(共62张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1.develop the habit of reading培养阅读习惯
2.classic literature经典文学
3.cater to readers’ tastes 迎合读者的口味
4.adapt classic literature改编经典作品
5.works appreciation作品欣赏
6.possess great wisdom包含巨大的智慧
7.be worth reading值得一读
8.have a far reaching influence on对……有深远的影响
9.enlarge one’s knowledge 扩展知识面
10.broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野
11.pass down from generation to generation 世代相传
12.make a full man使人充实
13.make sb.imaginative使某人有想象力
14.a source of pleasure快乐的源泉
15.enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活
1.If so,you will definitely benefit from the book whatever your choice will be.
如果这样的话,无论你的选择是什么,都会从这本书中获益。
2.The novels offer a window for understanding English history and society by presenting the story in a vivid way.
这些小说娓娓动人地讲述了故事,为了解英国历史和社会提供了一扇窗。
3.Compared with electronic devices,books are better for learning as knowledge in them is systematic,which contributes to our better understanding.
与电子设备相比,书籍更适合学习,因为书中的知识是系统的,这有助于我们更好的理解。
NO.1 单词——在语境中应用,在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1.a ______ of car accidents一连串的车祸
2.in the _____ of fruits 以水果的形状
3.____ one’s knees 屈膝
series
shape
bend
4._____ of starting my own company 梦想自己创业
5.wide _____ 完全清醒
6.have/hold popular ______ 广受欢迎
7.______ children天才儿童
8.ease the ______ 减轻负担
9.the joys and _______ of life人生的喜与悲
10.abuse one’s _____ 滥用权力
dream
awake
appeal
gifted
burden
sorrows
power
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1.behave v.表现,举动→ ________ n.行为;举止
2.definite adj.确定的,一定的→ __________ adv.确定地,一定地→ __________ n.定义
3.hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑→ __________ n.犹豫
4.doubt n.& v.怀疑→ ________ adj.怀疑的
5.direct v.指导,给……指方向→ _________ n.方向
behavior
definitely
definition
hesitation
doubtful
direction
6.exhaust vt.使疲惫→ __________ n.疲惫,精疲力竭 → _________ adj.精疲力竭的→ __________ adj.使人疲惫不堪的
7.marry v.结婚,娶,嫁→ _______ adj.已婚的→ ________ n.婚姻
8.punish v.惩罚→ __________ n.惩罚,处罚
9.adjust vt.调整→ __________ n.调整
10.possess v.拥有→ __________ n.所有物;拥有;(法律)占有
exhaustion
exhausted
exhausting
married
marriage
marriage
adjustment
possession
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.Without ___________, he rushed into the burning house to save the baby,but his companion _________ at that moment.(hesitate)
2.In traditional Chinese culture, ________ decisions are often made by parents for their children.However,they got _______ without their parents’ permission.(marry)
hesitation
hesitated
marriage
married
3.The __________ training made everyone _________ and the __________ bored us.(exhaust)
4.There is no _____ that Catherine is ________ about her future,for she ______ whether she can continue to work.(doubt)
exhausting
exhausted
exhaustion
doubt
doubtful
doubts
5.With his business going on well,he at first _________ big houses and cars,and later he took __________ of stocks of different companies.Eventually,he found that everything he dreamed of was in his __________.(possess)
6.Parents shouldn’t ______ the children for small mistakes,because too much __________ will lead to their losing confidence.(punish)
possessed
possession
possession
punish
punishment
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词,回查单词表重新记忆
□vanish v. □invisible adj.
□alarm n. □edge n.
□roughly adv. □prospect n.
□bare adj. □revenge v.
□cottage n. □output n.
□anecdote n. □draft n.
□swift adj. □stubborn adj.
□automatic adj. □target n.
□criticism n. □curriculum n.
□distribute v. □attain v.
□status n. □magical adj.
