2023届安徽省部分市高三下学期4月英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届安徽省部分市高三下学期4月英语试卷分类汇编：语法填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-04-17 23:58:08 | ||
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安徽省部分市2023届高三下学期4月英语试卷分类汇编
语法填空
2023届安徽省宣城市高三年级4月第二次调研测试英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 1,500 years ago, ancient Chinese craftsmen____36____（invent）a new type of paper. It later became an essential item for traditional Chinese study and an icon of Chinese culture,____37____is called Xuan paper, or rice paper…In 2009, the traditional craft of making Xuan paper was included on UNESCO’S Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Xuan paper was first made from the straw of rice and bark from a typical tree in ancient Xuan Region, now____38____（know）as Jingxian County in Anhui Province. The traditional process of making Xuan paper is____39____（extreme）demanding and involves more than 100 steps. The whole process can take as long as two years to complete,____40____the skills have been passed down for the next generation.
Such features as being white, soft and moth-proof（防虫的）enable Xuan paper____41____（last）for even more than 1,000 years. Amazingly, after such a long time, it can keep the____42____（fresh）of the ink end color on it, ____43____（result）in a name “Paper of Ages.”
Because of its lasting popularity____44____Chinese scholars and artists and also due to its remarkable longevity, so far the majority of existing ancient Chinese books, calligraphy and paintings_____45_____（preserve）on Xuan paper.
2023届安徽省马鞍山市高三4月第二次教学质量监测英语试卷
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China is a major country in the world and at the center of many developments. To study China and its language can broaden children's minds and improve_ 56_ (they) career prospects," says Joan Deslandes, head teacher of Kingsford Community School in East London.
She_ 57_ (make) the remarks at the prize-giving ceremony at London's Chinatown for the winners of the Chinese proficiency (水平) competitions for primary- and secondary-level students. Altogether, nearly 500 British students participated in the two competitions _ 58_ (hold) earlier this year online.
Around 140 students and teachers from 17 schools were present at the event earlier this month. They interspersed (点缀) the prize-giving ceremony with _ 59_ (performance), including Chinese songs, traditional dances and musical instruments.
“And those were just the small number of students _ 60_ won the competition, but behind them there are many schools _ 61_ (teach) Chinese, and a lot of enthusiasm about having Chinese as_ 62_ language option in this country, says Joan.
“China is playing an important part in the_ 63_ (globe) vision. We need to equip the children _64_ all the skills to stay connected as they grow up. That involves language and cultural understanding. And in terms of prospects for employability, knowing the Chinese language and being able to communicate _65__ (efficient) with people from China can only benefit the young people of this country," she adds.
2023届安徽省黄山市高中毕业班4月第二次质量检测英语试卷
第二节（共10个题；每小1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s No. 1 Central Document, which is the first policy statement released by the country’s central authorities each year, 56 （put）an emphasis on agricultural and rural development for 2023. This is also the 20th No. 1 Central Document of this century to focus on agricultural and rural 57 （affair）.
Dedicating 58 （he）to agricultural development, based on his scientific research, Zhou Lei, 40, aspires（渴望）to make sure that Chinese people not only get enough to eat, but also eat well, 59 （reflect）one of the most important tasks in the No 1 Central Document—strengthening agriculture 60 science and technology.
Zhou is working with a group of highly educated and skilled young people, most of 61 hold doctorate degrees. According to Zhou, it usually takes people more than 10 years of 62 （academy）training to become qualified for the research job. Zhou has been/offered opportunities to go abroad and exchange experiences 63 peers overseas. Upon returning to China, Zhou determined to apply 64 he had learned to solving the problems faced by the nation’s agricultural industry. He and his team now work more than 300 days a year. They 65 （address）the hardest problem in rice-breeding technology — the cloning of cold-tolerant genes in rice — for the first time ever. Such breakthroughs effectively tackle the risks of grain reduction.
