外研版选修6 Module 6 War and Peace 课件(共58张PPT)

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名称 外研版选修6 Module 6 War and Peace 课件(共58张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-04-16 20:14:38

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(共58张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1.different races 不同的种族
2.racial prejudice 种族偏见
3.a mixture of many races 多种族融合
4.national unity 民族团结
5.military strength 军事力量
6.strengthen national pride 增强民族自豪感
7.serve in the army 在部队服役
8.be at war with 和……作战
9.for the sake of one’s homeland 为了祖国
10.declare war on向……宣战
11.defend our homeland from invasion 保卫我们的家园不受侵略
12.a symbol of peace 和平的象征
13.be killed in the war 死于战争
1.It didn’t take long before I realised that military strength is of vital importance to a country.
没过多久我就意识到军事力量对一个国家而言至关重要。
2.It was the soldier’s bravery and kindness that touched me deeply.
正是这个战士的勇气和善良深深地打动了我。
3.Obviously,our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
显然,我们的国家变得越来越强大。
NO.1 单词——在语境中应用,在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1.a ________ man溺水的人
2.issue warm clothing to the _________ 给幸存者分发御寒衣物
3.bad weather won’t ____ 坏天气持续不了多久
4.succeed __________ 最终成功了
drowning
survivors
last
eventually
5.a _______ soldier 受伤的士兵
6.be _______ from a burning building 从着火的楼里被救了出来
7.have different _____ on the subject 关于这个话题的观点不同
8.a __________ job 值得干的工作
9.the security guards _____ with guns配有枪支的保安
10._______ being short and stout尽管又矮又胖
wounded
rescued
views
worthwhile
armed
despite
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1.abandon v.放弃,抛弃→ _________ adj.被放弃的,被遗弃的
2.operate v.操作;动手术→ _________ n.行动;手术
3.occupy v.占领;占用;占据→ ________ adj.被占领的,忙于→ __________ n.占领;占用;职业
abandoned
operation
occupied
occupation
4.shock v.使震惊n.震惊,吃惊→ _______ adj.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的→ ________ adj.令人震惊的
5.nation n.国家→ ___________ n.国籍→ ________ adj.国家的
6.courage n.勇气,胆量→ _________ v.鼓舞,鼓励→ __________ adj.受鼓励的→ ___________ adj.令人鼓舞的;振奋人心的→ _____________ n.鼓舞,鼓励
7.agree v.同意→ ________ v.(反义词)不同意→ ____________ n.争论,矛盾,意见不合
shocked
shocking
nationality
national
encourage
encouraged
encouraging
encouragement
disagree
disagreement
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.The UN rescue _________ started shortly after dawn.My job was to _______ the artillery.(operate)
2.One winter morning we came across an _________ puppy (小狗) on the street.I wondered who it was that _________ such a cute puppy.(abandon)
operation
operate
abandoned
abandoned
3.In the match,all my classmates __________ me to try hard,and their _____________ gave me more confidence and _______.At last,I got an ___________ result.(encourage)
4.His __________ is teaching,and he is fully ________ in teaching his students.He always thinks about the work,and how to teach the students well ________ his mind.(occupy)
encouraged
encouragement
courage
encouraging
occupation
occupied
occupies
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词,回查单词表重新记忆
□beach n.     □memorial n.
□overlook v. □condemn v.
□campaign n. □chain n.
□chaos n. □senseless adj.
□sacrifice n. □memorable adj.
□baggage n. □confidential adj.
□mess n. □unload v.
□liberation n. □surrender v.
□strategy n. □quote v.
□personnel n. □civilian n.
