Unit 11 How was your school trip? 导学案 (1)
Section A Grammar focus - 3c
Class:____ Group:____ No:____ Name:__________ 组内评价：_________ 教师评价：_______
知识目标：
1.了解一般过去式。
2.一般过去时的问与答以及过去式在句子中的运用。
能力目标：学习使用过去式谈论假期和休息日的一些事情。
预习案
学习任务1. 个人默读P61----P63单词，并进行记忆（标注不会读的单词）。
学习任务2. 关上书本，看音标写出以下单词：
[m?lk] ________
[h?:s] ________
[fi:d] _______
[ka?] ________
[ɡr??] ________
[fɑ:m] ________
['fɑ:m?(r)] ______
[kwa?t]________
[?eniθ??] ________
[?eks?l?nt] ________
[ 'jest?de?]________
[?w?ri] _______
[p?k] ________
[?k?ntrisa?d]________
['fla??(r)] ________
[s?n] ________
[ 'l?k?l?] _______
学习任务3. Review 用所给动词的正确形式填空。
（复习一般现在时与现在进行时）
1. Listen! Joan _________(sing) in the classroom. She often ________(sing) there.
2. Many people ______________ (do) sports in the park every day.
3.It’s 9:00 am. We _________________(have) an English class.
4. Cindy isn’t at home now. She_______ (read) in the library.
5. Sometimes I ____ (have) lunch at school, but my sister usually _______(have) lunch at home.
6. Lucy ______ (go) for a walk every day. But now she is _______ (watch) TV.
7. It’s 7 o’clock. Tom is not _____(feed) chickens but ______ (talk) with a farmer.
8. He usually ______(ride) a horse on weekends.
9. Look, is he ________ (take) some photos?
10. _______ your brother _______ (know) Japanese?
阅读练习册P152&P153,完成学习任务4——学习任务6.
学习任务4：了解动词过去式
1)、动词过去式的变化规则：
变化规则
例词
一般在词尾加__________
play→ _____, talk→______, work→______
以不发音________结尾的，只加______
live→ _____, hope→______, like→______
以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变___为___ ,再加_____
study→ _____, carry→______, cry→______
以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，先_______这个辅音字母，再加______
stop →_____, plan →_____,drop→______
2)、文中出现的不规则动词过去式
am/is______ are______ have/has______ go______ see______ do/does______ come______ get______ eat______ ride______ buy________ feed________ take____ teach______ can______ hear______ say _______ read _______ get _________ sit _______ write______
学习任务5.了解一般过去时的用法。
一般过去时：
定义： 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
过去时常用的时间状语有：_________,________,__________,和________ 等。
例句: 1. I _______ (help) my mom do housework yesterday.
2. They _______ (come) here last weekend.
3. Last Sunday she ______ (have) fun on a farm.
4. I ______(get) up late this morning.
5. Mary ______(study) for an English test last night.
学习任务6：一般过去时的句型：备注：v. 表示动词
肯定句式：
1）主语 + was/were + …. 如：他昨天上课迟到了．______________________________
2 )主语 + v. (过去式)+ …. 如：她上个星期天在家看电视．______________________
否定句式：
1）主语 + was/were + not …. 如：他们昨天不在学校．___________________________
2）主语 + didn’t + v(原形) …. 如：他们昨天没做作业．___________________________
疑问句式：
1）Was/Were + 主语 + …? 如：那些花漂亮吗?________________________________
肯定回答：________________________
否定回答：________________________
2）Did + 主语 + v(原形) …? 如：你昨天去了公园吗？_____________________
肯定回答：________________________
否定回答：________________________
学习任务7：背诵课本P63 Grammar Focus, 合上课本翻译以下句子：
你的学校郊游怎么样？__________________________________________
太好了！__________________________________________
你去动物园了吗？___________________________________________
不，没有，我去农场了。 __________________________________________
你看见一些奶牛了吗？ ____________________________________
是的，我看见了。我看见了相当多（的奶牛）。
_________________________________________
卡罗尔骑马了吗？_______________________________
不，他没有。但是她为一头奶牛挤奶了。
这些草莓是好的吗？ ________________________________________
是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。 _____________________
学习任务8. 完成课本P63 3a（注意是一般过去时哦）
我的疑惑：
探究案
课堂任务1：Pairwork: My trip
A: When did you have your trip?