2023届安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期4月第三次质量检查考试英语试题
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year, universities____36____ ( rank ) by different organizains.On Sept. 2, Times Higher education brought out the World University Rankings 2022 , in____37____ Chinese mainland universities wrote a newpage in the rankings history.This year,a record 10 Chinese mainland universities ranked in the world’s top 200 universities.Tsinghua University and Peking University tied for 16th place, ____38____ ( mark) the first time that two Chinese mainland universities have made____39____ into the top 20.
The Chinese mainland has the____40____ (four) highest number of universities in the ramkings , behind the United States with 183 , Japan with 118 and the UK with 101.
The COVID-19 pandemic(大流行)has had an infuence____41____the rankings. Universities that did research on understanding and managing the pandemic saw____42____ clear rise on the rankings table. 11 Chinese mainland universities , including Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan and Capital Medical University in Beijing, all move up at least two ranking____43____ ( band).
“There is a clear change happening across higher education around the world, and perhaps most____44____ ( rapid) in the Chinese mainland.”said Phil Baty, chief knowledge officer at Times Higher Education.“It is interesting_____45_____ ( see ) whether the Chinese mainland can challenge the US and UK’s long-running advantage in the global top 10,”he added.
2023届安徽省池州市普通高中高三4月教学质量统一监测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The "sour and spicy shredded ( 细丝) potato" is a typical home cooking dish in China which
_56_ (see) frequently at home and in restaurants because of the simple cooking method. Although it belongs to Sichuan cuisine, the dish now is__ 57__ choice many diners can't resist all over China. Its flavor can be flexibly adjusted by adding different_ 58_ (amount) of peppers and vinegar. The only main ingredient (原料)， potato, is_ 59_ (reasonable) priced in all seasons. When cooked well, it_ 60_ (look) bright and the potato shreds are clear and crisp with sour and spicy taste. It has won the love of the majority of people in China and been regarded_ 61_ one of the best matches for rice. Here is the way of its cooking.
Wash the potatoes and remove the skin. Cut them into thin and similar shreds. Put in salt water for a few minutes_ 62_ (remove) the starch (淀粉) and clean them well. Heat the oil in the pan. Add and fry green onion and dried peppers before adding the potato. Then add all the other ingredients_ 63_ (include) white vinegar, peppers and salt. Fry the potato _ 64_ it is well cooked. You should be_ 65_(care) that you do not overcook the potato.
参考答案
2023届安徽省宣城市高三年级4月第二次调研测试英语试题
36．invented
37．which
38．known
39．extremely
40．and
41．to last
42．freshness
43．resulting
44．among##with
45．have been preserved
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国的传统工艺——宣纸的历史，制作过程以及影响等相关信息。
36．
考查谓语动词。句意：1500多年前，中国古代工匠发明了一种新型纸。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“More than 1,500 years ago”可知，此处应使用一般过去时态，与句子主语之间为主动关系。故填invented。
37．
考查定语从句。句意：后来，宣纸成为研究中国传统文化的必备物品，也是中国文化的象征。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词指的是it指代的“a new type of paper”，指物。故填which。
38．
考查非谓语动词。句意：宣纸最早是用古代宣区(今安徽省靖县)的稻秆和一种典型树木的树皮制成的。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，know与Xuan Region之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式。故填known。
39．
考查副词。句意：传统的宣纸制作工艺要求极高，工序超过100道。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰形容词demanding，extreme的副词为extremely。故填extremely。
40．
考查连词。句意：整个过程可能需要长达两年的时间才能完成，而且这些技能已经传递给了下一代。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词连接两个句子，结合句意可知，空前与空后为并列关系。故填and。
41．