NO.2 短语——在拼写中记牢,在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1._____________________________ our lives 在我们的生活中起着重要作用
2._________ a glass 放下玻璃杯
3._________ one’s hand 伸出手
4.____________ 朝……走过来
play an important part in
put down
hold out
come up to
5.__________ 走开;解雇;拒绝……进入
6.______________________ 注视,盯着看,注意
7.___ your attention __ what the teacher is saying 集中注意力听老师讲
8.___________ for some means of warning him寻找一些警告他的方法
9._________________ a place to live in 四处找地方住
turn away
keep one’s eyes on
fix
on
cast about
look around for
10.the diseases ________________ smoking与吸烟有关的疾病
11.a form of entertainment _____________ both men and women 吸引着男男女女的娱乐形式
12.9 hours _________ London 时间比伦敦早9个小时
13.__________________________________ 回头看
14._____________________ 瞥见
15.________ on a journey 出发去旅行
associated with
appealing to
ahead of
look back over one’s shoulder
catch a glimpse of
set out
[词汇积累]
1.“出现,消失”家族
①vanish v.消失
②disappear vi.消失;失踪
③fade vi.逐渐消失
④appear vi.出现;显得
⑤die out 灭绝;消失
⑥show up 露面,出现
⑦come up 出现;发生
⑧turn up 出现;发生
2.a 开头的表语形容词大全
①awake 醒着的
②asleep 睡着的
③alive 活着的
④alike 相似的
⑤afraid 害怕的
⑥ashamed 羞愧的
3.hold相关短语集合
①hold out坚持;抵抗;伸出
②hold back 隐瞒;控制(情感)
③hold up 举起;耽搁
④hold on 坚持;别挂(电话)
⑤hold on to 保留;抓住不放
NO.3 句式——在解读中学懂,在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.“名词+过去分词/介词短语”构成的独立主格结构
___________________,we’ll have our summer vacation.
考试结束以后,我们将开始暑假了。
2.It looks as if …“看起来好像……”,后可接虚拟语气
_________________ she had just come back from outer space.
她看起来仿佛刚从外太空回来似的。
The test finished
It looks as if
[句式积累]
1.Task finished,he went to have a holiday happily.
2.It looked as if she had forgotten how to breathe.
(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差
behave oneself守规矩;表现得体
(2)well behaved adj. 表现好的
badly behaved adj. 表现差的
(3)behavio(u)r n. 行为;举止;习性
mind one’s behavio(u)r注意某人的行为/举止
to/towards
themselves
③(2021·浙江卷)Chimpanzee _________ (behave) study achieved a breakthrough.
④在公众场合举止得体才能赢得我们大多数人的尊重。
____________________________ and you will win the respect of most of us.
behaviour
Behave yourself in public
about/over
to buy
③如果你有问题,一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。
If you have questions,don’t ________________________ .
(hesitate v.)
=If you have questions,do ____________________________ .
(hesitation n.)
hesitate to ask us for help
ask us for help without hesitation
(1)I don’t/never doubt that… 我确信……
I doubt whether/if… 我怀疑……
(2)raise doubts 提出疑问
There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
without doubt=beyond doubt 毫无疑问
no doubt 肯定地
undoubtedly
that
whether/if
③I don’t doubt ____ a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all.
④The research showed surely that smoking contributes to heart diseases.
→The research showed ______________________ that smoking contributes to heart diseases.
that
beyond/without doubt
[实战贴士] doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(此时doubt作动词)或同位语从句(此时doubt作名词);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(此时doubt作动词)或whether引导的同位语从句(此时doubt作名词)。
[佳句背诵](2021·天津卷)The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January.
这一程序在1月份推出时,深受员工的欢迎。
(1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth. 向某人呼吁/恳求……
sth.appeal(s) to sb. 某物对某人有吸引力
(2)make an appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.
向某人呼吁/恳求……
(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的;有吸引力的
to
for
③Our school appeals to the students _______ (set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.
④And,even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was _________ (appeal) enough to me.
⑤Your advertisement has attracted me so much that I want to apply for the position.