B: I have a trip last weekend.
A: Where did you go?
B: I went to Songshan Lake.
A: Who did you go with?
B: I went there with my friends.
A: What did you do?
B: I rode a bike and flew kites.
A: What did you see?
B: I saw many beautiful trees and flowers.
A: How was your trip?
B: It was great!
训练案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She often ____ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she ____ (go) to the zoo.
2. Last week she ___ (have) fun on a farm.
3. What ___ they __ (do) on the school trip? They ____ (ride) horses and _______ (climb) the mountains.
4. How ____ their school trip? It ___ interesting.（be）
5. Look! Jim and Tom ____________(run) there.
6. ____ she ____ (sing) a song last night? No, she ________.
7. When she was ten, Lucy ______(can) play the guitar.
8. --_____(be) they at work this morning? --Yes. They ______ (have) a meeting together.
9. Last Saturday my father _______ (buy) a computer for me.
10. He ______(come) back home an hour ago.
二、句型转换
1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy ______ ______ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）
____ his father _____ all day last Monday?
3. I was very busy last week. （改否定句和一般疑问句）
I ______ very busy last week.
_____ you very busy last week?
4. There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there ____ orange in the cup?
5. He milked the cow and fed the chickens on the farm. (就划线部分提问)
__________ did he ________ on the farm?
三、单项选择
( ) 1.There _____ a sports meeting last week.
A. have B. is C. was D. had
( ) 2. --- When ___ you ___ the countryside? --- Two days ago.
A. does visit B. does visits C. did visit D. did visits
( ) 3. ---Were there any strawberries on the farm? ---_____. I liked them very much.
A. Yes, there were B. No, there weren’t
C. Yes, there weren’t D. No, there were
( ) 4. —Jack, ___ you ride a horse on the farm?—Of course. It was excellent.
A. was B. were C. did D. do
( ) 5. I saw _____ a lot of animals in the countryside.
A. very B. quite C. very much D. much
( ) 6. I went to Hong Kong last week and ____ many photos there.
A. took B. made C. sent D. grew
( ) 7. She ____ in the countryside in 2005. But now she ____ in the city.
A. lived, lives B. lived, lived C. live, live D. lives, lived
( ) 8. Mr. Yang ______ a lawyer five years ago, but now he ______ is a teacher.
A. was, is B. is, is C. was, was D. is, was
( ) 9. --- How was Tim’s trip? ---_________________.
A. It is OK B. He was fine. C. It was great D. He had a trip
( ) 10. --- Did you go to the zoo? ---_____________.
A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I wasn’t. D. No, I weren’t.
四、翻译句子：
1. 杰克昨天在公园里散步了。
Jack __________________________________________________________.
2. 你买了一些苹果吗？是的，我买了。
________________________________________________________________
3. 约翰午饭吃面条了吗？不，他没有。
________________________________________________________________
4. 我们在农场看到了很多奶牛。
________________________________________________________________
5. 你昨晚做了什么？我去看电影了。
_________________________________________________________________
学后反思：我今天学到了_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
我还不明白的是__________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Unit 11 How was your school trip? 导学案 (3)
Section B 2a – Self-check
Class:____ Group:____ No:____ Name:__________ 组内评价：_________ 教师评价：_______
知识目标：1. 继续学习用过去式谈论假期和休息日的活动。2. 学会写日记。
能力目标：Reading& Writing
预习案
学习任务1. 个人默读P65页的单词，并进行记忆（标注不会读的单词）。
学习任务2. 关上书本，看音标写出以下短语和单词：
/'l?vli/ ________
/fa:st/ ________
/g?ft/ ________
/t??:p/ ________
/'r??b?t/________
/da:(r)k / ________
/h??/________
/'?ntr?st?d/ ________
/ik'spens?v/ ______
/'evriθ??/ ________
/sl?? / _______
/ga?d/ ________
13. /ik'sa?t??/
______________学习任务3. 预习P65，2a. 了解每个形容词的中文意思，并在你认为是褒义词的地方打√，贬义词的打×，即是褒义又是贬义的留空。
请你利用这些形容词描述一下你上次的旅途
My last trip was ________. The weather was _______. The food there was _________. The gifts in the shop were ________. The people there were ________.…
学习任务4. P 65 2b Read Helen’s and Jim’s diary entries and answer the questions.