考查非谓语动词。句意：诸如白色、柔软和防虫蛀等特征使宣纸可以保存1000多年。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构enable sb./sth. to do sth.意为“使……能……”，所以此处应为不定式结构，结合句意，此处表示主动意义。故填to last。
42．
考查名词。句意：令人惊讶的是，经过这么长的时间，它可以保持墨端颜色的新鲜度，因此被称为“时代纸”。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，fresh的名词为freshness且为不可数名词。故填freshness。
43．
考查非谓语动词。句意：令人惊讶的是，经过这么长的时间，它可以保持墨端颜色的新鲜度，因此被称为“时代纸”。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，result in与上文讲述的“after such a long time, it can keep the ____7____(fresh) of the ink end color on it”这件事，为主动关系，结合句意，此处为结果状语。故填resulting。
44．
考查介词。句意：由于它在中国学者和艺术家中经久不衰，也由于它非凡的寿命，迄今为止，现存的中国古代书籍、书法和绘画大多数都保存在宣纸上。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语be popular with/among意为“受……欢迎”符合句意。故填with/as。
45．
考查谓语动词。句意：由于它在中国学者和艺术家中经久不衰，也由于它非凡的寿命，迄今为止，现存的中国古代书籍、书法和绘画大多数都保存在宣纸上。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“so far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时态，preserve与句子主语“the majority of existing ancient Chinese books, calligraphy and paintings”之间为被动关系，且主语为复数。故填have been preserved。
2023届安徽省马鞍山市高三4月第二次教学质量监测英语试卷
语法填空
56. their 57. made 58. held 59. performances 60. who/that
61. teaching 62. a 63. global 64. with 65. efficiently
2023届安徽省黄山市高中毕业班4月第二次质量检测英语试卷
56. puts 57. affairs 58. himself 59. reflecting 60. through/via
61. whom 62. academic 63.with 64. what 65. have addressed
2023届安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期4月第三次质量检查考试英语试题
36．are ranked
37．which
38．marking
39．it
40．fourth
41．on##upon
42．a
43．bands
44．rapidly
45．to see
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年Times Higher Education发布的世界大学排名，阐述了中国大陆大学在此次排名中的表现。
36．
考查被动语态。句意：每年，大学都会由不同的组织进行排名。根据句意及空后by可知，空处应为被动语态，结合Every year, universities可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故填are ranked。
37．
考查定语从句。句意：9月2日，泰晤士高等教育公布了2022年世界大学排名，中国大陆大学在排名历史上写下了新的一页。根据句意及句子结构可知，空处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the World University Rankings 2022，结合空前介词in，空处应为关系代词which，故填which。
38．
考查现在分词。句意：清华大学和北京大学并列第16位，标志着两所中国大陆大学首次进入前20名。根据句意及结构可知，空处表示“标志着”，用现在分词做结果状语。故填marking。
39．
考查固定短语。句意：清华大学和北京大学并列第16位，标志着两所中国大陆大学首次进入前20名。make it为固定短语，表示“获得成功”，根据句意及句子结构可知，此处表示成功进入前20名，故填it。
40．
考查序数词。句意：中国大陆的大学数量排名第四，仅次于美国183所、日本118所和英国101所。根据句意及句子结构，空前the及括号内的提示词可知，空处应为序数词，表示“第四”，故填fourth。
41．
考查介词。句意：COVID-19的大流行对排名产生了影响。根据句意可知，空处的意思为影响，结合空前influence，空处因为介词on/upon，influence on/upon表示“对……的影响”，故填on/upon。
42．
考查冠词。句意：在理解和管理疫情方面进行研究的大学在排名榜上明显上升。根据句意及句子结构可知，空前为动词saw, 空后clear为形容词，rise为名词，可知空处为冠词，无特指及元音因素的词clear，故填a。
43．
考查名词复数。句意：包括武汉华中科技大学和北京首都医科大学在内的11所中国大陆大学都至少上升了两个等级。根据句意及空前数词two, 结合括号内的提示词band可知，空处应为名词复数。故填bands。
44．
考查副词。句意：“世界各地的高等教育正在发生明显的变化，也许在中国大陆变化最快。泰晤士高等教育首席知识官菲尔·巴蒂说。结合句意及括号内提示词，空处表达的意思为“迅速”，修饰前文中的动词change，空处应为副词，故填rapidly。
45．
考查不定式。句意：“有趣的是，看看中国大陆能否挑战美国和英国在全球前10名中的长期优势，”他补充说。根据句意及句子结构可知，it is +adj + to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式，故填to see。
2023届安徽省池州市普通高中高三4月教学质量统一监测英语试题
56. is seen 57.a 58.amounts59. reasonably 60.looks
61.as 62.to remove 63. including 64. until/till 65.careful
语法填空
2023届安徽省宣城市高三年级4月第二次调研测试英语试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 1,500 years ago, ancient Chinese craftsmen____36____（invent）a new type of paper. It later became an essential item for traditional Chinese study and an icon of Chinese culture,____37____is called Xuan paper, or rice paper…In 2009, the traditional craft of making Xuan paper was included on UNESCO’S Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Xuan paper was first made from the straw of rice and bark from a typical tree in ancient Xuan Region, now____38____（know）as Jingxian County in Anhui Province. The traditional process of making Xuan paper is____39____（extreme）demanding and involves more than 100 steps. The whole process can take as long as two years to complete,____40____the skills have been passed down for the next generation.
