中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《备考2023》中考英语第一轮
复习能力提升综合训练十二套题 (12)
(九年级上册12-14单元)
一、单项填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.(2022年温州)In China, people usually _______ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A.clean up B. look up C. make up D. put up
2.(2022年山东滨州)—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly
—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A. instruments B. inventions C. interviews D. instructions
3.(2022年海南)—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A. patient B. serious C. excited
4.(2021年山东东营)—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. _______of them got wet. Can you guess why
—Because it was not raining!
A. All B. None C. Most D. Some
5.(2021辽宁丹东)The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat.
A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even though
6.(2021年湖北恩施)People in the rural areas live a ______ life with the care of the government.
A. happier and happier B. poorer and poorer C. more and more happily
7.(2019年东营)The earth, the only home of ______, is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it.
A. yours B. hers C. his D. ours
8.(2021年山东滨州)—China is a great country with a history of about five ______ years.
—Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
9.(2020年广西贵港)—What did she say in her letter
—She said she was looking forward to _________to her hometown.
A. return B. returned C. returning D. returns
10.(2019年本溪)—Could you tell me how I can improve my English
—Sure. _______, you could speak it as much as possible.
A. After all B. In the end C. By the way D. First of all
11.(2020年黑龙江龙东地区)By the time I got back to school, the bell_________.
A.ring B. has rung C. had rung
12.(2022年郴州)Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.
A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off
13.(2021年山西)— China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).
— As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in
14.(2022年遂宁市)一More and more high-technology products _____ in China.
一Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. is making B. are making C. is made D. are made
15.(2022年新疆)—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—__________.
A. Sorry, I won’t B. Never mind C. Not at all D. I hope not
二、完形填空(25小题,每小题l分,共25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌拥其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項。
(2022年连云港)
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was__ 16__ for his hard work and great achievements.But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little 17___ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 18 he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up 19 _mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a 20 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and 21 at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 22 , Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An____23____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said,“ How about getting up to play swords (剑) ”_ 24 _he was still sleepy,Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords_ 25 _the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how_ 26 _ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 27 and put all their energy into reading books._ 28 _,they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later,_ 29 of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their_ 30 came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
1. A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry
2. A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness
3. A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised
4. A. his B. her C. its D. their
5. A. rich B. busy C. same D. close
6. A. picked up B.got up C. gave up D. made up
7. A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading
8. A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability
9. A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though
10. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as
11. A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet
12. A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently
13. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D.On his way
14. A. either B. all C. both D. neither
15. A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
play activity favorite also and stoplife example happen but new make
When you finish high school or university.is learning done The answer is“no”.In many countries,people continue learning all their lives.Why is lifelong(终身的) learning important How can it help you Let’s look at one ____16_____ of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn, You study. Yon take tests._____17____learning doesn’t only happen in school.Learning doesn’t____18_____when you graduate(毕业) from high school or college.You are learning all the time.For example,learning can ____19_____when you go to a museum.It can____20_____happen when you get a job.You learn when you _____21____a port or when you take a trip.Learning is _____22____! We never stop learning.Every day you can improve yourself by learning something ____23_____.
In Japan.lifelong learning is very important.People in Japan like to try new learning _____24___Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their____25_____ classes.The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
When we graduate from school,we can continue to learn.Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2022年海南省中考试题)
1.You will visit ________ on this tour of Hainan.
A. Haikou and Qionghai B. Wenchang and Wanning C. Qionghai and Sanya
2.During the trip you can enjoy ________.
A. surfing B. camping C. shopping
3.The cost includes the following EXCEPT ________.
A. free plane tickets B. fresh seafood C. nice hotels
4.What is the right time to book the trip on the phone
A. 8: 30 am on Monday. B. 6: 30 pm on Friday. C. 3: 30 pm on Saturday.
5.Where is this reading material(材料) probably taken from
A. A newspaper. B. A novel. C. A diary.
B
(2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考试题)
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing. Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
6.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage
A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.
7.Why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel using everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
8.What does “This” refer to
A. The success of Diary of a Madman.
B. The True Story of Ah Q.
C. The first Chinese novel.
9.What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai
A. Funny stories.
B. Articles about himself.
C. Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
10.Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage
A. Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B. In 1898, his father was put into prison for taking money.
C. Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
C
(2022·山东聊城中考真题)
Zhu Lihua is a 65-year-old blind massage therapist(推拿师) and a member of the CPC(中国共产党) for 28 years. She has helped over 100 blind people find jobs, donated(捐赠) 5.06 million yuan to hundreds of poor students and treated many patients over the past few years.
Zhu became blind when she was 18. At first, she was very sad. But in 1983, she heard the story of Zhang Haidi on the radio. Then Zhu became happy again and took part in the massage training for blind people in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage(孤儿院). Zhu’s magic hands helped many children.