→Your advertisement has ____________ me so much that I want to apply for the position.
to set
appealing
appealed to
possession n. [U]拥有,占有(pl.)所有物,财产
in possession of 拥有……
in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有
take/have possession of 拥有……;占有……
possession
possessions
③据我所知,他拥有这个艺术家的许多作品。
As far as I know,he is __________________ a large number of the artist’s works.
=As far as I know,a large number of the artist’s works are _______________________ him.
=As far as I know,he ______________________________ a large number of the artist’s works.
in possession of
in the possession of
possesses/takes/has possession of
(2)direct v.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的
direct sb.to sp.指引某人到某处
direct sb.to do…指示/命令某人做……
(3)director n.导演;主任
directly adv.直接地;立即 conj.
一……就……(引导时间状语从句)
direction
directed
③He went __ the direction of the village,for the children wanted to draw pictures _____ his direction.
④我一交上论文就发现我犯了一个错误。
I found I had made a mistake _____________________ _______.
in
under
directly I handed in my
paper
turn down 关小,调低;拒绝
turn on/off 打开/关掉(电器等)
turn over 翻动;移交
turn up 出现,露面;开大(声音)
turn out 结果是;生产
turn to 转向;求助于
down
up
③(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Next,Jeff turned __ the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan.
④Please ________________________ (向警察求助) when you are in trouble.
on
turn to the police for help
[佳句背诵] He won’t have his daughter associating with dishonest boys.
他不准女儿同不诚实的男孩交往。
(1)associate…with…把……与……联系在一起
associate with sb.与某人交往
(2)association n.协会;联系;关系
in association with与……合作,与……联合
associated
association
③对于一些人来说,幸福是与金钱联系在一起的。
To some people,happiness ____________________ money.
is associated with
(1)句中back arched与tail held out stiffly为“逻辑主语+过去分词”的独立主格结构,fur on end是“逻辑主语+介词短语”的独立主格结构。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致,它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语,表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。
(2)常见的独立主格结构:
permitting
spent
③He was listening attentively in class.His eyes were fixed on the blackboard.
→He was listening attentively in class, ___________________ __________.(独立主格结构)
→He was listening attentively in class, _______________________ ___________.(with复合结构)
④The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies,all of which over 600 years old.__________________________________
his eyes fixed on the
blackboard
with his eyes fixed on the
blackboard
which→them 或在 which 后加 were
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.(2019·北京卷)Armed with this knowledge,they’re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.__________
2.The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner,the billboard,the motel,even the hamburger.__________
有针对性的
影响;决定
3.Since then,this society has moved onward,never looking back,as the car transformed America from a farm based society into an industrial power.__________
大国,强国
Ⅱ.语法填空
1._______ (read) classics plays 2.__ important part in a person’s development.Classic books 3._______ (write) by well known writers are 4.____________ (particular) good for us.These books are 5.__________ (associate) with topics that people are interested in,so they can appeal 6.__ us.
Reading
an
written
particularly
associated
to
In 7.__ (I) view,we,as students,should read all kinds of books.8.___________ reading,we should pay attention to the content of the book.At the same time,time 9.__________ (permit),we’d better make some marks and take 10._____ (note).
my
When/While
permitting
notes
Ⅲ.运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
假定你是李华,学校英文栏目正在关于英语幻想故事进行征文,请你写一篇关于魔戒的短文。
A ①______(gift) man was walking in the garden laden with the scent of flowers when he caught a glimpse of a magic ring lying on the ground.②___________________ (without;hesitate), the young man put the ring on his finger, and came up to the castle.
gifted
Without hesitation
Entering the castle easily,he spotted the girl, whom the witch had put a spell on. Then, he set out to look around for the wand which was associated with the spell. ③__________________________________
(overcome;many;difficulty), he found the wand and destroyed it swiftly.④___________________________ (there;no;doubt) the girl became awake and defeated the wicked witch together with him. Afterwards,⑤ _____________________ (marry) the girl, the young man led a happy life.
Having overcome many difficulties
There was no doubt that
marrying/married to