Such features as being white, soft and moth-proof（防虫的）enable Xuan paper____41____（last）for even more than 1,000 years. Amazingly, after such a long time, it can keep the____42____（fresh）of the ink end color on it, ____43____（result）in a name “Paper of Ages.”
Because of its lasting popularity____44____Chinese scholars and artists and also due to its remarkable longevity, so far the majority of existing ancient Chinese books, calligraphy and paintings_____45_____（preserve）on Xuan paper.
2023届安徽省马鞍山市高三4月第二次教学质量监测英语试卷
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“China is a major country in the world and at the center of many developments. To study China and its language can broaden children's minds and improve_ 56_ (they) career prospects," says Joan Deslandes, head teacher of Kingsford Community School in East London.
She_ 57_ (make) the remarks at the prize-giving ceremony at London's Chinatown for the winners of the Chinese proficiency (水平) competitions for primary- and secondary-level students. Altogether, nearly 500 British students participated in the two competitions _ 58_ (hold) earlier this year online.
Around 140 students and teachers from 17 schools were present at the event earlier this month. They interspersed (点缀) the prize-giving ceremony with _ 59_ (performance), including Chinese songs, traditional dances and musical instruments.
“And those were just the small number of students _ 60_ won the competition, but behind them there are many schools _ 61_ (teach) Chinese, and a lot of enthusiasm about having Chinese as_ 62_ language option in this country, says Joan.
“China is playing an important part in the_ 63_ (globe) vision. We need to equip the children _64_ all the skills to stay connected as they grow up. That involves language and cultural understanding. And in terms of prospects for employability, knowing the Chinese language and being able to communicate _65__ (efficient) with people from China can only benefit the young people of this country," she adds.
2023届安徽省黄山市高中毕业班4月第二次质量检测英语试卷
第二节（共10个题；每小1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s No. 1 Central Document, which is the first policy statement released by the country’s central authorities each year, 56 （put）an emphasis on agricultural and rural development for 2023. This is also the 20th No. 1 Central Document of this century to focus on agricultural and rural 57 （affair）.
Dedicating 58 （he）to agricultural development, based on his scientific research, Zhou Lei, 40, aspires（渴望）to make sure that Chinese people not only get enough to eat, but also eat well, 59 （reflect）one of the most important tasks in the No 1 Central Document—strengthening agriculture 60 science and technology.
Zhou is working with a group of highly educated and skilled young people, most of 61 hold doctorate degrees. According to Zhou, it usually takes people more than 10 years of 62 （academy）training to become qualified for the research job. Zhou has been/offered opportunities to go abroad and exchange experiences 63 peers overseas. Upon returning to China, Zhou determined to apply 64 he had learned to solving the problems faced by the nation’s agricultural industry. He and his team now work more than 300 days a year. They 65 （address）the hardest problem in rice-breeding technology — the cloning of cold-tolerant genes in rice — for the first time ever. Such breakthroughs effectively tackle the risks of grain reduction.
2023届安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期4月第三次质量检查考试英语试题
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year, universities____36____ ( rank ) by different organizains.On Sept. 2, Times Higher education brought out the World University Rankings 2022 , in____37____ Chinese mainland universities wrote a newpage in the rankings history.This year,a record 10 Chinese mainland universities ranked in the world’s top 200 universities.Tsinghua University and Peking University tied for 16th place, ____38____ ( mark) the first time that two Chinese mainland universities have made____39____ into the top 20.
