《备考2023》中考英语第一轮复习能力提升综合训练十二套题(11)(九年级上册8-11单元)含答案

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名称 《备考2023》中考英语第一轮复习能力提升综合训练十二套题(11)(九年级上册8-11单元)含答案
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《备考2023》中考英语第一轮
复习能力提升综合训练十二套题 (11)
(九年级上册8-11单元)
一、单项填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分
1.(2022年广西玉林)— Volunteering is a meaningful activity.
— I agree.We should express thanks to the people______do volunteer jobs.
A.whom B.what C.who D.which
2.(2022年江苏镇江)It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.
A. was taken B. takes C.is taken D. took
3.(2021黑龙江牡丹江)Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A. look up B. pick up C. grow up
4.(2021山东东营)—I’ve got a" C" in the English test. Can you give me some _________
—Of course. I think reading can help.
A. messages B. information C. suggestions D. instructions
5.(2021年广西百色)I used to ________ at half past six, but now I am getting used to ________at seven.
A. getting up, get up B. get up, getting up C. got up, getting up D. got up, get up
6.(2021年甘肃武威)—Would you like to go out for dinner tonight
—No, I’d rather ________ at home.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. ate
7.(2022年山东滨州)—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
8.(2022年湖北江汉、天门Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A. wealth B. talent C. humor D. energy
9.(2022年岳阳)I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.
A. no longer B. as soon as C. so that
10.(2022年江苏镇江)8. The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.
A. giving B.to give C. give D. given
11.(2022年温州)In China, people usually _______ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A.clean up B. look up C. make up D. put up
12.(2021年黑龙江大庆)Our hometown is a beautiful city ________ hundreds of lakes.
A. at B. on C. with D. by
13.(2021年广西贺州) During the exam, ______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make.
A. the more careful; the less B. the more careful; the fewer
C. the more careless; the less D. the more careless; the fewer
14.(2021年甘肃武威)We got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us!
A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
15.(2022年甘肃武威)—Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam
—________ I think everyone will love it.
A.Good idea. B. No way C. Enjoy yourself D. The same to you
二、完形填空(25小题,每小题l分,共25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌拥其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項。
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 1 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 2 the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 3 , or failure, with others. While playing, people have to 4 each other, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work 5 everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 6 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
7 , there are many people who just don't like team sports. They have to find other ____8_ to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 9 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they're not very 10 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 11 badly. Team sports are 12__ about competitions, and for some people, this is too 13 . So individual(个人的)activities are more suitable for them. 14 , during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal 15 without leaving your own house.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
1. A. keep B. continue C. grow D. bring
2. A. lookup B. wait for C. send for D. take part in
3. A. score B. success C. effort D. result
4. A. become B. support C. save D. find
5. A. unless B. when C. if D. though
6. A. winning B. playing C. challenging D. losing
7. A. However B. Therefore C. Suddenly D. Lastly
8. A. places B. time C. ways D. space
9. A. interest B. information C. direction D. experience
10. A. excited B. strict C. good D. poor
11. A. order B. perform C. watch D. teach
12. A. seldom B. usually C. gradually D. completely
13. A. dangerous B. crazy C. stressful D. careful
15. A. At last B. In all C. For example D. Of course
51 A. computer B. office C. taste D. trainer
二、A)1—5ADBBA 6—10 DACDC 11—15BBCCD
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
look, like, take, wash, favorite, although, eat, habit, lifestyle,for
Mrs. Morgan is an old woman. She is seventy-four years old. _____1____she is old, she is very .healthy. She also ____2_____young. Why Because she has a healthy ____3_____
Mrs. Morgan often exercises. She ____4_____going shopping. She goes shopping three times a week on foot. She thinks walking is good_____5____ health. Mrs. Morgan has a dog. Every morning she ____6_____her dog for a walk for half an hour. Sometimes she works on the farm. She often washes clothes and cleans her house. She says, “I don’t want my daughter _____7____my clothes, because she is busy working.”
Mrs. Morgan has a good eating____8_____ She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week. She drinks milk and eats and egg for breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She often says, “____9_____ an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs. Morgan watches TV after dinner. Her ____10_____is Beijing Opera. She doesn’t like soap operas. She often goes to bed at nine thirty in the evening. And she sleeps for eight hours.
三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2022年绥化市)
Welcome to Sunshine FarmHello, everyone! We are famous for our fresh and delicious tomatoes. Do you want to come here We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our products. All the customers will have a safe open-air environment. You can have a good time here. The following instructions may help you.To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预约) from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. the day before the picking day on our website. It is necessary.No pets are allowed on the farm.You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only costs two yuan. The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo.If you bring your children here, they must stay close to you. Running here and there is not allowed. We hope they can follow the farm rules.In order to stay safe and healthy, please don’t come to the farm if you are ill.
1.If you go to the farm on Feb. 25th, you can make a reservation at ________.
A. 9 a.m. on Feb. 23rd B. 2 p.m. on Feb. 24th C. 7 a.m. on Feb. 24th
2.According to the passage, we can’t take ________ to the farm.
A. a phone B. a basket C. a dog
3.On the farm, children are allowed to ________.
