(共18张PPT)
一个惊人的逆转
另外,此外
打破隔阂
将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起
以…为例
(战争)爆发
放下枪支
值得铭记的和平一刻
在战乱年代
事关生死
我可以向你保证…
a surprising twist
what’s more
break down walls
bring people together on and off the field
take… for example
break out
put down guns
a moment of peace to remember
during years of conflicts
a matter of life and death
I can assure you (that) …
The car broke down just north of Paris.
I left London when my marriage broke down.
She broke down in tears when she heard the news.
break sth down
Police had to break down the door to get into the flat.
Food is broken down in the stomach.
The question can be broken down into two parts.
Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them.
I was still living in London when the war broke out.
Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out
Fighting broke out between demonstrators and the police.
break out of
Three men have broken out of the jail.
What is the function of to-infinitive in eachsentence
Is it used to give description or show result
a That football is such a simple game ______(play) is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
Give description.
b It is fun enough _________ (attract) millions of people.
Show result.
attributive
adverbial of result
to play
to attract
不定式作定语
1)
He is always the first ______ to the office and the last _________.
Do you have something _______
The public has faith in his ability ___________ (handle) the job.
She kept her promise _________ (visit) her aunt regularly.
the only, the next, the best, the first, the last…
ability, chance, right, courage,
effort, promise, desire, decision…
to drink
to leave
to get
to handle
to visit
2)如果不定式动词为不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等时,不定式后面必须有相应的介词。
He is looking for a room ________ . 他想找个新房子住。
Because the room is very crowded, I need a chair ____________.
由于房间里太挤,我不得不站到板凳上。
Give me a pen ___________. 给我一支笔来写。
to live in
to stand on
to write with
不定式表结果
不定式结构表示结果更常见于下列句型:
① 你能好心借我你的自行车吗?
Would you be so kind ______________________
② 我不至于蠢到相信他的。
I’m not such a fool as to believe him.
③ 这个男孩足够大,可以去上学了。
The boy is old enough to go to school.
④ 他太年轻了,不能自己穿衣服。
He is too young to dress himself.
⑤表示出乎意料的结果,不定式前面常用only修饰
A little plane crashed into a small hill, _______ (cause)11 deaths.
He hurried to the station ____________ (find) the train had left.
as to lend me your bicycle
(only) to find
causing
不定式表目的
_______ (make) friends easily, you need to be very kind.
He had to write and sell stories _________ (make) a living.
作目的状语时,一般位于句首,若位于句末时不能用逗号将它与句子分开。
He came here in order to see Charlie.
He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.
不定式的否定?
He went early ____________________________. 为了不错过火车
I turned the radio down ____________________. 为了不打扰他
To make
to make
in order not to miss the train
so as not to disturb him
2 Join the sentences using the to-infinitive form.
1. The rules of the game are so simple.
They make the game easy to play.
2. The ball is small enough.
It fits into most sports bags.
3. Give me a list of the teams.
They can enter the competition.
4. The footballer has a dream.
He wants to play for a top team.
5.We arrived at the stadium.
We found that the game had been cancelled.
The rules of the game are simple enough to make the game easy to play.
The ball is small enough to fit into most sports bags.
Give me a list of the teams to enter the competition.
The footballer has a dream to play for a top team.
We arrived at the stadium only to find that the
game had been cancelled.
Rewrite the underlined parts using the to-infinitive form.
Are you looking for a sports watch that can help you
keep track of your fitness and chart your training
progress
Whether you're a professional athlete or keen
sports person, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for
you. It has a digital display that records your steps,
speed and distance, as well as monitoring your heart
rate and calories burnt. It also has a voice control
setting that enables you to stay hands-free, while its
waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it
is comfortable to wear.
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our
website and place your order today!
to help you keep track of
to record your steps, speed and distance
It also has a voice control setting to enable you to stay hands-free, while its waterproof band is fully adjustable to be comfortable to wear.
What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
What are the advantages of DX sports watch
To introduce and advertise a sports watch - DX watch.
It can help you keep track of your fitness and chart your training progress; it can record your steps, speed and distance; it enables you to stay hands-free; it is comfortable to wear.
You have to keep your body still. This develops your core muscles and strengthens your lower back.
This develops your chest and shoulder muscles. Remember to keep your back completely straight.
Using only a rope, you can develop your footwork and balance. It's good for your heart and you'll burn a lot of calories without going anywhere!
f
c
b
a
b
c
d
e
f
Find a bar that will support your weight. This builds strgenth in your upper body, especially in your arms and back.
This develops the muscles in your stomach region and improves the way you stand.
This gives you improved heart and lung function. It also helps build strong leg bones.
a
e
d
a
b
c
d
e
f
Modern sports
dragon boat racing
archery
martial arts
pull-up, skipping, push-up, jogging,
sit-up, plank
Tradditional sports
Choose the points mentioned.
Difficulties of studying in China.
A Tai Chi school in China.
First visit to China.
A great master of yoga.
Reasons for learning Tai Chi.
Reasons for keep going.
Reasons for choosing Yangshuo.
Kung fu
Kung fu classes
six
master
natural
skills
peace inside
Deal with pressure
physical abilities
知晓你的健康情况
记录你的运动进展
不论你是专业运动员还是热衷运动的人
而且还能检测你的心率
能够解放你的双手
下一个订单
保持身体挺直
锻炼核心肌群
增强下背部(力量)
对心脏有好处
消耗大量卡路里
keep track of your fitness
chart your training progress
Whether you’re a professional athlete or keen sportsperson
as well as monitoring your heart rate
enable you to stay hands-free
place an order
keep your body still
develop your core muscles
strengthen your lower back
be good for your heart
burn a lot of calories
支撑你的体重
增强上半身力量
强化腿部骨骼
一种具有悠久历史的中国武术
成千上万
放松身心
你的第一次中国游
打太极的好处
处理压力
采访的目的
在受访者回答范围之内
support your weight
build strength in the upper body
build strong leg bones
a Chinese martial arts with a long history
tens of thousands of …
relax your mind and calm your body
your first visit to China
benefits of doing Tai chi
deal with pressure
the purpose of the interview
within the interviewee’s responses