（答案写在书上）
学习任务5. P 65 2c Complete the chart. How do Helen and Jim describe these things?
（完成表格。Helen和Jim是怎样描述这些东西的？）答案写在书上
学习任务6. 细读文章，找出以下短语：
1. 参加学校郊游______________________ 2.参观科学博物馆____________________
3. 到达那里______________________ 4沿途____________________
5. 了解许多关于__________________ 6.制作一个机器人模型____________________
7. 礼品店______________________ 8.为某人买某物____________________
9. 总之______________________ 10.对…感兴趣____________________
11. 太多人______________________ 12.一点也不____________________
学习任务7. 完成P 66 3a 3b & Self Check
我的疑惑：
探究案
合作探究：
★ 知识要点1: Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
然后，导游教我们怎样制作一个机器人模型。
teach的过去式：_____________
用法A：后接“疑问词+动词不定式”。
翻译：
(1)让我教你怎样使用电脑。________________________________________________
(2)我妈妈经常教我怎样做饭。 ______________________________________________
用法B: teach sb. sth. / teach sb. to do sth.
(3)昨天史密斯先生教我骑马。Mr Smith ________________________________________
(4)布朗先生教我们英语。Mr. Brown ___________________________________________
用法C: teach oneself 自学
知识要点2：Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.
Everything 为不定代词，意为“所有事物，一切”， 可用于肯定句和疑问句中。复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
（5） You looked worried. Is ______ all right?
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
be interested in sth. / doing sth.意为“对…感兴趣”
（6）我对这本电影感兴趣。______________________________________________
（7）他对踢足球感兴趣。________________________________________________
拓展：interesting & interested exciting & excited relaxing & relaxed
-ing形式形容物，-ed形式形容人。
(8) The story is _______ and all of us are ________ in it.
A. interest ; interesting B. interesting ; interest
C. interested ; interesting D. interesting ; interested
(9) It is a_______ place. I feel ________.
A. relaxing ; relaxing B. relaxed ; relaxing C. relaxing ; relaxed D. relaxed ; relaxed
★ 知识要点3: The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos…
(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It’s + 形容词 for sb. to do sth.
(10) 对我来说骑车上学很容易。_______________________________________
(11) 学数学对他来说很有趣。___________________________________________
★ 知识要点4: I didn’t like the trip at all. 我一点都不喜欢这次行程。
not… at all意为“根本不，完全不”
（12）我一点都不喜欢吃肉。_____________________________________________
(13) 她一点都不擅长打篮球。____________________________________________
训练案
一、 翻译下列短语和句子。
1. 到达那儿
2. 下棋
弹钢琴
打篮球
3. 对感兴趣
4. 总之
5. 根本不
6. 今天的报纸
7. 太多学生
太多水
8. 学英语对我来说很难。
________________________________________________________
9. 上周李老师教我如何下棋。
__________________________________________________________
10. 我弟弟对玩电脑游戏很感兴趣。
___________________________________________________________
二 ．用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句子
1. My father is very ___________ , because the football match is very _________. (excit)
2. My uncle was so ___________ (interest) in farming.
3. Tom’s mother _____________ (grow) some tomatoes in her garden last summer.
4. Two years ago , she often ___________ (feed) her dog in the morning.
5. It rained yesterday ,but ___________ (luck) , I took my umbrella with me.
6. Is there ________ (something) new in today’s newspaper?
7. Don’t be _________(worry) about me.
8. He is good at __________(paint).
9. The old man walked __________(slow).
10. She is a _______(love) girl.
三．根据首字母提示填空。
1. The food in that restaurant was too e __________. A meal cost me 1000 dollars.
2. She bought her mother a watch as a g ___________.
3. Don’t w__________ about me. I am not a child now .
4. Bob, it’s too d___________. Please turn on the light.
5. Let’s p__________ apples on the farm. It must be a lot more fun !
6. Yesterday we spent two hours climbing the mountain. L______________, it was not very hot and we didn’t feel very tired.
