
Revision
hail
snowy
cloudy
Click on the right word
Revision
icy
windy
foggy
Click on the right word
Re vision
cloudy
foggy
partly cloudy
Click on the right word
Revision
Look at the picture and describe the weather and what people are doing.
A: _______ the weather
B: It's _____________.
A: What ____ the boys_______
B: They ____ ________ basketball.
How's
rainy/raining
are doing
are playing
Presentation
A: _______ the weather
B: It's _______.
A: What ____ the boy _______
B: He ____ _________an ice-cream.
How's
sunny
is doing
is eating
Look at the picture and describe the weather and what people are doing.
Presentation
A: _______ the weather _____
B: It's _______.
A: What ____ the man _______
B: He ____ _________ a kite.
What's like
windy
is doing
is flying
Look at the picture and describe the weather and what people are doing.
Presentation
A: _______ the weather_____
B: It's _______________.
A: What ____ they _______
B: They ____ ________ snowmen.
What's like
snowy/snowing
are doing
are making
Look at the picture and describe the weather and what people are doing.
Presentation
Presentation
right now 此刻,马上
again adv. 再一次;又一次
You just go right now!
你马上走就是了!
Would you say that again
请你再说一遍好吗
Listen and repeat.
New words
How to describe the weather
How to describe what people are doing
Lead in
How’s the weather It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.
What are you doing I’m cooking.
What are they doing They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing He’s studying at his friend’s home.
How’s it going Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
Read the sentences and translate them.
Pre-grammar
Try to find out the rules.
在英语中人们一般如何询问天气?如何回答?
提问:How’s the weather
What’s the weather like
回答:1.可以用 It's+adj。
2. 也可以用It's+动名词,侧重正在。
How’s the weather It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.
What are you doing I’m cooking.
What are they doing They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing He’s studying at his friend’s home.
How’s it going Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
While-grammar
什么语境下用How’s it going 一般如何回答?
人们打招呼或问候对方的寒暄用语;
回答是表示状况的形容词
How’s the weather It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.
What are you doing I’m cooking.
What are they doing They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing He’s studying at his friend’s home.
How’s it going Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
Try to find out the rules.
While-grammar
描述天气的形容词在构成上有何特点?
名词+后缀-y 构成描述天气的形容词
How’s the weather It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.
What are you doing I’m cooking.
What are they doing They’re playing basketball in the park.
What’s he doing He’s studying at his friend’s home.
How’s it going Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
Try to find out the rules.
While-grammar
时态在句中的变化体现在哪个词上?
动词是句子的灵魂,英语的时态都体现在动词上。
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般现在时
现在进行时
We usually make snowmen in the snowy weather.
But now we are cooking.
I usually read a book in the house in the rainy weather.
But we are playing soccer right now.
Try to find out the rules.
While-grammar
Re vision
现在进行时用法
表示动作正发生,时间状语_____时态定;
__________是结构,__________要随主语行;
否定be后加_____, 一般问句把_____句首领;
特殊问句问动作,_______一马当先往前冲。
now
am/is/are
not
be+doing
be
what
Re vision
动词类别 构构方法 口诀 例子
一般动词 eat- ,sing- ,listen - draw- , play- , study-
,fly- ,cry-
以y结尾的动词 以不发音的-e结尾动词 take- ,come- , make-,
,write- , have- , dance- , give- ...
动名-ing的变化规则
直接在词尾加-ing
直
去e加-ing
去
eating
singing
listening
drawing
playing
studying
flying
crying
taking
coming
making
writing
having
dancing
giving
Re vision
动名-ing的变化规则
动词类别 构构方法 口诀 例子
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 get- ,shop- , swim-,
,put- , begin-,
, run- , cut-
,sit- ,stop- ...
以ie结尾的动词 die- , lie- ,
tie- ...
双写这个辅音字母加-ing
双
变ie为y再加 ing
变
getting
shopping
swimming
putting
beginning
running
cutting
sitting
dying
lying
tying
stopping
Re vision
现在进行时的句型结构
1.肯定句结构:主语+______+_________+其它。
2.一般疑问句结构: ____+主语+_______+其它?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+_____.
