Unit4---Unit5提高训练2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（无答案）

Unit4---Unit5
一、词组翻译
1.历史上的重要事件　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　
2.被杀害　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　
3.默默地吃完剩下的晚餐　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　
4.被恐怖分子击倒　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　 　
5.看窗外　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
6.清楚地思考　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
7.完全惊呆了　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　 　　　　　
8.世贸中心　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
9.对某人有意义　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
10.说实话　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
（1） To tell the __________(true), I don’t think you are right.
（2） They finished their work in _________ (silent).
（3） I have problems ___________(do) my homework.
（4） I ________（意识到）I was lost in the forest.
三、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.The l__________ in the room is poor，so I can't see anything clearly.
2.The sun r__________ in the east and goes down in the west.
3.These desks and chairs are made of w__________.
4.If you look out of the w__________，you will see the garden.
5.Last night the TV news r__________ that serious accident.
四、根据句意, 从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,需变形式。
1. They stood __________, without talking to each other.
2. ________, she was nervous, but a few minutes later she felt relaxed.
3. They decided to ___________ the house because it was broken.
4. When you called me, I was _______________ to school. 5. You got the news ____________, yes or no
五、单项选择。
（ ）1. Good manners can help people to　 each other.
A. get on well with B. get together C. get along D get out
（ ）2. —Look! Here comes the bus. —No hurry! Don’t get on　　it stops.
A. until B. after C. while D. when
（ ）3. Where are you going for vacation —I finally decided to go to Hangzhou ___ to Beijing.
A. instead of go B. instead of going C. instead going D. instead go
（ ）4. We should communicate better　　our parents.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
（ ）5.What’s wrong with you Yesterday I argued ______Tony ___the thing.
A. to; about B. for; about C. with; about D. at; with
（ ）6.I don’t know when we will　 Hong Kong.
A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return
（ ）7.______ he worked hard, _____ he didn’t pass the exam.
A. although; but B. but; although C. because; so D. although; /
( ) 8. The old man lives ____, and he feels ______.
A.alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
六、同义句转换。
He returned the book to the library.
He the book to the library.
Mr Smith got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
Mr Smith got up early catch the early bus.
Shall we play basketball after school
playing basketball
She will move her bike in a minute.
She will move her bike .
He did not go to the shop. He went to the park.
He went to the park the shop.
七、翻译句子
1. You shouldn't buy so many clothes.
____________________________________
2. Mother and I were shopping at the time of the heavy rain.
___________________________________________________
3.今天早晨我的闹钟没有响，所以我起床晚了。(go off)
__________________________________________________
4.当天开始下大雨时，我在等公共汽车。(wait for)
____________________________________________________
5.当Bob到家时，他的姐姐正在做家务。（while)
__________________________________________________________
八、语法运用
A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine . I hadn’t seen him for a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started 2 about his father.
His father was badly 3 in hospital. His father couldn’t sleep at night and often talked to himself. My friend was angry about these and told his father to stop talking. But 4 his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault. My friend 5 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 6 if his father could wake up.
Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time 7 a baby to a tall young man, our parents always keep us company(同行).
My dear friends, from now on, never say a 8 word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even if it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Or you will be regretful.
1.__________ 2._________ 3.________ 4.___________
5.__________ 6._________ 7.________ 8.___________
九、完形填空。
On June 18th, 1947, a plane was flying from Calcutta to New York, but one of its engines (发动机) stopped working. All the people in the plane were 1 . A 25-year-old pilot went out to 2 the passengers. He told a woman it was going to be okay. 3 he was telling her this, the engine was on fire. He 4 that every person on the plane might be about to die.
Fourteen people, 5 him, died as soon as the plane hit heavily into the desert (沙漠). Then he went into the fallen plane, found and 6 the survivors (幸存者).
Morning 7 , but the rescue (援救) did not. The pilot asked the survivors to find the useful things. Then one of them found a radio. 8 , the twenty-two survivors were all saved.
This story wants to tell us that life is 9 and full of accidents, so get up and help others in need. When the pilot saw his helpless (无助的) 10 , he did it, so most of them were still alive (活着的).
（ ）1. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. happy
（ ）2. A. kill B. help C. pick D. send
（ ）3. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. While
（ ）4. A. forgot B. realized C. decided D. argued
（ ）5. A. against B. without C. from D. with
（ ）6. A. saved B. refused C. left D. noticed
（ ）7. A. waited B. raised C. passed D. arrived
（ ）8. A. Unluckily B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Finally
（ ）9. A. short B. long C. easy D. lonely
（ ）10. A. agents B. passengers C. neighbors D. drivers
十、阅读理解
Lang Lang is one of the world’s greatest pianists. When he was three years old, he started piano lessons. Two years later he won first place in a piano competition. This early success gave his father high hopes that Lang Lang would become a great pianist.
When Lang Lang was nine, his father gave up his job and took him to Beijing. His father wanted him to study at the Central Conservatory of Music(中央音乐学院).
Lang Lang had piano lessons once a week to prepare for the conservatory. His lessons were expensive and very difficult. Lang Lang’s piano teacher didn’t like him and he called her “Professor(教授) Anger”. She gave him a hard time. One afternoon his teacher said he had no talent and told him to go home. Hearing it, Lang Lang didn’t want to play the piano anymore. For several months, he didn’t play the piano or speak to his father. Then some friends encouraged(鼓励) him to play a piece for them, and he realized his great love for the piano. For the next months, he practiced hard and his father encouraged him. Finally he was accepted into the conservatory with a full scholarship(奖学金). Since then his career(事业) has grown and he has become a star.
( )1.Why did Lang Lang’s father take him to Beijing
A.To get a new job in Beijing.
B.To get together with his mother.
C.To visit the Central Conservatory of Music.
D.To prepare for the Central Conservatory of Music.
( )2.How often did Lang Lang take piano lessons
A.Every day. B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week. D.Once a month.
( )3.What does the underlined sentence mean
A.She didn’t teach the piano well.
B.She made his situation difficult.
C.It was easy for her to get angry.
D.It was hard for her to change her mind.
( )4.What can we know from the passage about Lang Lang
A.His father was strict with him.
B.He was talented enough to be successful.
C.His friends helped him realize his love for the piano.
D.He went to the conservatory without a scholarship.