7. The air in the c__________ was clean and the people there were very friendly.
8. I don’t feel good today . I can’t run very f______________.
9. A: How was the movie?
B: It was so e _______. I think you’ll like it.
10. I didn’t h_______ you clearly. Can you say it again?
四、单项选择：
（ ）1. Mary is _____ excellent student in her class.
A. a B . an C. the D. /
( ) 2. I _____ a letter to my parents last night.
A. write B . will write C. wrote D. writes
（ ）3. David is new here. So we know ________ about him.
A. nothing B .something C. anything D. everything
（ ）4. --- When _____ you ______in Paris? --- I ______ here at 2:00 a.m.
A. did; arrived; get B . did; arrive; get C. did; get; arrived D. did; arrive; got
（ ）5. He didn’t get on the bus. Because there were ______ people in the bus.
A. some B . too many C. too much D. much too
（ ）6.Last Saturday my sister went to see _____ movie, and I played _______ chess with my friend.
A. /, / B. the, the C. a, / D. a, the
( ) 7. Tom _________ reading books. He is ___________ in history books.
A. enjoy, interested B. enjoys , interesting C. enjoy, interesting D. enjoys, interested
（ ）8.Would you like to go ________ a walk _____ me ?
A. for, for B .out, with C . out, for D. for, with
（ ）9.Yesterday She _____ some apples and ______ them home..
A. picks, takes B .picked, takes C .picked, took D. picks, took
（ ）10.I usually ______ to bed after eleven o’clock, but last night I ______ to bed early .
A. go, went B .went, go C . go , go D. went, went
五、Now write a diary entry for your own school trip.
You may include the following details in your diary
1) What was the date?
2) Where did you go?
3) How was the trip/the food/ …?
4) How did you go there?
5) What did you see?/ What did you do?
6) Did you like it?
注意 日记的格式和时态
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 11 How was your school trip? 导学案（2）
Section A 1a-2d & Section B 1a-1d
Class:____ Group:____ No:____ Name:__________ 组内评价：_________ 教师评价：_______
知识目标：1. 学习一般过去时2. 学会讨论过去事件及感受。
情感目标：通过描述过去的事情，使学生学会尊重和理解别人，学会了解他人的喜好，增进情谊。
重点句型：
1. ---Did you …? --- Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
2. What did you do/ say/ see? ---- I…
3. How was your trip? ---- It was excellent.
预习案
学习任务1. 个人默读P64单词，并回头复习P61——P63单词。
学习任务2. 关上书本，写出以下单词：
挤奶 ________
马________
喂养 _______
母牛 ________
种植________
农场 ________
农民______
相当________
任何事情________
极好的 ________
昨天________
担心 _______
采；摘 ________
乡村________
花________
太阳________
幸运地________
['pe?nt??] ________
[mju?zi:?m] ________
[ 'fa??(r)] ________
学习任务3. 复习巩固，写成下列动词的过去式
1. am _____ 2. is ______ 3. are ______4. do ______ 5. go ________6. see ________
7. feed _______ 8. ride _______9. say _____ 10. eat ______11. take ____ 12. have________
13.buy_______14. play ______ 15. study _______ 16. stop _______17. visit ________
学习任务4. 完成P61 1a 配对， 然后合上课本翻译以下短语：要写成动词原形和过去式形式，如：go (went) to the farm
1. 散步________________ 2. 给奶牛挤奶________________ 3. 骑马______________4. 喂鸡________________ 5. 和农民交谈________________ 6. 拍照______________
学习任务5：完成P64 1a 配对
学习任务6：P62 2d Read and answer the questions.
1. How was Eric’s trip last week? ______________________________________
2. What did Eric do every day? _________________________________________
3. How was the weather? ______________________________________________
4. What did Eric do at night? ___________________________________________
学习任务7：熟读P62 2d ，然后合上课本补全对话。
Peter: Hi, Eric. _______ was your trip last week?
Eric: It was excellent. I _______ my grandparents in the countryside.
Peter: Oh, nice. What _______ you do?
Eric: I ___________ every day. And I ______ the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.
Peter: _____________. How was the weather there?
Eric: It was great and the air was so _______. I _________________ at night. They were so beautiful.
Peter: Lucky you.