否定回答:No, 主语+______ +________.
3.否定句结构:
主语+_____+______+_______+其它。
4.特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+_____+主语+________+其它
疑问词Who + ______+ ________+ 其他?
be v.-ing
Be v.-ing
be
be not
be not v.-ing
be v.-ing
be v.-ing
Re vision
1.句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语有_____,_________ ______________.
eg:我妈妈正在厨房里做饭。______________________________
2.如果前面有提示语_______,_______,_________,_____________,
______________
eg:安静!这个婴儿正在睡觉!______________________________
3.通过上下文语境暗示用现在进行时。
eg:— 汤姆在哪儿?___________________________
— 他正在操上想跑步。___________________________
now
right now
at the moment
My mother is cooking in the kitchen now.
Listen!
Look!
Be quiet!
Don’t be noisy!
It’s+几点钟.
Be quiet!The baby is sleeping.
现在进行时的判断方法
Where is Tom
He is running on the playground.
Re vision
现在进行时态 一般现在时态
定义
谓语动词
时间状语
标志词
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
正在进行或发生的动作
经常的或习惯的动作
be (am/is/are) +doing
主语+be/do/does+其他.
now,right now,at the moment...
on weekends,every night,after dinner/school,in the morning /afternoon /evening…
always, sometimes, often,
usually...
Listen!Look!Be quiet!Don’t be noisy!It’s+几点钟.
1.现在进行时与always连用,“总是做某事”___________________,表示说话人的赞扬;厌恶等带有强烈的感彩.
eg:他总是帮助别人。______________________________
eg:你总是犯同样的错误。___________________________________
2.位移动词go, come, leave, arrive 等,用现在进行时表示_______
eg:They're coming back this afternoon._________________________
eg:We're leaving for Shanghai. ___________________________
be always doing sth
He is always helping others.
You are always making the same mistake.
将来
他们今天下午将会回来。
我们将动身去上海。
现在进行时的注意事项
While-grammar
3.不用现在进行时的动词有:have(有),stop,wish,think,know,taste, hear,see,want,need,love,begin等。
eg:看!公交车停在车站。______________________________
eg:她现在有一块新手表.___________________________________
eg:我现在就想见到她.___________________________________
Look! The bus stops at the bus stop.
She has a new watch now.
I want to see her now.
不使用现在进行时的情况
While-grammar
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Then practice the conversations with a partner.
be play study talk do make
am doing
1. A: What are you doing
B: I _________ my homework. I always ______ my homework in
the evening.
2. A: What’s John doing right now
B: He __________ soccer. He ______ soccer every Saturday.
do
is playing
plays
表示常态,用一般现在时
每周六,用一般现在时
此刻;马上
3a
Post-grammar
4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing
B: They __________ soup. They can ______ very good soup.
5. A: _____ Lisa _________ on the phone again
B: Yes, she _____ on the phone for three hours every day!
are making
make
Is
talking
talks
每天三个小时
再一次;又一次
3. A: ______ Julie __________ English right now
B: No, she isn’t. She ____________ Chinese.
Is
studying
is studying
be play study talk do make
情态动词后跟动词原形
Post-grammar
Put these sentences in order to make a conversation.
____ It’s raining and very cool.
____ What are you doing in the rainy weather
____ Not too bad.
____ How’s the weather in Nanjing
____ I’m reading a book in my room.
____ Hi, Jill! How’s it going
1
2
3
4
5
6
Practice
Fill in the correct words according to the meaning of the sentence and the initial letters given
- Listen! Jim is s________to Amy in the room.
- Really What are they talking about
1.
I’m c________ dinner for my family in the kitchen.
2.
peaking
ooking
It’s r________ hard today.
Let’s stay at home and watch TV.
3.
I can’t see the blackboard. Two big boys are s____ in front of me.