The Chinese mainland has the____40____ (four) highest number of universities in the ramkings , behind the United States with 183 , Japan with 118 and the UK with 101.
The COVID-19 pandemic(大流行)has had an infuence____41____the rankings. Universities that did research on understanding and managing the pandemic saw____42____ clear rise on the rankings table. 11 Chinese mainland universities , including Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan and Capital Medical University in Beijing, all move up at least two ranking____43____ ( band).
“There is a clear change happening across higher education around the world, and perhaps most____44____ ( rapid) in the Chinese mainland.”said Phil Baty, chief knowledge officer at Times Higher Education.“It is interesting_____45_____ ( see ) whether the Chinese mainland can challenge the US and UK’s long-running advantage in the global top 10,”he added.
2023届安徽省池州市普通高中高三4月教学质量统一监测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The "sour and spicy shredded ( 细丝) potato" is a typical home cooking dish in China which
_56_ (see) frequently at home and in restaurants because of the simple cooking method. Although it belongs to Sichuan cuisine, the dish now is__ 57__ choice many diners can't resist all over China. Its flavor can be flexibly adjusted by adding different_ 58_ (amount) of peppers and vinegar. The only main ingredient (原料)， potato, is_ 59_ (reasonable) priced in all seasons. When cooked well, it_ 60_ (look) bright and the potato shreds are clear and crisp with sour and spicy taste. It has won the love of the majority of people in China and been regarded_ 61_ one of the best matches for rice. Here is the way of its cooking.
Wash the potatoes and remove the skin. Cut them into thin and similar shreds. Put in salt water for a few minutes_ 62_ (remove) the starch (淀粉) and clean them well. Heat the oil in the pan. Add and fry green onion and dried peppers before adding the potato. Then add all the other ingredients_ 63_ (include) white vinegar, peppers and salt. Fry the potato _ 64_ it is well cooked. You should be_ 65_(care) that you do not overcook the potato.
参考答案
2023届安徽省宣城市高三年级4月第二次调研测试英语试题
36．invented
37．which
38．known
39．extremely
40．and
41．to last
42．freshness
43．resulting
44．among##with
45．have been preserved
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国的传统工艺——宣纸的历史，制作过程以及影响等相关信息。
36．
考查谓语动词。句意：1500多年前，中国古代工匠发明了一种新型纸。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“More than 1,500 years ago”可知，此处应使用一般过去时态，与句子主语之间为主动关系。故填invented。
37．
考查定语从句。句意：后来，宣纸成为研究中国传统文化的必备物品，也是中国文化的象征。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词指的是it指代的“a new type of paper”，指物。故填which。
38．
考查非谓语动词。句意：宣纸最早是用古代宣区(今安徽省靖县)的稻秆和一种典型树木的树皮制成的。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，know与Xuan Region之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式。故填known。
39．
考查副词。句意：传统的宣纸制作工艺要求极高，工序超过100道。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰形容词demanding，extreme的副词为extremely。故填extremely。
40．
