(新课标)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section B 3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 7 Section B 3a-Self check语言点精讲精练
语言点精讲
1.Jump high out of the water.从水里跳出来。(3a)
out of …表示“在…外；从…出来”之意。
从房间跑出来 Run out of the room.
向窗外看 Look out of the window.
你可以把这张书桌搬出房间。You can move this desk out of the room.
Fish can not live out of water．鱼离开了水就不能活.
out of …还可以表示“从…里”“从…当中”之意。
You may choose one out of them.你可以从中选择一个。
2.Stop putting rubbish into the sea.停止把垃圾倒入大海。(3a)
stop doing sth.停止做某事。donging sth.做stop的宾语。
He stopped talking loudly.他停止了大声说话。
She stopped watching TV when I came in. 当我进来时她停止了看电视。
比较：stop to do sth.
stop to do sth.意思是，停下来去做另一件事情。to do sth.在句子中作目的状语。
通常来说，stop doing A 是指停下手中正在做的事情（A事情）
stop to do A 是指停下做之前的事，做另一件事，就是A 的那件事
I was watching TV just now.When I heard my mother came into the room,I stopped to read my book.
刚刚我在看电视 ( http: / / www. / s q=%E7%9C%8B%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86&ie=utf-8&src=internal_wenda_recommend_textn" \t "https: / / wenda. / q / _blank )，当听到妈妈走进房间时，我马上停下来，然后去读书了。
She stops to listen to the teacher.她停下来，听老师讲课。(指她停下来以前做的事情，开始听老师讲课。)
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
(　　)1.Mr. James and his friends succeeded 　　　　climbing up to the top of the mountain.
A. for B. of C. in D. to
(　　)2. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a 　　　　football player.
A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
(　　)3. There are a few towers in Zhuzhou, and the TV tower near the Yandi Square is the 　　　　.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D.shorter
(　　)4. The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is 　　　　than any other one in China.
A. long B. the longest C. longest D. longer
(　　)5.We will try our best to finish the work on time 　　　　it is very difficult for us.
A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. as soon as
二、根据句意、首字母以及所给单词的适当形式填写单词。
6.India is one of the 　　　　(old) countries in Asia.
7.Jack’s handwriting is as 　　　　(good) as Mike’s.
8.What’s the 　　　　(high) mountain in the world
9.Please feel free 　　　　(call) me up any time until half past nine at night.
10.Qomolangma is 　　　　(high) than any other mountain in the world.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子。
11.就我所知,杰克有一个孪生姐姐。 　　　　　　　　I know,Jack has a twin sister.
12.中国的人口是多少 　　　　　　　　　　　　of China
13.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。 The Sahara is 　　　　　　desert in the world.
14.死海约深392米。 The Dead Sea is about 392　　　　　　　.
15.随便问我关于长城的事情吧。
　　　　　　　　　　　　ask me anything about the Great Wall.
四、完形填空
Jordan Romero, a 13-year-old cute boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma. He has become the 　16　 to climb the world’s highest mountain. At the　17　 of the mountain, he took out the satellite(卫星)phone and was　18　 to call his mom, “Mom, I’m calling you from the top of the 　19　.I love you! I love you!”
The teenager has long curly hair and　20　 very cute. He began climbing mountains when he was　21　 years old.“I have been climbing mountains for four years. Every step(步)I take is finally to 　22　 on top of the world,” Jordan once said in his book.
Jordan had 　23　 climbed above 8,000 meters before. Thanks to the clear 　24　, he and his team climbed quickly to the top. His father, climbing with Jordan, said he wanted 　25　 but making his son’s dreams come true. Now, Jordan hopes to arrive in Antarctic(南极洲)!“It’s a piece of cake for him,” his mother said.
( )16.A.cleverest　 B. youngest　 C. slowest　 D. quickest
( )17.A.foot　 B. middle　 C. top　 D. front
( )18.A.surprised　 B. excited　 C. upset　 D. angry
( )19.A.city　 B. country　 C. town　 D. world
( )20.A.smells　 B. looks　 C. seems　 D. sounds
( )21.A.seven　 B. eight　 C. nine　 D. ten
( )22.A.lie　 B. stand　 C. rest　 D. sleep
( )23.A.always　 B. already　 C. never　 D. still
( )24.A.weather　 B. air　 C. snow　 D. water
( )25.A.something　 B. anything　 C. everything D. nothing
五、阅读理解
It is possible that in 50 years the only tigers in the world will be in zoos. One hundred years ago, there were maybe 100,000 tigers in the world. Today scientists are not sure how many are left, as it is difficult to count them. There are maybe only between 5,000 and 7,000 tigers in the world.
People only find tigers in Asia and Africa. They have already disappeared from many countries. There are no longer any Caspian tigers. They died out many years ago. The living condition of tigers in other parts of Asia is also serious. There are perhaps only 100 Chinese tigers left. In southwestern Russia, the number of tigers is a little higher. There are about 450 tigers left. On some islands in Sumatra(苏门答腊)with many thick forests, there are about 500 tigers.
Why are there fewer and fewer tigers The first reason is that tigers are meat-eaters. They need a lot of land to find enough food. Also they live in forests and people cut down many trees. Many years ago, tiger shooting was a sport, especially in India. Local people sometimes kill tigers because they kill their cows. Another reason is that Chinese people use all parts of the dead tigers for traditional Chinese medicine, including the bones(骨头)and so on. People think this medicine will make them live longer.
( )26.People can find tigers in 　　　　.
A. Europe　 B. America　 C. Australia　 D. Asia
( )27.The underlined word “disappeared” means 　　　　in Chinese.
A.离开　 B.出现　 C.消失　 D.保护
( )28.One of the reasons why there are fewer tigers today is that 　　　　.
A. people need forests for their cows B. tigers like living in the zoos
C. there are fewer forests for tigers to live in D. people still kill tigers for sports today
( )29.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. There are some thick forests on some islands of Sumatra.
B. People only use some parts of the dead tigers for Chinese medicine.
C. There were only 5,000 tigers in the world one hundred years ago.
D. Scientists think that Chinese medicine makes people live a longer life.
( )30.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. People should kill tigers. B. How to save tigers
C. Why are there fewer and fewer tigers D. The number of tigers is growing.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 CBCDA
二、6. oldest 7. good 8. highest 9. to call 10. Higher
三、11. As far as 12. What’s the population 13.the biggest 14. meters deepbbbb 15. Feel free to
四、16-20 BCBDB 21-25CBCAD
五、21-25 DCCAC
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