NO.2 短语——在拼写中记牢,在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1.________________ the violence向暴力宣战
2._______ great scientific ____________取得科学上的一项重大突破
3.________ bad habits染上了坏习惯
4.________________________ 令某人惊讶的是
declare war on
make a
breakthrough
pick up
to one’s astonishment
5._________ one’s health举杯祝某人健康
6.a deliberate attempt to ___________________ the police有意引起警察对这个地区的注意
7.________________ a dispute卷入纠纷
8.no one ___________ 一个人也看不到
9.a school __________ a quiet area位于一个僻静的地区的学校
10._________ a dictionary to check the spelling查一下词典来检查拼写
drink to
draw attention to
be involved in
in sight
situated in
refer to
[词汇积累]
1.“看”之种种
①overlook 俯视,往下看
②watch 观看,注视
③observe 监视,观测
④stare 盯,凝视
⑤glare 怒目而视
⑥look up 向上看
2.en 前缀动词荟萃
①encourage 鼓励
②enlarge 放大
③enrich 使丰富
④ensure 确保
⑤endanger使遭到危险
⑥enable 使能够
3.“to one’s+n.”大集合
①to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
②to one’s delight/joy 令某人高兴的是
③to one’s shock 令某人震惊的是
④to one’s sorrow 令某人伤心的是
⑤to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
NO.3 句式——在解读中学懂,在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.before 引导时间状语从句,表示“还没来得及……就……”
______________________________, the solution found me.
在我找到解决问题的方法前,方法找到了我。
Before I could search for a solution
2.形容词(短语)作状语
He approached us ___________________.
他满脸歉意地向我们走来。
full of apologies
3.“from+where”引导的定语从句
We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge _______________________________ and then down a steep path to the valley below.
我们走了两个半小时才到达那里。首先,我们爬上一座山,到达一个山脊,从那里我们可以看到美丽的景色,然后沿着一条陡峭的小路走到下面的山谷。
from where we had fantastic views
[句式积累]
1.The guide asked the tourists to get on the bus before they could take some photos.
2.We arrived in Qingdao after a long journey,exhausted but happy.
3.We stood at the top of the hill,from where we can see the whole town.
(1)abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事
abandon oneself to doing sth.
沉湎于做某事;放纵(感情)做某事
(2)with abandon 纵情;放任地
(3)abandoned adj. 抛弃了的;废弃的;放纵的
abandoned
reaching
③He abandoned himself to playing computer games and didn’t pass the exam.
→__________________________________________,he didn’t pass the exam.(现在分词短语作状语)
→_______________________________________,he didn’t pass the exam.(过去分词短语作状语)
Abandoning himself to playing computer games
Abandoned to playing computer games
(1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.
忙于……;专心于……
(2)be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事
be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事
(3)occupation n. 占领;职业,工作
were occupied
in
③He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself ____ a very important experiment.
④(2021·天津卷)This requires commitment to a particular __________ (occupy), branch of study or research.
with
occupation
⑤Jane has been occupied in getting used to everything and she hasn’t had time for social activities.
→_________________________________, she hasn’t had time for social activities.(过去分词短语作状语)
→_______________________________________,she hasn’t had time for social activities.(现在分词短语作状语)
Occupied in getting used to everything
Occupying herself in getting used to everything
[实战贴士] 表示“忙于做某事”的短语还有be busy with sth./(in) doing sth.;be employed with sth./(in) doing sth.;be engaged in sth.等。
(1)rescue sb./sth.from…从……中拯救某人/某物
(2)come to one’s rescue=come to the rescue of sb.
救援/帮助某人
were rescued
in→from
his→the/her
(1)despite=in spite of 尽管……
despite/in spite of the fact that… 尽管……
(2)regardless of 不管,不顾
In
Despite
③Our club is open to everyone regardless __ age,sex or educational background.
④尽管天气不好,飞机还是起飞了。
________________________________,the plane took off.(状语从句)
=The plane took off ______________________________.(介词短语)
of
Although/Though the weather was bad
in spite of the bad weather
[实战贴士] despite与in spite of分别为介词和介词短语,其后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语,不接从句(what 从句除外);though,although和as是从属连词,引导让步状语从句。
[佳句背诵] It reminds us that it was the struggle and sacrifices of our forefathers that saved China.
它提醒我们正是我们祖先的奋斗和牺牲拯救了中国。
(1)make sacrifices for 为……做出牺牲
at the sacrifice of 以牺牲……为代价
(2)sacrifice…for… 为……而牺牲……
sacrifice…to do sth. 牺牲……做某事
sacrifices
sacrificed
③He sacrificed a promising career________ (look) after his kids.