考查连词。句意：整个过程可能需要长达两年的时间才能完成，而且这些技能已经传递给了下一代。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词连接两个句子，结合句意可知，空前与空后为并列关系。故填and。
41．
考查非谓语动词。句意：诸如白色、柔软和防虫蛀等特征使宣纸可以保存1000多年。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构enable sb./sth. to do sth.意为“使……能……”，所以此处应为不定式结构，结合句意，此处表示主动意义。故填to last。
42．
考查名词。句意：令人惊讶的是，经过这么长的时间，它可以保持墨端颜色的新鲜度，因此被称为“时代纸”。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，fresh的名词为freshness且为不可数名词。故填freshness。
43．
考查非谓语动词。句意：令人惊讶的是，经过这么长的时间，它可以保持墨端颜色的新鲜度，因此被称为“时代纸”。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，result in与上文讲述的“after such a long time, it can keep the ____7____(fresh) of the ink end color on it”这件事，为主动关系，结合句意，此处为结果状语。故填resulting。
44．
考查介词。句意：由于它在中国学者和艺术家中经久不衰，也由于它非凡的寿命，迄今为止，现存的中国古代书籍、书法和绘画大多数都保存在宣纸上。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语be popular with/among意为“受……欢迎”符合句意。故填with/as。
45．
考查谓语动词。句意：由于它在中国学者和艺术家中经久不衰，也由于它非凡的寿命，迄今为止，现存的中国古代书籍、书法和绘画大多数都保存在宣纸上。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“so far”可知，此处应使用现在完成时态，preserve与句子主语“the majority of existing ancient Chinese books, calligraphy and paintings”之间为被动关系，且主语为复数。故填have been preserved。
2023届安徽省马鞍山市高三4月第二次教学质量监测英语试卷
语法填空
56. their 57. made 58. held 59. performances 60. who/that
61. teaching 62. a 63. global 64. with 65. efficiently
2023届安徽省黄山市高中毕业班4月第二次质量检测英语试卷
56. puts 57. affairs 58. himself 59. reflecting 60. through/via
61. whom 62. academic 63.with 64. what 65. have addressed
2023届安徽省蚌埠市高三下学期4月第三次质量检查考试英语试题
36．are ranked
37．which
38．marking
39．it
40．fourth
41．on##upon
42．a
43．bands
44．rapidly
45．to see
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年Times Higher Education发布的世界大学排名，阐述了中国大陆大学在此次排名中的表现。
36．
考查被动语态。句意：每年，大学都会由不同的组织进行排名。根据句意及空后by可知，空处应为被动语态，结合Every year, universities可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，故填are ranked。
37．
考查定语从句。句意：9月2日，泰晤士高等教育公布了2022年世界大学排名，中国大陆大学在排名历史上写下了新的一页。根据句意及句子结构可知，空处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the World University Rankings 2022，结合空前介词in，空处应为关系代词which，故填which。
38．
考查现在分词。句意：清华大学和北京大学并列第16位，标志着两所中国大陆大学首次进入前20名。根据句意及结构可知，空处表示“标志着”，用现在分词做结果状语。故填marking。
39．
考查固定短语。句意：清华大学和北京大学并列第16位，标志着两所中国大陆大学首次进入前20名。make it为固定短语，表示“获得成功”，根据句意及句子结构可知，此处表示成功进入前20名，故填it。
40．
考查序数词。句意：中国大陆的大学数量排名第四，仅次于美国183所、日本118所和英国101所。根据句意及句子结构，空前the及括号内的提示词可知，空处应为序数词，表示“第四”，故填fourth。
41．
考查介词。句意：COVID-19的大流行对排名产生了影响。根据句意可知，空处的意思为影响，结合空前influence，空处因为介词on/upon，influence on/upon表示“对……的影响”，故填on/upon。
42．
考查冠词。句意：在理解和管理疫情方面进行研究的大学在排名榜上明显上升。根据句意及句子结构可知，空前为动词saw, 空后clear为形容词，rise为名词，可知空处为冠词，无特指及元音因素的词clear，故填a。
43．
考查名词复数。句意：包括武汉华中科技大学和北京首都医科大学在内的11所中国大陆大学都至少上升了两个等级。根据句意及空前数词two, 结合括号内的提示词band可知，空处应为名词复数。故填bands。
44．
考查副词。句意：“世界各地的高等教育正在发生明显的变化，也许在中国大陆变化最快。泰晤士高等教育首席知识官菲尔·巴蒂说。结合句意及括号内提示词，空处表达的意思为“迅速”，修饰前文中的动词change，空处应为副词，故填rapidly。
45．
考查不定式。句意：“有趣的是，看看中国大陆能否挑战美国和英国在全球前10名中的长期优势，”他补充说。根据句意及句子结构可知，it is +adj + to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式，故填to see。
2023届安徽省池州市普通高中高三4月教学质量统一监测英语试题
56. is seen 57.a 58.amounts59. reasonably 60.looks
61.as 62.to remove 63. including 64. until/till 65.careful