A. stay close to their parents
B. run everywhere
C. play with their pets
4.You should pay ________ for 2 kilos of tomatoes on Sunshine Farm.
A. 15 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 30 yuan
5.The instructions are most probably from ________.
A. a shopper B. a farm owner C. a waiter
B
(2022年福建中考题)
Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure. To teenagers, it is the achievement of a goal or completion of something they really need, such as good grades and the ability to get along well with their classmates. Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured (判定) the success of their children according to grades, but now they pay special attention to moral (道德的) education and character-building to make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.
Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some form of success. For example, those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested in arts are expected to perform in front of their classmates. Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.
Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work. Great efforts have to be put into project work. Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to a mountain of work which finally makes’ them nervous. Another good quality (品质) is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to be completed.
Sticking to moral values is the key to success too. Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships. Self-motivation (自我激励) is another quality to be developed, for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.
6. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)
A. Their classmates. B. Some schools. C. Most parents. D. Their children.
7. Why are students given chances to take part in activities
A. To get good grades. B. To improve speaking ability.
C. To express their love for arts. D. To get the pleasure of success.
8. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Project work makes teenagers nervous.
B. Good qualities will lead to a happy life.
C. Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.
D. Taking responsibility will make work much easier.
9. What is important for making students strong minded
A. Honesty. B. Self-motivation. C. Communication. D. Friends’ trust.
10. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Value of Moral Education B. The Key to Discovering Hidden Ability
C. The Meaning of Success to Teenagers D. The Way to Communicate with Others
Is there a strange thing high up in the world’s tallest mountains If so,is it a big bear Is it a money Or is it a kind of man
No one knows. This mystery has puzzled (困惑)the world for years.
In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don’t walk without shoes in the snow!
In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal
standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.
Fifteen years later, newspaper had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. Could it be an apeman (猿人)?The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.
11. The underlined word “footprints” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.痕迹 B.脚印 C.印刷 D.脚趾
12. Why were people interested in the footprints
A. They were footprints of a large bear.
B. They looked like the footprints of a large man.
C. They were found in the snow.
D. They were found in the world’s tallest mountain
13. The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in_________ .
A. 1887 B. 1906 C. 1921 D. 1951
14. Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for about _______ years.
A. over one hundred and thirty B. ninety-five C. eighty D. fifty
15. The passage is about_____________
A. some mountain climbers
B. some strange animals
C. some large footprints
D. the mystery of the snowman
D
The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I do not want to because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate.I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s
dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty.
This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all.In the United Sates, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No,
Thanks.” When an American is served with beer by host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.
I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
16.From this passage we can see that the writer is ___________ .
A.Chinese B.American C.Roman D.European
17.When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _____.
A.happy B.sad C.bad D.great
18.In the West, people consider it bad manners ____ .
A.to refuse an offer at a dinner party
B.to keep asking someone to accept something
C.to eat much at a dinner party
D.to ask for something directly at a dinner party
19.A guest at all American’s dinner party should show his politeness by___________.
A.eating up all the food offered
B.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied it
C.refusing the offer of food or drinking though he is still hungry or thirsty
D.refusing to drink anything
20.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”means ___________ .
A.the Romans are people of good manners
B.Americans always do the same things as the Romans do
C.you should do things like Romans do
D.you should get used to the local customs where you go
四、补全对话(5分,每小题1分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
情景交际阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hey, Frank, ___________1____________
B: Pretty good.
A: Did you have fun last weekend
B: . _______2________. I went to the old people’s house with my friends and have a good time
A: Wow, What did you do there
B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you
A: I just read a science magazine.
B: Oh, really __________3___________
A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it.
B:Great! But ___________4___________
A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.
B: You do
A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way,_____________5____________
B: It’s 7:45 now.
A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we’ll be late.
B: OK.
五、书面表达(15分)
假如你是Jack,今天是十一月六号(星期一),你在校门口捡到一个手提包。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记。词数不少于80。
提示: 
1. 里面有一把钥匙、一张银行卡和5000美元。
2. 推测手提包不是中学生的,可能是成年人的。
3. 手提包的颜色是粉红的,很有可能是一位女士的。
4. 将手提包交给了校长办公室。
Key:
一、
1-5 CABCB 6-10 CADBB11-15ACBCA
二、
A)1—5ADBBA 6—10 DACDC 11—15BBCCD
B)1.Although 2.looks 3.lifestyle 4.likes 5.for 6.takes 7.to wash 8.habit 9.Eating 10.favorite
三、
1-5 BCACB 6-10BDCBC
11-15BBDAD16-20ACBAD
四、
1.How is it going
2.Yes, I did.
3.What is it about
4.How can we live a greener life
5.What time is it now
What’s the time now
五、
November 6th Monday
Today I found a handbag at the school gate. I opened the handbag to see what was inside. There were a set of keys, a bank card and a lot of money in it. I thought a middle school student couldn't have so much money. So it might be an adult's. The handbag is pink. Maybe it belonged to a woman. But I couldn’t find out whose handbag it was. The owner must be worried, so I quickly hand it in to the headmaster’s office.
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