4.
aining
itting
Come and get w________ by the fire.
5.
arm
Practice
Match the sentences on the left with the responses on the right.
A: Hello, Jenny speaking. B: Thank you, bye.
A: Sorry, she’s not at home. B: Hi, Jenny. It’s Steve
Can I take a message here. May I speak to
Lucy, please
A: Sure, no problem. B: Yes. Could you ask
her to call me at
8765-4321
Practice
Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
How’s the weather What are they doing
a
b
c
d
e
Post-grammar
How’s the weather
What are you doing
It’s _____________.
I ________________.
sunny
am playing the guitar
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
How’s the weather
What are you doing
It’s _____________ .
We ______________.
windy
are hiking
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
How’s the weather
What are you doing
It’s _____________ .
I ____________in the jungle.
very hot
am writing
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
How’s the weather
What do you usually do in the snowy weather
It’s ______________.
We usually _____________ in the snowy weather.
But now we ___________.
snowy and cold
make snowmen
are cooking
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
How’s the weather
What do you usually do in the rainy weather
It’s _______________.
I usually _________________ in the rainy weather.
But now we ______________.
raining hard
read a book in the house
are playing soccer
Post-grammar
Ask and answer.
Choose a role and make a phone call with your partner.
Helpful Expressions.
How’s the weather
What are you doing
/ What is he doing
How’s it going
Can I take a message for him
Could you just tell him to …
Post-grammar
Imagine you are an interviewer. Today is Sunday, please interview your classmates.
How’s the weather What do you usually do What are you doing now
Post-grammar
If you are a weather reporter from CCTV, please report the weather and their activities in different places.
Hello, everyone. I am a reporter from CCTV. It’s Sunny in Beijing. Many boys are playing football in the park, and…,
However, …
Post-grammar
Language points
What's John doing right now 约翰现在正在做什么?
1.“此刻;现在”_________,相当于______或______________,可用于___________。
eg: 每个人此刻都玩得很开心。
____________________________________________
1)right now还可意为_____________,相当于_______或__________
常用于____________
eg: 我马上就走了。______________________________
now
right now
现在进行时
at the moment
Everyone is having a good time right now.
“立刻;马上”
at once
in a minute
一般将来时
I'll go right now.
Language points
Is Lisa talking on the phone again 莉萨又在通过电话交谈吗
2.副词“再一次;又一次”_______,相当于___________.
eg:我想再一次去那里。________________________________
eg:I can't follow you,Tom. Please say it _______.(再一次)
1)again的常考短语:
再三地,反复地 __________________
一再地,反复地__________________
I want to go there again.
again
once again
again
again and again
over and over again
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1
2
3
4
—What’s she doing
—She _____________ (play) the guitar.
I usually _____ (do) my homework in the evening.
It is ______ (rain) hard now.
My sister ______ (walk) to school every day.
is playing
raining
do
walks
Exercise
二、单项选择
1
2
3
—I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he
—He ______ in the garden at the moment.
works B. will work C. is working
—Where is Jim
—Look! He ____ under the tree.
A. is standing B. stood C. stands
Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.
A. skates B. is skating C. was skating
A
C
A
Exercise
—______ is the weather like today
—It’s raining.
—_____ is it going
—It’s terrible.
—What are they doing now
—They are _________________.
三、选词填空
What
How
1
2
3
playing basketball
playing basketball What How
Exercise
Unit 7 It's raining! (Section A Grammar-3b)
Word & Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
right now
以how引导的询问天气的特殊疑问句及其回答
—What’s he doing — He’s studying at his friend’s home.
—How’s the weather —It’s cloudy.
—How’s it going —Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
打招呼用语的特殊疑问句和回答
现在进行时和一般现在时的比较
again
Summary
Presentation
Compulsory homework(必做作业)
背诵并默写Section A Grammar Focus 中的句子。
预习Section B 1a-1e.
一篇限时阅读。
Optional homework (选做作业)
仿照3b, 采访一下你的家人,完成表格。
Homework
谢谢
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