④我这样选择的主要原因是:由于我是在一个强调集体的文化中长大的,我倾向于为了团队利益而牺牲自己的利益。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
to look
The main reason for my choice is that being brought up in a
culture emphasizing collectivism,I tend to sacrifice my own interest
for the group benefit.
[佳句背诵] Many people condemn advertisements as the root of over consumption.
许多人指责广告是人们过度消费的根源。
(1)condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑
condemn sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而谴责某人
condemn…as… 指责……为……
(2)be condemned to do sth.注定做某事
be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑罚;使某人被迫接受困境
单句语法填空
①Those who do not learn from the past are condemned __________ (repeat) it.
②Most of people are willing to condemn violence of any sort __ evil.
③Their lack of qualifications condemned them __ a lifetime of boring,usually poorly paid work.
to repeat
as
to
[佳句背诵]To our great astonishment/Much to our astonishment,he escaped being hurt in the accident.
令我们大为惊讶的是,在事故中他没有受伤而逃过了一劫。
(1)in astonishment 吃惊地
(2)astonish v. 使吃惊
astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的是
astonished adj. 感到惊讶的
astonishing
astonished
astonished
③After hearing the bad news that she didn’t pass the exam,she stared at me __ astonishment.
④The boy lifted the big rock without effort and this astonished me.
→The boy lifted the big rock without effort, _____________________.(非限制性定语从句)
in
which astonished me
→_________________________________________________________________ the boy lifted the big rock without effort.(主语从句)
→______________________, the boy lifted the big rock without effort.(astonishment)
It was astonishing that/It astonished me that/What astonished
me was that
To my astonishment
句中before表示“还没来得及……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时,在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义:“在……之前;……之后才……;不多久就……”。
(2)It won’t be long before…没过多久就……
It will be+一段时间+before…还要多久才……
It wasn’t long before…没过多久就……
It was+一段时间+before…过了多长时间才……
(3)“It is/has been+一段时间+since引导的状语从句”,表示“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。since从句常用一般过去时,而主句常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
before
before
③(2020·天津卷) Has it been a while _____ your last visit to a public library
④John thinks ___________________________________________ (不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备).
⑤The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,left ______________________________ (我还没有来得及问他们的名字).
since
it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job
before I could ask for their names
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill.____
2.(2019·江苏卷)Whatever your age or interests,Buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable.______
忽视
难忘的
Ⅱ.语法填空
1.__ we all know,wars can do harm to human beings.They get people 2._______ (wound) and even killed.When some cities 3._____________ (occupy),they will be bombed.Many people will have to abandon their homes 4.________ (flee).To our sadness,many people will lose their lives 5.______ they flee to the safe 6.________ (shelter).Without wars,the whole world 7.___________ (live) in peace and develop 8.________ (steady).
As
wounded
are occupied
to flee
before
shelters
would live
steadily
However,to our 9.____________ (astonish),some governments still want to declare war 10.__ other countries.It is everyone’s duty to try our best to avoid wars.
astonishment
on
Ⅲ.运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
假定你是李华,是校报小记者,目睹了一个被困井中的小男孩被救的过程,想写一篇短文报道此事。要点如下:
1.救援人员和热心人积极救援;
2.男孩被救出并被送回家;
3.你的感想。
①_____________________ (our;astonishment), we found a little boy trapped in an abandoned well.Therefore,it was required that rescue workers should rush to the spot as soon as possible.
②_____________ (spite) the terrible weather,rescue workers immediately came to rescue the boy.In addition,many warm hearted people were actively involved in the rescue.③____________________________ (it;be;four;hour;before) the little boy was picked up from the bottom of the well.
To our astonishment
In spite of
It was four hours before
Terrified but safe and sound,he was sent to his home eventually.Not only did the accident make people shocked but it also ④________________________ (draw;people;attention) the safety of children.
drew people’s attention to