学习任务8. 你能通过预习说出下面的句子吗？并试着写下来。(一空一词)
1.你昨天都做了哪些事情？ What ______ you _______ yesterday?
2.你看到过一些奶牛吗？是的。我看到很多。
________ you see any ________? Yes, I _______. I _______ quite a lot.
3. 她骑过马吗？不，她没有．但她挤过牛奶。
---Did she ______ ____ ______? ---No, she _______. But she ______ ______ _____.
4. 你的校郊游怎样？极好的。
---______ _______your school trip? ---It was _________.
5. 那个农场主带着卡罗尔参观农场。
The farmer ________ Carol ________ the farm.
我的疑惑：
探究案
课堂任务1. Brainstorm： What did you do in your vacation?
went to the park played basketball watched TV…
课堂任务2. Last week Carol and his classmates had a school trip. They went to the farm. What did they do on the farm? How was their school trip?
Look at the picture and practice the sentence pattern .
1. Did he …? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
2.Did they…? Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
3. How was / were …?
课堂任务3：Listening 1b& Listening 2a&2b
课堂任务4. Listening P64 Section B 1b & 1c
合作探究：
1. 代词anything的用法：anything是不定代词，意为“任何事情；任何东西”， 常用于否定句和疑问句中，与something同义，但something常用于肯定句中。用something, anything填空。
（1）There’s ___________ wrong with your eyes.
(2) Is there ____________ important in today’s newspaper?
(3) Did you learn ____________ in the museum?
(4) I don’t have _______________ to buy.
(5) Would you like ____________ to eat?
2. worry的用法： worry是行为动词时，意为“担心；焦虑”，常与介词about连用，worry about意为“对…感到担心”= be worried about (worried 是形容词)
（1）Tom，don’t _______ about your pet dog.
( 2 ) I ________ about my little daughter very much last night.
( 3 ) I am very ________ about my test tomorrow.
3. The farmer showed Carol around the farm.
show sb. around…,意为“带某人四处逛逛”。
(1)他带我参观了校园。___________________________________
(2) 请带王先生参观我们的图书馆。______________________________
训练案
一.写出下列动词的过去式。
isam_________feed_______take________ are________see_________milk_______ go________make_______grow________ worry________ask_______ show________ ride________say______pick_________ do ________
二、翻译以下列短语（用动词原形翻译）
1.去散步_______________ 2.挤牛奶____________________ 3.骑马____________________
4.喂鸡_________________5.拍照________________________6.带领某人参观____________
7.种植草莓_____________8.去钓鱼____________________9摘草莓____________________
10.带…回家______________________11. 参观博物馆/消防站______________________
三.用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________ at school just now.
2. He ___________ at the camp last week.
3. We ___________ students two years ago.
4. They ___________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ___________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ___________ some apples on the plate yesterday.
7. There ___________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone __________ on the sofa yesterday evening.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ (meet) her on her way to school yesterday.
2. He _______ (say) goodbye to his teacher and went out.
3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. —— _____ you _____ (like) watching TV ? —— Yes, I do.
5. Last year he usually ______ (stay) at home and ______ (watch) TV.
6. When I was a student, I _____ (go)to school early every day.
7. He usually ______ (write) letters to her aunt.
8. He always _____ (do) it in the evening, but yesterday he _____ (do) some reading in the morning.
9. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night. 五、单项选择：
( )1、—How___ your weekend ? —It _______ great . But I _________tired(累)now
A. was was am B. is was was C. is is am D. is is was
( )2、—What did you do ? —I_____
A. play tennis B. played tennis C. study science D. studyed science
( )3. Last month I___ a new song.
A. write B. writes C. wrote D. to write
( )4. — Where___ you ____last Monday ?—I went to the library.
A. do go B.did go C.does go D. did went
( )5.Did you eat____ in the morning? —No I didn’t eat_________ .
A. something, anything B. anything, anything
C. something ,something D. anything, something
六、翻译句子
1. 上周我在乡下玩得很开心。
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2. 你想骑一下马吗？
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3. 我学到了很多关于农场的知识。
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4. 她父母带着她参观了长城，并拍了很多照片。
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5. 他去年爬过山吗？是的。
学后反思：我今天学到了_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
我还不明白的是__________________________________________________
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