As a person living in Jiaxing city, Zhu has been influenced by the Red Boat spirit since she was a child. She joined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Boat spirit, Zhu started a massage clinic(诊所) in 2008. It only trained blind people.
Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands from Zhu. In 2008, Zhu heard the news of the Wenchuan earthquake on TV and gave 100,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the earthquake. And by now she has treated over 4,000 servicemen freely.
Three years ago, Zhu Lihua became the “Touching China 2019 Person of the Year”. All people said, “Although bad luck closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.”
11.What can we know about Zhu Lihua
A.She was blind when she was born.
B.She is an old member of the CPC.
C.She donated over 5 million yuan to poor workers.
D.She treated 100 blind patients over the past few years.
12.Zhu Lihua heard the story of Zhang Haidi ________.
A.on the radio B.on TV
C.in the orphanage D.in the clinic
13.What’s the right order of the following things Zhu did
① Zhu joined the CPC.
② Zhu started a massage clinic.
③ Zhu worked at a local orphanage.
④ Zhu took part in the massage training.
A.①③②④ B.②④③① C.④③①② D.③④①②
14.Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A.the city of Jiaxing B.the massage clinic
C.the birth of the Red Boat spirit D.the Red Boat spirit’s influence on Zhu
15.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Zhu gave hope to many people.
B.Zhu treated many servicemen freely.
C.Only blind people were trained in the clinic.
D.No area of Wenchuan got help from Zhu in 2008.
D
(2022年乐山市中考试题)
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work, I thought the woman was very terrible.
But then I watched a young salesman. He helped her count her coins, ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her: “ Yes, ma’am (女士). ” When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he walked over two lines and got one for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was too. I realised my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.
When the woman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience (耐心). I thanked him too. I found the manager and told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full basket, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
16. How was the old woman in the writer’s eyes at first
A. Kind. B. Lazy. C. Awful. D. Humorous.
17. From Paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE
A. The old woman lived a comfortable life.
B. The old woman might not have much money.
C. The old woman was a friend of the salesman’s.
D. The old woman didn’t want to pay for her things.
18. Who gave the writer an important lesson
A. The old woman. B. The salesman. C. The manager. D. The writer’s daughter.
19. What does the underlined phrase “ ringing up ” probably mean in Chinese
A. 列清单 B. 打电话 C. 寄放 D. 收银
20. What’s the best title for the article
A. An Old Woman B. A Kind Stranger
C. Teaching a Lesson in Line D. Shopping in the Supermarket
四、补全对话(5分,每小题1分)
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空限填一词)
(2022年广西河池市)
M: Hi,Gina.Did you watch Hechi News last night?
G: _________1_________Was there anything special?
M: Yes.Two young firemen in our city were awarded the title of martyr (被授予烈士称号).
G: For what?
M: Do you remember the fire on Lunar New Year's Eve(除夕夜)this year?
G: Yes.But I knew a little about it._________2_________
M: Yes.When most people were watching Spring Festival Gala(春晚)happily on TV,the firemen received the message about the fire._________3_________
G: And then?
M: After several hours' hard work,the fire was put out and the firemen saved a family of 7 people from the fire.Unfortunately(不幸地),_________4_________
G: How brave and great they were!
M: _________5_________They are the real heroes!
A.You’re right.B.No, I didn't.C.What’ s the matter?D.I'm sorry to hear that.E.Did it break out in a small toy factory?F.the two young firemen lost their lives.G.And they rushed out to the factory at once.
五、书面表达(15分)
假如你是某班班长,准备以How to protect our environment 为题召开一次环保教育主题班会,请根据下面所给提示写一篇英语演讲稿。 内容包含:
1. 为什么要保护我们的环境?
2. 列举至少2个有关环境污染的现象。
3. 列举至少3条保护环境的措施。
4. 谈谈你的希望。
Key:
一、1-5 ADABD 6-10 ADCCD 11-15CBADA
二、A)1-5 BCAAD 6-10 BCBDD 11-12 CAACB
B)16.example 17.but 18. stop 19. happen 20. also
21. play 22. Life 23. new 24. activities 25. favorite
三、1-5BABCA
6-10 BBACA
11-15BACDD
16-20CBBDC
四、BEGFA
五、
How to Protect Our Environment
Good morning, everyone! Our environment is becoming worse and worse day by day. Now we can’t see blue sky in the cities in the daytime. There is no fish in the dirty rivers or lakes. Even worse, a lot of people can’t drink clean water. It’s time for us to do something to protect the environment. As a student, we should ride a bike or walk to school every day. We shouldn’t pour waste water into rivers. And don’t throw rubbish here and there. If everyone makes contribution to the environment, it will get cleaner and tidier soon.
That’s all. Thank you.
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