Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section B (1a～1d) 同步练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级下

Unit 5 Section B(1a～1d)
同步练习
一、选择题(每空2分，共20分)
1. After working on the computer for a long time, Jim was tired. He sat ____ the chair and took a break.
A. from B. with C. against D. under
2. Don't _____ the chance when you can catch it，or you will regret.(2016，孝感)
A．guess　　　　B．miss　　　　C．remember　　D．allow
3. After a serious illness, he finally _____ the importance of health.
A．realized　　　　　B．meant　　　　　C．added　　　　　D．impressed
4. While Xiao Ming ____ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.
A．has doing B．has done C．is doing D．was doing
5. . Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ____ for an exam.
A．will study B．was studying
6. —Were you at home at 9：00 last night
—Yes，I ____ at that time.
A．take a shower B．took a shower
C．was taking a shower D．am taking a shower
7. How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I have to get up as soon as the alarm clock ____.
A. runs off B. goes off C. takes off D. gets off
8. —It's ____ that nobody is in the classroom. Where are the pupils
—Don't you remember that our sports meeting starts today
A. necessary B. natural C. important D. strange
C．has studied　 D．is studying
9. It rained ____ yesterday, so they had to put off the game.
A. clearly B. quickly C. strongly D. heavily
10. ___ we came back to school，Dale was playing the violin.
A．When B．While C．Until D．After
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a __1__ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the __2__？”
“It's not only OK，” said Dad. “I'll even __3__ you build it.”
When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the __4__ in their garden and began to measure(测量). Then they got some boards and started to __5__ them with a saw(锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some __6__ branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the __7__ of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole __8__. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep __9__ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.
Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.
“Sure，” said the brother. “But __10__ I go with you？”
“Of course, you can，” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.
1. A. boring B. wrong C. great D. similar
2. A. park B. school C. shop D. house
3. A. make B. hear C. help D. watch
4. A. tree B. chair C. flower D. stone
5. A. wash B. cut C. sell D. paint
6. A. strong B. weak C. dead D. new
7. A. shapes B. dances C. songs D. colors
8. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day
9. A. cold B. dry C. hot D. wet
10. A. must B. should C. need D. can
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9; 50 p. m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7，7; 30 a. m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power(电力供应) didn't come back. After looking out of the window, I felt even sadder; it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8，12; 30 p. m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last(持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9，6; 00 p. m.
Still no power. Even though we lit(点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles，but I had trouble reading.
Saturday，Jan. 10，1; 00 p. m.
The storm stopped this morning and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things; bread，some fruit，more drinking water and batteries(电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
1. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Scared. D. Shocked.
2. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm
A. It was too cold in the room.
B. The flashlight had no batteries.
C. The light kept going on and off.
D. The light of candles was too weak.
3. What did NOT the writer buy when he drove out
A. Newspapers. B. Water. C. Batteries. D. Food.
4. How long did the storm last
A. Two days. B. Three days.
C. Less than two days. D. More than three days.
5. The material is probably from a ________.
A. guidebook B. diary
C. notice D. science magazine
四、根据首字母提示完成句子。(每题2分，共10分)
1. I finally r________ why my grandpa loved drinking tea.
2. The chair isn't made of bamboo. It's made of w________.
3. Do you think she's telling the t________
4. Tony b________ to play basketball when he was four and he is now a famous basketball player.
5. Mr. Miller c________ forgot that it was his wife's birthday yesterday. That made his wife very angry.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
1．Be careful when you drive on the ____(ice) road.
2．It's so noisy and crowded.Let's go to see what _____________(happen)．
3．When mom ___(get) home，I was making a model plane.
4．It rained so __________ (heavy) that I was wet from head to foot.
5．He wanted to be over the hill before the sun ________(rise)．
六、选择方框中所给短语并用适当形式填空。(每题2分，共10分)
ice, realize, compete, wind, kid
1. In the end, he _________ that he had made a big mistake.
2. What bad weather! The ________ is blowing harder and harder.
3. He must be __________. I don’t believe what he said.
4. Be careful to walk. The road is ________ after snow.
5．When did the school basketball __________start
七、补全对话。(每题2分，共10分)
A：Hey, Sally! 1.____ Do you know
B：Yes, of course. It started to rain at 6：30.
A：2.____
B：I was practicing the piano. What about you
A：3.____
B：Did you stop exercising then
A：Yes. Then I rode my bike home. On the way I．..
B：4.____
A：My bike hit a tree.
B：Oh, my dear! 5.____
A：No, I didn't.
B：Thank goodness!
A．I was exercising in the park. B．When did it start to rain this morning C．Did you hurt yourself D．Did you see the doctor E．What were you doing at that time F．What happened to you on the way G．Why not sell your bike
八、完成句子(每题2分，共10分)
1．暴风雨来临那个时候，她正费力地赶回家中。
She _________________________to her house ________________the storm.
2．我看到一位老人坐在路边。
I saw an old man sitting ____________________the road.
3．我们应该看看每一间教室以确保学生都离校了。
We should ______________________at every classroom to make sure all the students left school.
4．我经过那座建筑物时发现它很古老。
I _____________________the building and found that it was a very old one.
5．昨天你们班发生了什么事情？
____________________________in your class yesterday
九、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)
they　return　since　help　neighbor　kind find　while　shocked　sudden　good　we
When I was 11, a terrible thing happened in the middle of one night. My home 1. __________ caught fire. Luckily, we ran out and didn't get hurt. But we had nothing, and we felt 2. __________ and helpless. We didn't know if we could get through this by 3. __________.
The next day, my mom's friend brought me a few T shirts and pairs of jeans. One pair of jeans was too short 4. __________ the other pair was too long, but I didn't care. At least I had some clothes again. At the same time, my dad 5. __________ to our home to see what could be salvaged(抢救). The only thing he could find was my mom's wedding ring, but it was 6. __________ than nothing.
After several days, my dad 7. __________ an old house by the side of the road near our old house. As we moved in, our family, friends and 8. __________ in our community all came. They gave away many things 9. __________ us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture(家具), food, money and even some books for me to read.
Looking back now, I am thankful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much about life, love, and people's 10. __________. It showed me that when you have nothing left but love, that can still be enough.
参考答案
一、1-5CBADB 6-10CBDDA
二、1-5 CDCAB 6-10 ACDBD
三、1-5BDADB
四、1. realized　2. wood　3. truth　4. began　5. completely
五、1. icy 2.is happening 3.got 4.heavily 5.rose
六、1. realized 2.wind 3.kidding 4.icy 5. competition
七、1-5 BEAFC
八、1. was making her way 2.at the time of 3.by the side of 4.walked/passed by 5.What happened
九、1. suddenly　2. shocked　3. ourselves　4. while 5. returned　6. better　7. found　8. neighbors 9. to help　10. kindness